AMD 2014 Desktop roadmap

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inf64

Diamond Member
Mar 11, 2011
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EX core will surely be more complex, especially since AMD plans to give its FPU a native 256bit pipeline (2x of what SR has).
 

rtsurfer

Senior member
Oct 14, 2013
733
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Resurrected from the closed thread:



But Kaveri is not a 2013 release, its a 2014 release.

AM3+ also hit the end of the line. Like in the server space there are no updates for it.

In related news, AMD takes another 500mio$ credit and layoffs may be coming:
http://vr-zone.com/articles/layoffs-coming-amd/63736.html

Can I get a source for tgese slides...?

Neither Anand nor Toms had these...
So I am a bit worried about the authenticity of these..
 
Mar 10, 2006
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I'm not even sure we'll see Excavator at 20nm. In fact I wonder if the 14nm tapeout happening next quarter is Excavator at GF.

You serious? Excavator is most likely a 28nm part...no chance in hell that it's a FinFET. AMD likes to get a lot of mileage out of its nodes and given its anemic R&D budget and the already low returns that it sees on these big core parts, staying on 28nm here and just running wafers to satisfy the WSA makes sense while it moves the more important and life-saving parts to 20nm and then eventually to FinFETs.

AMD is in survival mode and despite the marketing hooplah these guys have put on (you know, like buying an AMD section of AT), there are some serious and difficult product decisions that need to be made.
 
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NTMBK

Lifer
Nov 14, 2011
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You serious? Excavator is most likely a 28nm part...no chance in hell that it's a FinFET.

I seriously doubt Excavator will be on 28nm. It'll probably wait for 20nm... however long it takes GloFo to get that working.
 
Mar 10, 2006
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I don't think that Excavator would be at 28nm - most probably 20nm and 1H 2015 as release date.

We'll see...for AMD's sake, though, I hope they didn't divert too many resources from their 20nm "Cat" and ARM chips to try to fight this long-lost battle in the big core space.
 

SiliconWars

Platinum Member
Dec 29, 2012
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So what is the 14nm tapeout happening next quarter? This quarter is 20nm, surely must be graphics at TSMC. After that is 14nm, must be at GF. That only leaves Excavator and the small core APU's to choose between and so far AMD has never led a node with a small core and they've all been at TSMC.

Also, remember this? http://forums.anandtech.com/showpost.php?p=35220333&postcount=1

In other GF news, a Youtube video from DAC 2013 has some interesting stuff - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cv8xxMxROM

Note the board around 1 minute 40 seconds. "High performance products likely to skip 20nm", which I would guess basically means AMD won't be releasing Excavator on 20nm
Edit - annoyingly the video has been removed, but that's what the board said.

Found another one - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IMDlKZh6Ej4
 
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Mar 10, 2006
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So what is the 14nm tapeout happening next quarter? This quarter is 20nm, surely must be graphics at TSMC. After that is 14nm, must be at GF. That only leaves Excavator and the small core APU's to choose between and so far AMD has never led a node with a small core and they've all been at TSMC.

Also, remember this? http://forums.anandtech.com/showpost.php?p=35220333&postcount=1

Don't get fooled into AMD's misleading marketing. Here is the quote from Lisa Su:

“We are typically at the leading edge across the technology nodes. We are fully top-top-bottom in 28nm now across all of our products, and we are transitioning to both 20nm and to FinFETs over the next couple of quarters in terms of designs. So we will continue to do that across our foundry partners. […] We will do 20nm first and then we will go to FinFETs,”

I don't see how AMD could be completing FinFET designs over the next quarter when Samsung and the rest of the FinFET players are just now talking about how their customers can now begin designing FinFET based parts. Expect AMD to launch FinFET chips in late 2015/early 2016.
 
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SiliconWars

Platinum Member
Dec 29, 2012
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Don't get fooled into AMD's misleading marketing BS. Here is the quote from Lisa Su:



I don't see how AMD could be completing FinFET designs over the next quarter when Samsung and the rest of the FinFET players are just now talking about how their customers can now begin designing FinFET based parts. Expect AMD to launch FinFET chips in late 2015/early 2016.

What you can't see is neither here nor there. Su flatly said (twice) that AMD was taping out 20nm this quarter and FinFET's next.

Lisa Su - Senior Vice President and General Manager, Global Business Units We will do 20 nanometer first, Hans and then we will go to FinFETs.
20nm has to be TSMC graphics. She said the tapeouts were across their foundry partners, leaving the 14nm FinFET's at GF. The only question is what kind of chip is it, and the logic tells me it's Excavator.
 
Mar 10, 2006
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What you can't see is neither here nor there. Su flatly said (twice) that AMD was taping out 20nm this quarter and FinFET's next.

20nm has to be TSMC graphics. She said the tapeouts were across their foundry partners, leaving the 14nm FinFET's at GF. The only question is what kind of chip is it, and the logic tells me it's Excavator.

We'll have to see, but AMD does not move quickly through nodes. As always, time will tell.
 

SiliconWars

Platinum Member
Dec 29, 2012
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http://www.xbitlabs.com/news/other/...nm_FinFET_Chips_Within_Next_Two_Quarters.html

Xbit suggests the 14nm FinFET will be used for low power products so possibly not. It doesn't really make sense. I'd have thought Excavator on 14nm would be FD-SOI.

Regardless of what it is, AMD is taping out something with 14nm FinFET next quarter. I suppose it's feasible that the 20nm tapeout is Excavator at GF and the 14 FinFET is graphics at TSMC, but that seems even more unlikely.
 

Lepton87

Platinum Member
Jul 28, 2009
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IMHO Excavator at 28nm does not make sense, the 28nm node is quite old right now, it's going to be ridiculously outdated compared to Intel node by the time-frame that EX is supposed to be released. 28nm CPU in 2015? That does not sound remotely competitive, Intel will be at 14nm by then. 28nm design versus 14nm one will look silly. I'm not arguing that they won't release it on that node only that it won't make a competitive product but AMD has not been competitive with Intel for a long time(since late 2006) aside from some small cores products. Bobcat was way better then atom on netbooks.
 
Mar 10, 2006
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IMHO Excavator at 28nm does not make sense, the 28nm node is quite old right now, it's going to be ridiculously outdated compared to Intel node by the time-frame that EX is supposed to be released. 28nm CPU in 2015? That does not sound remotely competitive, Intel will be at 14nm by then. 28nm design versus 14nm one will look silly. I'm not arguing that they won't release it on that node only that it won't make a competitive product but AMD has not been competitive with Intel for a long time(since late 2006) aside from some small cores products. Bobcat was way better then atom on netbooks.

Yeah, Broadwell v.s. Steamroller will look silly. I agree...even the mythical HSA won't be able to save it on a perf/watt compare.

AMD doesn't have Intel's R&D resources...the sooner that people rooting for AMD can reset expectations relative to this fact, the better.
 

NaroonGTX

Member
Nov 6, 2013
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>>AMD doesn't have Intel's R&D resources...the sooner that people rooting for AMD can reset expectations relative to this fact, the better.

I don't see what AMD's R&D has to do with it when they're totally reliant on GloFo and TSMC for their chips. EX APU @ 20nm in 1H 2015 is totally plausible, and I'm not sure why people are trying to pretend otherwise. The only thing that would prevent that would be GloFo yet again being incompetent.
 

JDG1980

Golden Member
Jul 18, 2013
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That does not sound remotely competitive, Intel will be at 14nm by then. 28nm design versus 14nm one will look silly.

Everyone is having increasing difficulties getting node shrinks to work - I see no reason why Intel is immune from this. It's just fundamentally a very, very difficult task. Look at how hard TSMC is finding the transition from 28nm to 20nm. Intel does have plenty of resources to throw at it, but they don't have some magical way of bending the laws of physics. The truth is that Moore's Law is running out. Intel might make it work, but I don't trust anyone's time tables or roadmaps on node shrinks any more. I'll believe the release date for 14nm (or any other new fab process from any company) when it happens.

Also consider that from an enthusiast perspective, there really hasn't been any substantial improvement since Sandy Bridge (32nm). Intel is prioritizing low power above almost everything else. But the real world still runs on workstations and servers, not tablets, and there are some high margins to be had there. If AMD can catch up to Sandy Bridge IPC with Excavator, as seems plausible, this would make them a strong contender in the high end again. They would have room to undercut Intel's Xeons on price while still making a healthy profit margin.
 

Pilum

Member
Aug 27, 2012
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Explain how EX is "drastically changed"? You do realize that Excavator is just a further evolution of Bulldozer, not some dramatically swapped-around uarch, right?
If AMD wants to keep up with Intels Core series, they'll have to increase performance. Frequency scaling seems to be dead, as Kaveris clocks are going down, not up. This leaves IPC increases, and this will require wider cores. And widening the core is a rather far-reaching change. You can't just slap 1-2 additional ALUs in there and be done; you need more scheduler dispatch ports, more scheduler entries, more register read ports, a more complex result forwarding network, a deeper reorder buffer, etc. And doing all this in one step is indeed rather complicated because it changes so many things in one step.

This doesn't even touch the problems of FP. In Kaveri, the FPU is very weak for multi-threaded compared to integer. If AMD will ever want to participate in server/workstations again, they'll have to remedy this problem. Either widen the FPU in both execution units and data paths, or give each core its own FPU again. Not an easy call, and I'm really curious which way they'll go; either way, this will also be a far-reaching microarchitectural change.

Of course, it's also possible that they keep the basic design and only slightly improve the Steamroller architecture while going 20nm, but I really don't see the point. Against Broadwell/Skylake, this won't be competitive. Heck, they'd be lucky to compete with Sandy Bridge performance-wise (but should beat it in perf/W).

I'd also like a source for the claim of Kaveri being delayed due to process issues. Steamroller ver1, whatever it was, was canned at some point in 2012 and they decided to work on bdver3b, or Steamroller B.
No, I don't have a source, because AMD is tight-lipped about the reasons for their inability to deliver their roadmap targets. However, I hope we can agree that AMD didn't delay and then downgrade performance targets of Kaveri voluntarily, but due to some unexpected technical problems. This pretty much leaves process/physical design problems, or problems related to architecture development.

Of these, the process problems are the more common. This affects even companies with huge budgets and a development flow designed to minimize any process-related problems; see the mass production delays of Broadwell. If AMD would run into this, it would be pretty much an industry norm and thus "business as usual".

If the problems were in the architectural domain, I'd see this as far more problematic. This would imply that AMDs engineer teams can't really predict performance and/or validity of a design until tapeout has occured. They seemed to have this problem with the original 45nm Bulldozer scheduled for 2009, and if the design process hasn't been fixed to prevent such failures, this doesn't bode well. This would imply that AMDs big core development is pretty much a hit and miss affair, where they need plain luck to hit their design targets. And I really can't believe this to be the case. While AMD really screwed up during Bulldozer development, I'm pretty confident that they've fixed their overall development process.
But even with the assumption that their architecure development is borked, it could only explain the delay on the CPU side of things, as the GPU should already have been developed and is proven to work in stand-alone products. The performance downgrade isn't really explainable with design problems.

And this leads me to the opinion that AMD hasn't mastered 28nm (at least at GFL). If you can think of another option which explains both delays and the performance downgrade, then please let me know.
 

Homeles

Platinum Member
Dec 9, 2011
2,580
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Everyone is having increasing difficulties getting node shrinks to work - I see no reason why Intel is immune from this. It's just fundamentally a very, very difficult task. Look at how hard TSMC is finding the transition from 28nm to 20nm. Intel does have plenty of resources to throw at it, but they don't have some magical way of bending the laws of physics. The truth is that Moore's Law is running out. Intel might make it work, but I don't trust anyone's time tables or roadmaps on node shrinks any more. I'll believe the release date for 14nm (or any other new fab process from any company) when it happens.
Intel is immune to many of the problems that fabless companies have.
 
Mar 10, 2006
11,715
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>>AMD doesn't have Intel's R&D resources...the sooner that people rooting for AMD can reset expectations relative to this fact, the better.

I don't see what AMD's R&D has to do with it when they're totally reliant on GloFo and TSMC for their chips. EX APU @ 20nm in 1H 2015 is totally plausible, and I'm not sure why people are trying to pretend otherwise. The only thing that would prevent that would be GloFo yet again being incompetent.

Nonsense. You do realize that as these nodes become more advanced, the R&D effort required to design an IC around them goes up, right?
 
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Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
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BS. You do realize that as these nodes become more advanced, the R&D effort required to design an IC around them goes up, right?

Not at all , while manufacturing cost goes up exponentialy
design benefit from more advanced tools which reduce
both dev cost and time to market cycle.
 

mrmt

Diamond Member
Aug 18, 2012
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0
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Also consider that from an enthusiast perspective, there really hasn't been any substantial improvement since Sandy Bridge (32nm). Intel is prioritizing low power above almost everything else. But the real world still runs on workstations and servers, not tablets, and there are some high margins to be had there. If AMD can catch up to Sandy Bridge IPC with Excavator, as seems plausible, this would make them a strong contender in the high end again. They would have room to undercut Intel's Xeons on price while still making a healthy profit margin.

AMD is toast in the server market, because there not only their IPC deficiencies are there to everyone to see, their crappy CMT designs a.k.a. unmitigated failures don't scale up as intended. While some people are wet dreaming about 8C/8T Steamroller, Intel is fielding 12C/24C on the same TDP of AMD 8C/8T chips. They need better IPC, better power efficiency, better power management and a better uncore to allow a quantity of cores larger than they had with Piledriver. They are so hopelessly behind in so many areas that they won't be able to get to the server market even if Excavator is half of what people expect it to be.

And speaking of excavator, I suggest to cross this bridge when we get there. When Bulldozer flopped Piledriver was supposed to fix everything, now Kaveri is coming, and guess what, it's not the savior chip that some people were expecting. The next savior is now....excavator. It seems that AMD has become the company of the future, and it will always be if they can avoid chapter 11 or 7.
 
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