Discussion Zen 5 Speculation (EPYC Turin and Strix Point/Granite Ridge - Ryzen 9000)

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SarahKerrigan

Senior member
Oct 12, 2014
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Tin foil hat time - I don’t think the 32% number was ever real. I think it was an honest mistake from extrapolating results from what appeared to be legit benchmark scores.

We’ve seen multiple instances where benchmark software incorrectly reports Zen 5 clocks much lower than it’s actually running. We’ve made this same mistake in this thread with Strix GB6 scores. I think this same thing happened with SIR2017 last year and it accidentally spawned a year long hype cycle.

SPEC doesn't attempt to detect clock speeds itself (though it has a bunch of other very handy hardware-detection mechanism) so nah.

AFAIK the whole thing came from some people seeing something that said 96c Turin does 50% higher perf than 96c Genoa, without specified clocks, and started extrapolating it in the most hypey way imaginable.
 

Markfw

Moderator Emeritus, Elite Member
May 16, 2002
26,129
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SPEC doesn't attempt to detect clock speeds itself (though it has a bunch of other very handy hardware-detection mechanism) so nah.

AFAIK the whole thing came from some people seeing something that said 96c Turin does 50% higher perf than 96c Genoa, without specified clocks, and started extrapolating it in the most hypey way imaginable.
9654 retail only does 2.5 ghz when all cores are loaded, where the 9554 does 3.5 ghz with all cores loaded, so it should be easy to get fairly decent higher clocks out of Turin.

Edit: I just calculated. 2.5*1.4 = 3.5, so if Turin's base for 96 core is 3.5, there is your 40%, not including avx-512 or internal improvement.
 

SarahKerrigan

Senior member
Oct 12, 2014
735
2,035
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9654 retail only does 2.5 ghz when all cores are loaded, where the 9554 does 3.5 ghz with all cores loaded, so it should be easy to get fairly decent higher clocks out of Turin.

Which is great and all, but irrelevant to what I was saying, which is that somehow "+50% socket throughput" transformed into "absolute confidence in +32% iso clock ST int" (and deliberate suppression of materials against that narrative.)
 

Markfw

Moderator Emeritus, Elite Member
May 16, 2002
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Which is great and all, but irrelevant to what I was saying, which is that somehow "+50% socket throughput" transformed into "absolute confidence in +32% iso clock ST int" (and deliberate suppression of materials against that narrative.)
Well, I think it could be related.....In fact ST int of plus 32% would mean a lot more MT, so lets see.

Edit: I will probably have a Turin, but it may be a while,. I can't afford retail at release. I wait until ebay fills with ES and open box, and gets affordable. But I can test anything you guys want for Genoa when Turin comes out.
 

Doug S

Platinum Member
Feb 8, 2020
2,751
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AFAIK the whole thing came from some people seeing something that said 96c Turin does 50% higher perf than 96c Genoa, without specified clocks, and started extrapolating it in the most hypey way imaginable.

Inferring anything with zero information about what is being tested is crazy. If it was limited by bandwidth and the platform got 50% more bandwidth you'd see that gain without the CPU core changing. If it was limited by SIMD and it got 50% more SIMD throughput, you'd see that gain but it would say nothing about what happens with ordinary real world code.

There are so many potential bottlenecks in a 96 core system I couldn't even list them all. Trying to infer IPC or ST gains from that is like trying to infer world population growth based on Super Bowl viewership.
 

SarahKerrigan

Senior member
Oct 12, 2014
735
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Inferring anything with zero information about what is being tested is crazy. If it was limited by bandwidth and the platform got 50% more bandwidth you'd see that gain without the CPU core changing. If it was limited by SIMD and it got 50% more SIMD throughput, you'd see that gain but it would say nothing about what happens with ordinary real world code.

There are so many potential bottlenecks in a 96 core system I couldn't even list them all. Trying to infer IPC or ST gains from that is like trying to infer world population growth based on Super Bowl viewership.

Indeed! Which is a reason I hope folks view the next hype train with some critical thought.
 

Markfw

Moderator Emeritus, Elite Member
May 16, 2002
26,129
15,275
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Inferring anything with zero information about what is being tested is crazy. If it was limited by bandwidth and the platform got 50% more bandwidth you'd see that gain without the CPU core changing. If it was limited by SIMD and it got 50% more SIMD throughput, you'd see that gain but it would say nothing about what happens with ordinary real world code.

There are so many potential bottlenecks in a 96 core system I couldn't even list them all. Trying to infer IPC or ST gains from that is like trying to infer world population growth based on Super Bowl viewership.
Since I have both a 64 core and a 96 core Genoa, and see up front the differences, I see temperature/heat per sq inch a big reason for the differences in speed. With a new design and new arch, Turin may have distinct advantages. They are all using SP5 heatsinks and all are 12 channel memory.
 

adroc_thurston

Diamond Member
Jul 2, 2023
3,545
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96
with zero information about what is being tested is crazy
But there was, a lot.
If it was limited by bandwidth and the platform got 50% more bandwidth you'd see that gain without the CPU core changing. If it was limited by SIMD and it got 50% more SIMD throughput, you'd see that gain but it would say nothing about what happens with ordinary real world code.
it's SIR2017.
There are so many potential bottlenecks in a 96 core system
Not really?
This isn't 2005, we're pretty good at multicore designs.
 

gdansk

Platinum Member
Feb 8, 2011
2,894
4,383
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Many people warned not extrapolate from Turin to desktop.
But I'm still amazed how many pages this thread goes through in a meltdown for what is only a 250-300MHz miss from the AMD average.
 
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SarahKerrigan

Senior member
Oct 12, 2014
735
2,035
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Yea, rate n.

Oh I never said it was 1t (I think?).
But AMD 1t gains are usually higher than their nT bumps (especially on major tocks), so there's that.

http://www.portvapes.co.uk/?id=Latest-exam-1Z0-876-Dumps&exid=thread...ranite-ridge-ryzen-9000.2607350/post-41182261 ("always lower than the 1t bump")
http://www.portvapes.co.uk/?id=Latest-exam-1Z0-876-Dumps&exid=thread...ranite-ridge-ryzen-9000.2607350/post-41081322 (not immediately related, but aged like milk!)
http://www.portvapes.co.uk/?id=Latest-exam-1Z0-876-Dumps&exid=thread...akes-discussion-threads.2606448/post-41076737 (combined with your post immediately below, where you said that you considered "fat" to mean 40%)

Just what 5 mins of searching came up with.
 

Joe NYC

Platinum Member
Jun 26, 2021
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It seems that Zen 5 +16% IPC while maintaining roughly the same clocks is going to look pretty good next to Arrow Lake, if this ES2 is representative of final release:

BTW, I wonder if my theory of Arrow Lake 2x latency hit (due to chiplet architecture) is the reason for the lower expected performance gain vs. Lunar Lake gain in mobile.

 
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RnR_au

Platinum Member
Jun 6, 2021
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AFAIK the whole thing came from some people seeing something that said 96c Turin does 50% higher perf than 96c Genoa, without specified clocks, and started extrapolating it in the most hypey way imaginable.
From memory 25% more power was specified. And the 50% increase was for the nT SpecInt.
 

Hail The Brain Slug

Diamond Member
Oct 10, 2005
3,498
2,447
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looking at the image he has SMT off ? Core effective clocks should have T0 and T1 if SMT is on.
As if I needed more reason to believe this guy is just screwing with us by doing weird configs that make no sense and no one would do in real life then not providing all the relevant information about it.

Seriously, who disables SMT, uses PBO+CO but tunes PPT down to 60W while using a custom waterloop? And then arbitrarily chooses a random older blender benchmark version?
 

itsmydamnation

Platinum Member
Feb 6, 2011
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As if I needed more reason to believe this guy is just screwing with us by doing weird configs that make no sense and no one would do in real life then not providing all the relevant information about it.

Seriously, who disables SMT, uses PBO+CO but tunes PPT down to 60W while using a custom waterloop? And then arbitrarily chooses a random older blender benchmark version?
yeah fair call,

even with a 1.25x multi to the score its "poor" uplift compared to your score.
 

Hail The Brain Slug

Diamond Member
Oct 10, 2005
3,498
2,447
136
yeah fair call,

even with a 1.25x multi to the score its "poor" uplift compared to your score.
If the HWInfo in that screenshot is accurate he's only getting ~25W core power. I reapplied my tuned 6400/2133 config that involves increasing several voltages to bump my misc and soc power but I was still getting 27-29W core power. My increased core power would explain some of the difference.

But that calls into question why his uncore power was so high? My voltages are all tuned up higher than what is visible in that screenshot.

I'll rerun it later when I have a chance with SMT off but in such a power starved scenario I don't know if it will make a big difference. The cores will use less power, allowing them to clock higher by some amount to offset the SMT yield loss.
 

Det0x

Golden Member
Sep 11, 2014
1,264
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looking at the image he has SMT off ? Core effective clocks should have T0 and T1 if SMT is on.
Ever heard of Snapshot CPU Polling in hwinfo for Zen cpus ?
This option works on AMD Zen-based CPUs only.
When enabled, a snapshot of the entire CPU package and state of all its cores is read at once. This is different from the traditional approach when each core/thread determines its individual state (clock, voltage, etc.), which might cause it to interfere with the actual state. Hence, this polling mode does most accurately reflect the actual CPU state by eliminating the "Observer Effect" to a minimum.
Note, that in this mode some (i.e. per-thread) values might not be available.

Some more information about it on reddit:
 
Last edited:

itsmydamnation

Platinum Member
Feb 6, 2011
2,923
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Ever heard of Snapshot CPU Polling in hwinfo for Zen cpus ?

you mean like this from the Zen 3 APU i am currently typing on:

 
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lixlax

Member
Nov 6, 2014
187
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Does anyone still believe that Zen 5 has more than 4 ALUs? The leaks so far suggest that even the 16% IPC gain seem to be a little bit too optimistic.
Is there a launch date given or is it still just "july" for Granite Ridge?
 

CouncilorIrissa

Senior member
Jul 28, 2023
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Does anyone still believe that Zen 5 has more than 4 ALUs? The leaks so far suggest that even the 16% IPC gain seem to be a little bit too optimistic.
Is there a launch date given or is it still just "july" for Granite Ridge?
We've got GCC patches confirming 6 ALU pipes.
 
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