AMD destroys Nvidia at Bitcoin mining, can the gap ever be bridged?

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ShintaiDK

Lifer
Apr 22, 2012
20,378
145
106
You sound like you know the future, but you do not. Right now the USD is rotten, EUR is rotten, CHF is tied to EUR, most other EU currencies are basing their BNP on exports to EUR or USD countries, and even the CNY is rotten. Investors are looking for safe havens since the stock markets are all rotten too. Now imagine what would happen if the troika decides to pull their Cyprus trick on a country like Spain or Italy... With more people fleeing to BTC, BTC will gain in usage as a currency instead of just being used as a commodity. This is much bigger than some people mining on ASICs, and we do not know if this will crash or take off a year from now.

Um...no. Just no. BTC is simply in a bubble right now, just as gold that dropped dramaticly.
 

wand3r3r

Diamond Member
May 16, 2008
3,180
0
0
Bubbles or not it'll be cyclical so it's short sighted to count on the value of today being there in 6 months. There's already been a couple spikes and drops. Mining or buying should be for the chance to sell high.

Of course this is probably another fad but it doesn't mean some wont prosper from it.
 

AndyE

Junior Member
Apr 15, 2013
11
0
0
It is also worth noting that once Folding Core 17 is out of beta, AMD will likely also have the performance advantage in Folding@Home.

This is to be seen production code, as this is currently in beta
If you take the FahCore17 Benchmark utility build on the Open CL interface, the GTX Titan is slightly faster that the 7970. (With Cuda, the Titan is 58% faster than with its OpenCL interface). I recently added 4 x 7970 and like in other areas, the answer on performance questions depends normally on many factors, not one.

For example:
The assertation made in the first post is that AMD enjoys a lead in certain application areas due to its integer and bit instruction set better aligned to these requirements.
NVidia introduced with the GK110 a new bit instruction (available only with SM 3.5, but not available by GK104 and earlier GPU chips). It might improve the NV performance in these kind of workloads, but first, the apps developers need to upgrade their apps to utilize this extension.
Similarily, OpenCL as a standard is evolving and if IT patterns repeat here as well, the maturity of the interface and the quality of the JIT compiler in the driver will improve over time with more experience and more workloads driving the utility of this interface. This will be the case for both manufacturers.

The rather generic and more important long term question is about the future of benchmarking as an Art & Science.

Historically, benchamrk codes leveraged the 30+ years of speedup driven primarily by increase in frequency, memory hierarchy developments and better ILP. All these factors drove a huge innovation wave for 3 decades on the hardware side of IT, giving software developers basically a free ride to enjoy the performance improvements without changing their software.

We are now entering the massively parallel area and the only big way to improve system performance is by explicitly building parallelism in every SW to the maximum extent. So the speed increase in the future will most likely come from re-architected software, were the parallellism is explicitly expressed. The free ride is over.

Its visible on well known benchmarks like 3dMark. Add more CPU cores to your rig and the check the perf increase (welcome to the new software driven speed-up world), overclock the existing CPU and enjoy the increased score (this is the outgoing HW driven speed-up era)

Like with other things in life. Some technical things will be more appropriate for one worktype, and less so for others. But I assume the search for the universal champion will continue to enjoy people.

Andy


PS:
Besides performance, other utilities of a product are quite often decisive. Energy consumption, 24/7 stability, heat, price, software driver stability, etc ...

In the end, we enjoy with the current generation of GPUs a performance scale which matches for some workloads the capability of the fastest supercomputer of 12 years ago. 4 x Titan's are approximately as fast as ASCI RED, the 120m $ supercomputer of the the department of energy in 2000, listed as no1 in the Top500

4x Titan & 4 x 7970 = ca. 19.000 cores
 

pandemonium

Golden Member
Mar 17, 2011
1,777
76
91
A fad, it is not. It's the future. The fact that there's a world community that is already embracing its existence is proof of that. BTC may fail, but pandora's box of digital currency has hit the market and others will take its place if such is the case.

Now, whether or not governments continue to allow this future currency to diminish their own FIAT currencies, is another debate entirely.

The only variables here will be time and the willingness of any individuals involved; for or against. I'm speaking with optimistic inclinations, but logically its just a matter of time.
 

Rikard

Senior member
Apr 25, 2012
428
0
0
I wrote:
If you have good business instincts it is better to invest the money in speculation, be it bitcoin or stocks or whatever. You will likely turn a larger profit faster. But you run the risk of losing it all. If you already own the hardware, all it costs you is the electricity so the potential loss if the value of the coins fall to zero is much smaller than the potential gain. It is a gamble but the odds are in the miner's favor!
Then you quote me and write:
With all due respect, you sound like one of the True Believers at bitcointalk.org.
plus a whole wall of ranting that in fact more agrees with me than argues against what I said.
if you are a True Believer that BTC will inevitably be worth millions each, why are you dicking around with GPU mining? Go big or go home: that means buy an ASIC, or if you can't, then buy BTC directly.
The fact that I have not done any of this is speaks volumes, does it not? In fact I do not think BTC has reached critical mass, which you do.

And regarding your OT paragraph: The money printer in US is running glowing hot these days. China is investing in other currencies because their savings are in USD. Do you really think they would do that if USD was so stable and the currency of the future?
 

Imouto

Golden Member
Jul 6, 2011
1,241
2
81
I agree that BTC ain't going nowhere and GPU mining all the same.

But that stuff blastingcrap wrote... dear TFSM... that's the most retarded load of crap you can read around.
 

philipma1957

Golden Member
Jan 8, 2012
1,714
0
76
Bitcoin mining on GPUs is coming to a close very quickly, so this article came out way too late to be relevant. If you don't have at least an FPGA and preferably an ASIC, you won't be able to compete for much longer regardless of whether you use AMD or NV GPUs.

Yeah then just switch to lite coins and your problem is solved.
 

cmdrdredd

Lifer
Dec 12, 2001
27,052
357
126
Virtual currency will not pat your electric bill, won't pay the bar tab, and won't get you a flight for vacation.
 

Rikard

Senior member
Apr 25, 2012
428
0
0


Time for you to prove USD, CNY, EUR is rotten.
That is the past and does not say much about the bubble you announce with such certitude. But OK, I can play that game too:




Wikipedia:
The US dollar (USD) has been considered a strong currency for much of its history. Despite the Nixon shock of 1971, and the United States' growing fiscal and trade deficits, most of the world's monetary systems have been tied to the US dollar due to the Bretton Woods System and dollarization. Countries have thus been compelled to purchase dollars for their foreign exchange reserves, denominate their commodities in dollars for foreign trade, or even use dollars domestically, thus buoying the currency's value. However the late-2000s financial crisis saw the institution of quantitative easing by the Federal Reserve, downgrades of US debt by credit rating agencies (during the debt-ceiling crisis), countries diversifying their foreign exchange reserves away from the dollar, the emergence of commodity markets trading in non-US currency (such as the Iranian oil bourse), resumed appreciation of the yuan by the People's Bank of China, and the IMF proposal of the SDR as an alternative to the dollar in some applications. These events and others have eroded confidence in the US dollar.
The euro (EUR) has also been considered a hard currency for much of its short history, however the European sovereign debt crisis has eroded that confidence, with many predicting the currency's demise.
The Swiss franc (CHF) has long been considered a hard currency, and in fact was the last paper currency in the world to terminate its convertibility to gold. In the summer of 2011, the European sovereign debt crisis lead to rapid flows out of the euro and into the franc by those seeking hard currency, causing the latter to appreciate rapidly. On September 6, 2011, the Swiss National Bank announced that it would buy an "unlimited" number of euros to fix an exchange rate at 1.00 EUR = 1.20 CHF, to protect its trade. The franc fell precipitously against the euro to match this rate, and the price of gold in CHF rose 5% in a matter of minutes. This action has, at least temporarily, eliminated the franc's hard currency advantage over the euro.
In the midst of the ongoing financial crisis, countries with strong currencies are at risk of capital inflows causing appreciation. The potential impact of such appreciation on a nation's economy is historically unprecedented due to globalization and free trade. Thus the world's central banks are locked into a spiral of "competitive devaluation" in which the value of all fiat money systems is being eroded.[4] This process is reflected in the escalating price of gold — investors flock to gold and other precious metals as a store of value and hedge against inflation, which causes the price to increase rapidly, sometimes for several consecutive years and recently, at many times more than the rate of inflation.[5]
 

Eureka

Diamond Member
Sep 6, 2005
3,822
1
81
Dude, you just quoted wikipedia.

Sorry, BTC, as fun as it is, is not a real currency and never will be. It's value is completely arbitrary and is backed by other currencies. It's like trying to use stocks as a currency except stocks at least have a company's profit to back it up. There's a reason why BTC is traded for a USD amount, it's entire value is based on what people are willing to pay into it.

The amount of deregulation involved means it's unstable by nature. It's a decent way to move modest amounts of money under the radar but you won't see a majority of people investing their life savings in it.
 

Chiropteran

Diamond Member
Nov 14, 2003
9,811
110
106
Um...no. Just no. BTC is simply in a bubble right now, just as gold that dropped dramaticly.

I thought bitcoin was a bubble 2 weeks ago at $266. It's crashed since then, yet still holds enough value to make mining very profitable. Of course 2 weeks before that people were calling it a bubble, and 2 weeks before that, and so on. A broken clock is right twice a day, but I don't think this is one of those times.

Time for you to prove USD, CNY, EUR is rotten.


That graph just proves the bubble already popped. Yet it's interesting that the value post-bubble at it's lowest point was still about 5X higher than the stable value of 6 months ago, not bad performance IMO.
 
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Chiropteran

Diamond Member
Nov 14, 2003
9,811
110
106
ASIC mining yeah.
GPU mining nowhere outside the USA.

Simply wrong.

Currently, I have calculated that I spend about $50 in electricity to mine $500 worth of bitcoin.

Despite ASIC, GPU mining is at one of highest levels of profit it has been since the reward halving. Will ASIC eventually drive difficulty so high that GPU mining is no longer profitable? Absolutely, it will happen. Has that happened yet? No. Currently with most modern AMD GPU, you make about 8-10 times as much as you pay for electricity. After difficulty doubles four times, which will probably take 6 months+, GPU mining might not be as profitable, but that also depends on bitcoin value remaining as it is or falling lower.

Also, there are some interesting lessons from the past. After the previous crash in 2011 lots of miners shut down, because mining was only barely profitable. But price bounced back up after bottoming out and the miners who mined and held ended up making a huge profit. Past experiences don't guarantee future results, blah blah blah, but if the situation repeats the huge difficulty increases of the ASIC and the inability to mine with GPU might just result in another boost to bitcoin value.
 

Rikard

Senior member
Apr 25, 2012
428
0
0
Dude, you just quoted wikipedia.
I know, I felt immediately ...dirty, but my wifi has been so poor today that I could not bother to look for real sources. The facts are there though, just google for them.

Sorry, BTC, as fun as it is, is not a real currency and never will be. It's value is completely arbitrary and is backed by other currencies. It's like trying to use stocks as a currency except stocks at least have a company's profit to back it up. There's a reason why BTC is traded for a USD amount, it's entire value is based on what people are willing to pay into it.

The amount of deregulation involved means it's unstable by nature. It's a decent way to move modest amounts of money under the radar but you won't see a majority of people investing their life savings in it.
Yes it is a currency only on paper. It is a good commodity though. It has potential to become a real currency, but that looks far off as it is unfortunately.
 

Chiropteran

Diamond Member
Nov 14, 2003
9,811
110
106
@Chiropteran So you live in the States and mining is profitable for you... Read my post again, please.

If you pay over $1 USD per kwh, mining might be unprofitable or just barely break-even. If you pay anything less it's still profitable. A know plenty of people on the bitcointalk boards who mine in other countries. Actually I think in some south american country that gets it's power from hydro electric and they pay less than we do for it. Just because you live in some messed up country with absurd power costs doesn't mean the entire rest of the world is in the same situation.
 

Imouto

Golden Member
Jul 6, 2011
1,241
2
81
LOL $1 per kWh. Anything above $0.20 makes you think if it's really worth having your cards mining.
 

Chiropteran

Diamond Member
Nov 14, 2003
9,811
110
106
LOL $1 per kWh. Anything above $0.20 makes you think if it's really worth having your cards mining.

Plugging in my under-clocked 7970 into a profit calculator. That is 512 mh/sec @ 170W total power usage (measured from the UPS). Assuming $.25 per kwh. $112 per BTC

Power cost per 24h 1.02 USD
Revenue per day 3.21 USD
Less power costs 2.19 USD

$65 net profit a month isn't bad at all.

With power cost at $.60 per kwh, it's still $23/month net after power costs.

This is a single card setup, which is the least efficient way to go. If you run multiple cards on a single system your effective profit per video card will be even higher.

Bitcoin is still recovering from the crash, as well. If value goes back up to $200 per bitcoin (which might take a few months, or might take a week, who knows) you can double these profit calculations. If difficulty increases you can reduce them. But right now, it is profitable to GPU mine, unless you have truly absurd power costs.
 

philipma1957

Golden Member
Jan 8, 2012
1,714
0
76
Plugging in my under-clocked 7970 into a profit calculator. That is 512 mh/sec @ 170W total power usage (measured from the UPS). Assuming $.25 per kwh. $112 per BTC

Power cost per 24h 1.02 USD
Revenue per day 3.21 USD
Less power costs 2.19 USD

$65 net profit a month isn't bad at all.

With power cost at $.60 per kwh, it's still $23/month net after power costs.

This is a single card setup, which is the least efficient way to go. If you run multiple cards on a single system your effective profit per video card will be even higher.

Bitcoin is still recovering from the crash, as well. If value goes back up to $200 per bitcoin (which might take a few months, or might take a week, who knows) you can double these profit calculations. If difficulty increases you can reduce them. But right now, it is profitable to GPU mine, unless you have truly absurd power costs.

This is the case. Right now a 3 or 4 card hd7790 can do wonders. I have a 4 card hd7790 setup. Hash is 1200mh/sec @ 380 watt total .

My power numbers are 16 cents a k watt

380 watts for 1200 hash

https://bitclockers.com/calc

I use this calculator and this setup will net me 6 bucks a day at todays price of 112 a coin along todays
difficulty of 8,900,000. While this does not seem like a lot 180 a month means this 4 card setup would reach payout in about 5 or 6 months. I know difficulty is rising but litecoins and TRC are setup as
non-Asic or gpu only. This means switching to litecoins will allow you to mine with gpus for a few more years.
Most of us do not want a 8 pc / 16 gpu garage like I have right now, but I am making 1000 a month the last 2 months. So this may stay around for a while.

As I said in my earlier post AMD would do well to buy bitcoins to keep the price up. The entire worth of bitcoins is about 1.2 billion maybe 1.4 billiion around 11.5 million coins at about 110 usd. So if AMD buys coins to keep the price up it is a low cost way to entice people into amd gpus. If AMD were to buy 10,000 coins at 150 usd that would be 1.5 million dollars if the price rose to 160-170 due to this AMD would have a great 'commercial' to entice people to switch to bit coins. If Amd then paid a developer (Maybe a million) to setup a quality pool to make an easy litecoin and Terracoin pool for dummies much like www.bitminter.com is an easy pool for bitcoins > They would further enhance the value of their gpus once ASICS take over bitcoin mining.

Hey AMD read this and do it. It certainly would help boost your gpu sales.

While some may laugh this is a sound low cost plan for AMD to boost sales. So AMD if you try it and it works you can send me a check for boosting your sales ! Just kidding. I will make out just fine if you do it my idea as I will mine litecoins, Terra Coins.
 
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JAG87

Diamond Member
Jan 3, 2006
3,921
3
76
Plugging in my under-clocked 7970 into a profit calculator. That is 512 mh/sec @ 170W total power usage (measured from the UPS). Assuming $.25 per kwh. $112 per BTC

Power cost per 24h 1.02 USD
Revenue per day 3.21 USD
Less power costs 2.19 USD

$65 net profit a month isn't bad at all.

With power cost at $.60 per kwh, it's still $23/month net after power costs.

This is a single card setup, which is the least efficient way to go. If you run multiple cards on a single system your effective profit per video card will be even higher.

Bitcoin is still recovering from the crash, as well. If value goes back up to $200 per bitcoin (which might take a few months, or might take a week, who knows) you can double these profit calculations. If difficulty increases you can reduce them. But right now, it is profitable to GPU mine, unless you have truly absurd power costs.


Oh my god, you buy a GPU to occupy it 24/7 for mining (so zero entertainment value), and only make $65/month? I would give up $65/m just to keep my room quiet and at a comfortable temperature.

You see, people's perspective on value is different and you'll never win this argument. To you $65/month is "not bad at all", for me it's pocket change. I spend more than that on one dinner out. Come back to me when you're making $650 or $6500/month, then we'll talk.

Bitcoin is nothing more than a hobby, if you want something that's actually profitable, purchase some equity or real estate.
 

Imouto

Golden Member
Jul 6, 2011
1,241
2
81
Oh my god, you buy a GPU to occupy it 24/7 for mining (so zero entertainment value), and only make $65/month? I would give up $65/m just to keep my room quiet and at a comfortable temperature.

You see, people's perspective on value is different and you'll never win this argument. To you $65/month is "not bad at all", for me it's pocket change. I spend more than that on one dinner out. Come back to me when you're making $650 or $6500/month, then we'll talk.

Bitcoin is nothing more than a hobby, if you want something that's actually profitable, purchase some equity or real estate.

This.

Also, GPU hardware takes 6 months to break even.
 

hokies83

Senior member
Oct 3, 2010
837
2
76
Oh my god, you buy a GPU to occupy it 24/7 for mining (so zero entertainment value), and only make $65/month? I would give up $65/m just to keep my room quiet and at a comfortable temperature.

You see, people's perspective on value is different and you'll never win this argument. To you $65/month is "not bad at all", for me it's pocket change. I spend more than that on one dinner out. Come back to me when you're making $650 or $6500/month, then we'll talk.

Bitcoin is nothing more than a hobby, if you want something that's actually profitable, purchase some equity or real estate.


I make around 300$ a month at the rates atm. And nobody can argue about free monies lol.

But i only run mine when im am not gaming and overnite.

When the value hit over 250$ i made 900$ in 3 days selling what i had saved up.

Selling 0.1 at a time also nets more profit where i make around 500$ a month instead of 300$ a month.
 
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