8th Annual Anandtech Tax Time Thread (OP Updated 14th Jan)

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WhiteKnight

Platinum Member
May 21, 2001
2,952
0
0
Thanks for all the work you put into this thread.

I have a question about a new S-Corp that my wife started this year. I've read Pub 587 thoroughly and I am certain that we qualify for the deduction (regular and exclusive use, etc), but I'm unclear on the details. From what I understand, the best method to allow a home office deduction with an S-Corp is to establish an accountable plan by which the S-Corp reimburses my wife for actual expenses related to the home office such as utilities, insurance, etc. These figures are scaled based on the size of the office relative to the size of the house.

However, the business just started this year and has no income yet. If I were a sole proprietorship, it's clear that the home office deduction is limited by business income, except for mortgage interest and property tax which I could take on my Sch A anyway. However, it's not as clear to me how the business income limit applies to an s-corp. Since the amount reimbursed to my wife would just be listed as a regular business expense on the business' 1120S, is it still limited by business income?
 

DCal430

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2011
6,020
9
81
You are not required to file the Federal if you have a refund.

Colorado has free online state filing.

I know someone who was recently fined for filing their 2008 taxes late. They were originally owed a $1000 refund from the state, and due to the fine they had to pay a few hundred dollars extra. Is there anything they can do about this? This happen a few months ago, I am just wondering. Also this is in California.
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
42,591
5
0
They need to take it up with CA.

Suspect that there is more to this story than meets the eye.
 

JohnnyMCE

Member
Apr 13, 2006
141
0
0
in prior years i did work for a company for total amounts over $1000 and got a 1099-misc. This year all my work only came to $541 so i didn't receive a 1099-misc. How do i claim this without a 1099-misc? do i claim it?
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
42,591
5
0
in prior years i did work for a company for total amounts over $1000 and got a 1099-misc. This year all my work only came to $541 so i didn't receive a 1099-misc. How do i claim this without a 1099-misc? do i claim it?

The 1040 has a place for misc income.

You also have the option of using the Schedule C. Use of the Schedule C allows you to write off expenses related to the income - thus lowering your overall taxable income
 

Dubb

Platinum Member
Mar 25, 2003
2,495
0
0
Well This year will be a bit odd. An of course this is the first year I won't just say "screw it" and pay someone else to do it.

-Laid off in Feb, so I have a W2 for salary + severance
-a few months of NC unemployment
-COBRA equivalent for small businesses for ~half the year, then switch to school insurance
-Back to school in the summer (tuition / expenses paid from savings/investments)
-Misc odd gigs (no 1099s yet, though)
-Usual misc losses and returns on stock portfolio (sold some to cover school/ expenses)
-Usual extensive medical expenses

Any advice on overall strategy? Thinking of buying some software to tackle this. I know the first post says no endorsements - but are there any that are better at oddball situations like this or being up to date on the recent legislation (which it looks like I'll be taking advantage of)?
 
Nov 5, 2001
18,367
3
0
This year my employer reported a fringe benefit (company vehicle) under Box 14 on my W2. The vehicle is used solely for business, but since I drive it to and from the office and home each day I understand that is considered a taxable benefit. The question is, where do I report this? TaxAct doesn't know what to do with it, and my google-fu failed me.
 

mwtgg

Lifer
Dec 6, 2001
10,491
0
0
This year my employer reported a fringe benefit (company vehicle) under Box 14 on my W2. The vehicle is used solely for business, but since I drive it to and from the office and home each day I understand that is considered a taxable benefit. The question is, where do I report this? TaxAct doesn't know what to do with it, and my google-fu failed me.

It should already be included in wages, so you shouldn't have to do anything with it.
 

mwtgg

Lifer
Dec 6, 2001
10,491
0
0
Well This year will be a bit odd. An of course this is the first year I won't just say "screw it" and pay someone else to do it.

-Laid off in Feb, so I have a W2 for salary + severance
-a few months of NC unemployment
-COBRA equivalent for small businesses for ~half the year, then switch to school insurance
-Back to school in the summer (tuition / expenses paid from savings/investments)
-Misc odd gigs (no 1099s yet, though)
-Usual misc losses and returns on stock portfolio (sold some to cover school/ expenses)
-Usual extensive medical expenses

Any advice on overall strategy? Thinking of buying some software to tackle this. I know the first post says no endorsements - but are there any that are better at oddball situations like this or being up to date on the recent legislation (which it looks like I'll be taking advantage of)?

Definitely get some software. That being said, I can't even begin to suggest any of them since I've never used consumer level tax software. They all have to meet IRS standards, so you shouldn't have a problem with one not being "up to date". The only real difference would be interface.

As far as not having any 1099's, that's fine, but just remember, you're supposed to report the income, regardless of receiving a 1099.

Whenever I prepare a tax return, I like to tackle it in the order of the 1040. Just go right down form line by line and fill out the applicable schedules.
 

Dubb

Platinum Member
Mar 25, 2003
2,495
0
0
Definitely get some software. That being said, I can't even begin to suggest any of them since I've never used consumer level tax software. They all have to meet IRS standards, so you shouldn't have a problem with one not being "up to date". The only real difference would be interface.

As far as not having any 1099's, that's fine, but just remember, you're supposed to report the income, regardless of receiving a 1099.

Whenever I prepare a tax return, I like to tackle it in the order of the 1040. Just go right down form line by line and fill out the applicable schedules.

Thanks. I wondered if that was the case, but figured some might have useful features others don't - like the ability to OCR my W2 or investment statements.

Looking at turbotax. Not sure I understand or can find the real difference between deluxe and premier - Premier says it's for people with investments, deluxe says it's for people needing max. deductions or have significant medical expenses (I have all three). hmm
 

WhiteKnight

Platinum Member
May 21, 2001
2,952
0
0
Thanks for all the work you put into this thread.

I have a question about a new S-Corp that my wife started this year. I've read Pub 587 thoroughly and I am certain that we qualify for the deduction (regular and exclusive use, etc), but I'm unclear on the details. From what I understand, the best method to allow a home office deduction with an S-Corp is to establish an accountable plan by which the S-Corp reimburses my wife for actual expenses related to the home office such as utilities, insurance, etc. These figures are scaled based on the size of the office relative to the size of the house.

However, the business just started this year and has no income yet. If I were a sole proprietorship, it's clear that the home office deduction is limited by business income, except for mortgage interest and property tax which I could take on my Sch A anyway. However, it's not as clear to me how the business income limit applies to an s-corp. Since the amount reimbursed to my wife would just be listed as a regular business expense on the business' 1120S, is it still limited by business income?

Any help with this one?
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
42,591
5
0
Thanks for all the work you put into this thread.

I have a question about a new S-Corp that my wife started this year. I've read Pub 587 thoroughly and I am certain that we qualify for the deduction (regular and exclusive use, etc), but I'm unclear on the details. From what I understand, the best method to allow a home office deduction with an S-Corp is to establish an accountable plan by which the S-Corp reimburses my wife for actual expenses related to the home office such as utilities, insurance, etc. These figures are scaled based on the size of the office relative to the size of the house.

However, the business just started this year and has no income yet. If I were a sole proprietorship, it's clear that the home office deduction is limited by business income, except for mortgage interest and property tax which I could take on my Sch A anyway. However, it's not as clear to me how the business income limit applies to an s-corp. Since the amount reimbursed to my wife would just be listed as a regular business expense on the business' 1120S, is it still limited by business income?

This is beyond my skill set to provide you with an accurate answer.
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
42,591
5
0
Thanks. I wondered if that was the case, but figured some might have useful features others don't - like the ability to OCR my W2 or investment statements.

Looking at turbotax. Not sure I understand or can find the real difference between deluxe and premier - Premier says it's for people with investments, deluxe says it's for people needing max. deductions or have significant medical expenses (I have all three). hmm
the difference between the deluxe/premier to TT and also for HR Block is that as you pay more, you be more services from them.

All have the basic entry and filing.
The ability for the online systems to offer up last years entries; they now are trying to get you to pay $10-20 more.
The ability to get the W2 and 1099 information online rather than you enter it; Yup - anti up more $$.

Got questions - better online help system becuase you you paid the exta $20 and/or phone call is on them.
 

Ghiddy

Senior member
Feb 14, 2011
306
0
0
Last year was the first time I ever filed, and at that time I did several years worth of back taxes (2004 - 2009). I ended up being owed money each of those years so I got over $12K worth of tax returns overall last year (Fed & State combined).

Is there anything special I need to note regarding the above, when filing 2010 taxes? I'm trying to file through TurboTax if possible. My state is NY, in case that indicates any special rule(s) for local/state.
 

DCal430

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2011
6,020
9
81
They need to take it up with CA.

Suspect that there is more to this story than meets the eye.

They filed the taxes almost two years late. They tried to apeal but got denied. They were told in California the fine for not filing is based off the actual tax liability, not what was still due on the filing date.
 

JD50

Lifer
Sep 4, 2005
11,690
2,145
126
Quick question, I moved and began renting out my home in Oct. of 2010. Should I be claiming the Mortgage interest in the deductions section or should I include that as a loss with regards to rental income?
 

Semidevil

Diamond Member
Apr 26, 2002
3,017
0
76
quick questions: my girlfriend is an international graduate student (going for Ph.D). She has been here since Jan 2009.

- Filing through CINTAX, it doesn't ask her to claim her tuition. Is that correct?
- Last year, I did her state taxes and took it to a tax guy who looked at it for free. he mentioned that this year, she will be able to file as a resident. Is that correct? internet says someone has to be here for 5 years in order to file as a resident.
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
42,591
5
0
Quick question, I moved and began renting out my home in Oct. of 2010. Should I be claiming the Mortgage interest in the deductions section or should I include that as a loss with regards to rental income?
If you are able to itemize, it will make no difference.
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
42,591
5
0
quick questions: my girlfriend is an international graduate student (going for Ph.D). She has been here since Jan 2009.

- Filing through CINTAX, it doesn't ask her to claim her tuition. Is that correct?
- Last year, I did her state taxes and took it to a tax guy who looked at it for free. he mentioned that this year, she will be able to file as a resident. Is that correct? internet says someone has to be here for 5 years in order to file as a resident.

Becuase she is a non-resident alien, the rules are different for her.

One may be the tuition deduction.

Starting point for info would be the Foriegn Student filing Requirements and the 1040NR
 

Homerboy

Lifer
Mar 1, 2000
30,856
4,974
126
I know this may vary from state to state, but I figured I'd drop the question here, then run off and do some googling...

A question came up at work in a discussion today, if somebody doesn't have enough cash to pay their state taxes, can they just send in what they are able to pay (on time) and then they are "automatically" placed on a payment schedule with the gov't? I think too that there are no fees or interest applied to the remaining balance? Does that sound right?

(again I know this likely varies by locale. In this example the state is WI)
 

EagleKeeper

Discussion Club Moderator<br>Elite Member
Staff member
Oct 30, 2000
42,591
5
0
One should have to request a payment schedule via some form.

Each state will have their own form, similar to the Feds.
 
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