4th Annual Tax Thread - 2006

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EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
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Oct 30, 2000
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Originally posted by: jEnus
I tried finding the answer, but no luck.

What 1099 form is needed for a small consulting biz I have on the side? There are so many that start out with 1099. Will tax soft. have this as well as sched. C for my deductions? If I purchased a laptop for my business so that I can connect to them from anywhere, as well as doing work for this business, but use it at home for checking email, browsing the internet - can I still deduct all or a part of the cost? Or do I deduct the depreciation?
If you are receiving the 1099 from a client, then it is their responsibility.

Your responsibility is to use the Schedule C for your business deductions.
If you purchase equipment that is not used 100% for work related, then you must adjust the expensing of it proportionally. Usually, the laptop will show as a one time expense.
Tax s/w will assist you with such matters.

 

KK

Lifer
Jan 2, 2001
15,903
4
81
Here's a question one of my coworkers has. She is divorced, has one 19 year old daughter living with her, and the daughter goes to school. Can she claim head of household?
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
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Oct 30, 2000
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Originally posted by: KK
Here's a question one of my coworkers has. She is divorced, has one 19 year old daughter living with her, and the daughter goes to school. Can she claim head of household?
She or you needs to look at the definition of a dependant in IRS Pub 501w/ respect to school.

Qualifying Child
There are five tests that must be met for a child to be your qualifying child. The five tests are:

Relationship,
Relationship Test
To meet this test, a child must be:

Your son, daughter, stepchild, eligible foster child, or a descendant (for example, your grandchild) of any of them, or

Your brother, sister, half brother, half sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or a descendant (for example, your niece or nephew) of any of them.


Adopted child. An adopted child is always treated as your own child. The term ?adopted child? includes a child who was lawfully placed with you for legal adoption.

Eligible foster child. An eligible foster child is an individual who is placed with you by an authorized placement agency or by judgment, decree, or other order of any court of competent jurisdiction.

Age,
Age Test
To meet this test, a child must be:

Under age 19 at the end of the year,

A full-time student under age 24 at the end of the year, or
Full-time student. A full-time student is a student who is enrolled for the number of hours or courses the school considers to be full-time attendance.

Student defined. To qualify as a student, your child must be, during some part of each of any 5 calendar months of the year:
A full-time student at a school that has a regular teaching staff, course of study, and a regularly enrolled student body at the school, or

A student taking a full-time, on-farm training course given by a school described in (1), or by a state, county, or local government agency.

The 5 calendar months do not have to be consecutive.

Permanently and totally disabled at any time during the year, regardless of age.

Residency,
Residency Test
To meet this test, your child must have lived with you for more than half of the year. There are exceptions for temporary absences, children who were born or died during the year, kidnapped children, and children of divorced or separated parents.

Support, and
Support Test (To Be a Qualifying Child)
To meet this test, the child cannot have provided more than half of his or her own support for the year.

Special test for qualifying child of more than one person.

 

Reckoner

Lifer
Jun 11, 2004
10,851
1
81
I received my 1098-E from my Consolidated Loan Lender for my Student Loan Interest. I consolidated this year so I have a 1098-E from my original loan lender as well. Do I just add up the loan interest from the two 1098-E forms and report that as the Student Interest Paid this year?

Thanks
 

KK

Lifer
Jan 2, 2001
15,903
4
81
Is a qualifying child the same as a qualifying person? This is from page 17 of the 1040 instructions. To me this says she can't claim head of household because the daughter is a qualifying child.

2. You paid over half the cost of keeping up a home in which you lived and in which one of the following also lived for more than half of the year (if half or less, see Exception to time lived with you below).

a. Any person whom you can claim as a dependent. But do not include:
i. Your qualifying child (as defined in Step 1 on page 19) whom you claim as your dependent based on the rule for Children of Divorced or separated parents that begins on page 20,
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
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Oct 30, 2000
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Yes - as long as neither lender is from Indianapolis
 

KarmaPolice

Diamond Member
Jun 24, 2004
3,066
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this isnt really a tax 2006 question but it is a tax question nevertheless. It is for my friend...

He claimed himself as an exemption and his mother did the same. The same person cannot be claimed twice, so they sent him a correction form (1040X). The form is basically like the 1040ez, but it wants the original amounts I used, the correct amounts, and the net change. He still has his W2's, but he doesn't have a copy of his original 1040ez amounts from 2005. The instructions that came with the 1040X refers to line numbers on the 1040ez to get amounts for the 1040X, but he no longer has it.

what does he do?
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
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Originally posted by: KK
Is a qualifying child the same as a qualifying person? This is from page 17 of the 1040 instructions. To me this says she can't claim head of household because the daughter is a qualifying child.

2. You paid over half the cost of keeping up a home in which you lived and in which one of the following also lived for more than half of the year (if half or less, see Exception to time lived with you below).

a. Any person whom you can claim as a dependent. But do not include:
i. Your qualifying child (as defined in Step 1 on page 19) whom you claim as your dependent based on the rule for Children of Divorced or separated parents that begins on page 20,
Head of Household
You may be able to file as head of household if you meet all the following requirements.

You are unmarried or ?considered unmarried? on the last day of the year.

You paid more than half the cost of keeping up a home for the year.

A ?qualifying person? lived with you in the home for more than half the year (except for temporary absences, such as school). However, if the ?qualifying person? is your dependent parent, he or she does not have to live with you. See Special rule for parent, later, under Qualifying Person
You may be looking at the additional rules of the child for a under 17 tax credit.

From everything that you stated, the co-worker qualifies as HOH.

 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
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Originally posted by: KarmaPolice
this isnt really a tax 2006 question but it is a tax question nevertheless. It is for my friend...

He claimed himself as an exemption and his mother did the same. The same person cannot be claimed twice, so they sent him a correction form (1040X). The form is basically like the 1040ez, but it wants the original amounts I used, the correct amounts, and the net change. He still has his W2's, but he doesn't have a copy of his original 1040ez amounts from 2005. The instructions that came with the 1040X refers to line numbers on the 1040ez to get amounts for the 1040X, but he no longer has it.

what does he do?
1) It is always wise to keep a paper copy of what was filed (for 3 filing years).
2) He can contact the IRS and get a copy of his filed 1040EZ.

 

KarmaPolice

Diamond Member
Jun 24, 2004
3,066
0
0
Originally posted by: EagleKeeper
Originally posted by: KarmaPolice
this isnt really a tax 2006 question but it is a tax question nevertheless. It is for my friend...

He claimed himself as an exemption and his mother did the same. The same person cannot be claimed twice, so they sent him a correction form (1040X). The form is basically like the 1040ez, but it wants the original amounts I used, the correct amounts, and the net change. He still has his W2's, but he doesn't have a copy of his original 1040ez amounts from 2005. The instructions that came with the 1040X refers to line numbers on the 1040ez to get amounts for the 1040X, but he no longer has it.

what does he do?
1) It is always wise to keep a paper copy of what was filed (for 3 filing years).
2) He can contact the IRS and get a copy of his filed 1040EZ.

he says thanks for the help!
 

KK

Lifer
Jan 2, 2001
15,903
4
81
Originally posted by: EagleKeeper
Originally posted by: KK
Is a qualifying child the same as a qualifying person? This is from page 17 of the 1040 instructions. To me this says she can't claim head of household because the daughter is a qualifying child.

2. You paid over half the cost of keeping up a home in which you lived and in which one of the following also lived for more than half of the year (if half or less, see Exception to time lived with you below).

a. Any person whom you can claim as a dependent. But do not include:
i. Your qualifying child (as defined in Step 1 on page 19) whom you claim as your dependent based on the rule for Children of Divorced or separated parents that begins on page 20,
Head of Household
You may be able to file as head of household if you meet all the following requirements.

You are unmarried or ?considered unmarried? on the last day of the year.

You paid more than half the cost of keeping up a home for the year.

A ?qualifying person? lived with you in the home for more than half the year (except for temporary absences, such as school). However, if the ?qualifying person? is your dependent parent, he or she does not have to live with you. See Special rule for parent, later, under Qualifying Person
You may be looking at the additional rules of the child for a under 17 tax credit.

From everything that you stated, the co-worker qualifies as HOH.

So only if the daughter was a qualifying child based on the rule for children of divorced or separated parents would she not be able to be the head of household. Ok that's what I was overlooking.
 

sonoma1993

Diamond Member
May 31, 2004
3,410
19
81
The company I work for, has me merchandising at several different. I don't use the company truck's since I'm not approve to use them. So I use my own truck. My company doesn't reimburse me for millage so there no documentation stating how many miles I drove. This past year, I put roughly about 5200 miles on my truck going around to the different stores. I know I can claim the millage on my tax returns, but I don't know if I some kind of documents to prove how many miles I drove for work. Do I need some kind of document for clamming millage on my tax forms?


For the past year I've been paying into my 401k account. Now can I use like turbotax basic or do I have to use turbotax deluxe to claim my 401k contribution on my tax forms?

Does anyone use turotax online or h&r block online to do their taxes? They are getting expensive now. Ever since I started working like 7 years ago, I have been doing my taxes online. I remember when turbotax basic was $10 and state was maybe like $5. But heck for federal alone they want $20 for basic and $30 for deluxe. State alone is $25
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
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Oct 30, 2000
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Originally posted by: sonoma1993
The company I work for, has me merchandising at several different. I don't use the company truck's since I'm not approve to use them. So I use my own truck. My company doesn't reimburse me for millage so there no documentation stating how many miles I drove. This past year, I put roughly about 5200 miles on my truck going around to the different stores. I know I can claim the millage on my tax returns, but I don't know if I some kind of documents to prove how many miles I drove for work. Do I need some kind of document for clamming millage on my tax forms?


For the past year I've been paying into my 401k account. Now can I use like turbotax basic or do I have to use turbotax deluxe to claim my 401k contribution on my tax forms?

Does anyone use turotax online or h&r block online to do their taxes? They are getting expensive now. Ever since I started working like 7 years ago, I have been doing my taxes online. I remember when turbotax basic was $10 and state was maybe like $5. But heck for federal alone they want $20 for basic and $30 for deluxe. State alone is $25
In order for you to claim mileage, one of the requirements (question that must be deliberately answered) is that do you have written documentation.

Depending on your income level, you may qualify for free Federal/State preperation and filing. Look into the links in the OP.

 

dxkj

Lifer
Feb 17, 2001
11,772
2
81
Originally posted by: EagleKeeper
Originally posted by: dxkj
Can you write off exotic animals that you purchase for breeding purposes in a small business?
This question has already been addressed in a response to Dr. Pizza previously in this thread

ah ok sorry, I wasnt sure if exotic animals (pets) could still be listed as farming animals since they arent typical.
 

Gunslinger08

Lifer
Nov 18, 2001
13,234
2
81
Can I use the 1040EZ form if my income is from wages and interest earned on a savings account, and I paid student loan interest throughout the course of the year?
 
Dec 4, 2002
18,211
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If I use a "rewards" credit card to make purchases for my company, can I then use the points from the card to get something for personal use?

TIA
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
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Oct 30, 2000
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Originally posted by: joshsquall
Can I use the 1040EZ form if my income is from wages and interest earned on a savings account, and I paid student loan interest throughout the course of the year?
If you can locate a line on the 1040EZ for Student loan interest, then you will have found a mistake.

You can use the 1040A without much extra effort.

 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
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Originally posted by: Mike
If I use a "rewards" credit card to make purchases for my company, can I then use the points from the card to get something for personal use?

TIA
That is not a tax question unless you are asking are the points considered to be income.

I could not find anything like that on the IRS Website - If your CC provider provides you with a tax statement, then declare it - otherwise I would consider it as part of the cost of the CC itself.

Ethically, it is between you and your employeer.

 

Ausm

Lifer
Oct 9, 1999
25,213
14
81
I used to have an on the side business but got sick of the hassle so I decided to end it.My business was a sole proprietary business with no tax ID number(except for my SS number) and I used to file out a schedule C to report my additional income. Is there any legal procedure I have to go through to declare my business is no longer existing? I assume they will get the picture when I just do a 1040 this year but I just want to make sure.

Thx,


Ausm
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
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If you desire you can file a Schedule C showing no income or expenses (jsut to hassle them).

Or just ignore the business/Schedule C if there were no expenses in shutting it down.
 
Dec 4, 2002
18,211
1
0
Originally posted by: EagleKeeper
Originally posted by: Mike
If I use a "rewards" credit card to make purchases for my company, can I then use the points from the card to get something for personal use?

TIA
That is not a tax question unless you are asking are the points considered to be income.

I could not find anything like that on the IRS Website - If your CC provider provides you with a tax statement, then declare it - otherwise I would consider it as part of the cost of the CC itself.

Ethically, it is between you and your employeer.

Thank you, I am my employer.
 

cw42

Diamond Member
Jan 15, 2004
4,227
0
76
I'll be graduating college in the next year, and need to learn how to take care of my finances/budget once I move into my own place and work full-time. At this point, it seems like I plan on living in NJ and commuting to NY to work. Right now i'm trying to get an idea of how much money i'd take home by using this calculator: http://www.paycheckcity.com/copaycycle/netpaycalculator.asp

I'm not sure how accurate it is. From there, i'd get a better idea of how much rent I can afford, save, etc... Anyways, if I live in NJ and commute to NYC to work - do I have to pay any kind of special taxes?
 

Drakkon

Diamond Member
Aug 14, 2001
8,401
1
0
I moved up in a tax bracket at the end of 2005...this included a 401k which i contributed to extensively because of the extra income. I dont have a house. I have no school loans. I have a car loan and thats it. In the past i filed simply online. I punched in all my data this year (work already gave me my w2 and bank provided me statements) and i guess because i didnt change my allowances? i'm getting raped. Is it worth it to go to a tax pro and get this looked at?
sorry if this has already been asked in some way...i read through a buncha responces but didnt see anything that quite fit...thanks for doing this though after all i read through im prepared for when i (hopefully) get a house this year
 

Malak

Lifer
Dec 4, 2004
14,696
2
0
Just out of curiousity, when are boxes 1, 3, and 5 different on your W-2 form?
 
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