AMD EPYC Server Processor Thread - EPYC 7000 series specs and performance leaked

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Karnak

Senior member
Jan 5, 2017
399
767
136
With the level of power/ performance of the new systems, you can essentially replace four Intel Xeon E5-2600 (V1) servers with a single dual socket EPYC node and get more performance (in most cases) in a single node that uses half the power. That is absolutely stellar. The AMD EPYC platform is still seeing major updates to BIOS for power and performance which is why we are calling these preliminary results. At the same time, we are already seeing some impressive figures.
https://www.servethehome.com/amd-epyc-7601-dual-socket-early-power-consumption-observations/
 

Topweasel

Diamond Member
Oct 19, 2000
5,436
1,655
136
You know I get the worry about data security. It's a big thing. But really what is the potential for these types of attacks vs. an insider with access to the data leaving with it or some forward facing server with some unprotected share ala Sony. Basically most data is stolen in the most simple ways and not somehow intercepting a VM during internet copy (which most would be on an encrypted VPN anyways) or hacking an reading RAM to get encryption keys.
 

ajc9988

Senior member
Apr 1, 2015
278
171
116
Looks like AMD reduced Intel numbers do to the apparently unfair compiler advantage on Intel scores if TH is correct. I could see it proper to some degree but not 46%. Wacky.

Need real reviews.
I agree we need real reviews, but if the performance pans out, that means equal performance to slight edge to AMD. But, that is also against v4.
 

Phynaz

Lifer
Mar 13, 2006
10,140
819
126
Availability is 2nd half 2017 if I read that correctly. So if they want to call it a launch then it's a paper launch. Should have called it an announcement.
 
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Karnak

Senior member
Jan 5, 2017
399
767
136
So, availability is 2nd half 2017 if I read that correctly. So if they want to call it a launch then it's a paper launch. Should have called it an announcement.
Today’s announcement of the AMD EPYC product line sees the launch of the top four CPUs, focused primarily at dual socket systems. The full EPYC stack will contain twelve processors, with three for single socket environments, with the rest of the stack being made available at the end of July. It is worth taking a few minutes to look at how these processors look under the hood.
http://www.anandtech.com/show/11551...w-7000-series-cpus-launched-and-epyc-analysis
 

lolfail9001

Golden Member
Sep 9, 2016
1,056
353
96
Wow, is that true? AMD flat out lied about the Intel benchmark results?
Well, they did say they were estimates, not actual numbers . Besides they are fairly accurate estimates, putting aside the fact that GCC -O2 is not something you would use outside of debian packaging.

Though looking at how magically results (on Naples) for GCC -O2 are higher than every other benchmark posted today... Huh

Wait, wait, wait. There is no anywhere near 45% delta between GCC -O2 SPECint and ICC SPECint, in fact, it looks to be around 10% at most. Assuming (for AMD's sake) techreport screwed up as well with their chart (multiplying results by 0.575 instead of 0.7), Naples advantage suddenly looks much more.. uhm, how do i put it... humbler.
 
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stockolicious

Member
Jun 5, 2017
80
59
61
Intel's response to the server launch is indeed EPYC

"With our next-generation Xeon Scalable processors, we expect to continue offering the highest core and system performance versus AMD. AMD’s approach of stitching together 4 desktop die in a processor is expected to lead to inconsistent performance and other deployment complexities in the data center."

I guess that is what intel thinks about infinity fabric -
 

stockolicious

Member
Jun 5, 2017
80
59
61
Intel's response to the server launch is indeed EPYC

"With our next-generation Xeon Scalable processors, we expect to continue offering the highest core and system performance versus AMD. AMD’s approach of stitching together 4 desktop die in a processor is expected to lead to inconsistent performance and other deployment complexities in the data center."

I guess that is what intel thinks about infinity fabric -

http://www.barrons.com/articles/amd-reveals-epyc-details-intel-vows-to-top-it-1497997334
 

moinmoin

Diamond Member
Jun 1, 2017
4,994
7,765
136
You know I get the worry about data security. It's a big thing. But really what is the potential for these types of attacks vs. an insider with access to the data leaving with it or some forward facing server with some unprotected share ala Sony. Basically most data is stolen in the most simple ways and not somehow intercepting a VM during internet copy (which most would be on an encrypted VPN anyways) or hacking an reading RAM to get encryption keys.
The issue is shared hosting/cloud computing where VMs are supposed to be isolated from each other. This regularly fails which is very worrying in a time where computation is regularly offloaded to AWS, Azure, GCE etc. Transparent encryption at the hardware level like SEM and SEV (or SGX and MEE in Intel's case) are an important part to harden the isolation between VMs.
 

scannall

Golden Member
Jan 1, 2012
1,948
1,640
136
Intel's response to the server launch is indeed EPYC

"With our next-generation Xeon Scalable processors, we expect to continue offering the highest core and system performance versus AMD. AMD’s approach of stitching together 4 desktop die in a processor is expected to lead to inconsistent performance and other deployment complexities in the data center."

I guess that is what intel thinks about infinity fabric -
You wouldn't expect Intel to say anything else would you? If they weren't concerned they wouldn't have said anything.
 

inf64

Diamond Member
Mar 11, 2011
3,764
4,223
136
You wouldn't expect Intel to say anything else would you? If they weren't concerned they wouldn't have said anything.
That reply stinks of desperation

Intel knows AMD is right there in the ballpark (performance and perf./watt wise) with this current core. And AMD is not standing still, this is very first of Zen iterations ,many things to improve upon, fun times ahead
 

Phynaz

Lifer
Mar 13, 2006
10,140
819
126
Well, they did say they were estimates, not actual numbers . Besides they are fairly accurate estimates, putting aside the fact that GCC -O2 is not something you would use outside of debian packaging.

Though looking at how magically results (on Naples) for GCC -O2 are higher than every other benchmark posted today... Huh

Wait, wait, wait. There is no anywhere near 45% delta between GCC -O2 SPECint and ICC SPECint, in fact, it looks to be around 10% at most. Assuming (for AMD's sake) techreport screwed up as well with their chart (multiplying results by 0.575 instead of 0.7), Naples advantage suddenly looks much more.. uhm, how do i put it... humbler.

Tom's is saying AMD took Intel's officially published Spec numbers and subtracted 46%. Did their marketing team screw this up again? I have no idea why AMD wouldn't run whatever compile of Spec they wanted on real Intel hardware and use those numbers.

This smells of intentional gimping / willful misleading.
 

scannall

Golden Member
Jan 1, 2012
1,948
1,640
136
Tom's is saying AMD took Intel's officially published Spec numbers and subtracted 46%. Did their marketing team screw this up again? I have no idea why AMD wouldn't run whatever compile of Spec they wanted on real Intel hardware and use those numbers.

This smells of intentional gimping / willful misleading.
Sounds like FUD from Tom's. There will be plenty of systems out in the wild very soon, and it will be easy enough to see the real numbers. So I'll add a large grain of salt to Tom's thing.
 

Topweasel

Diamond Member
Oct 19, 2000
5,436
1,655
136
The issue is shared hosting/cloud computing where VMs are supposed to be isolated from each other. This regularly fails which is very worrying in a time where computation is regularly offloaded to AWS, Azure, GCE etc. Transparent encryption at the hardware level like SEM and SEV (or SGX and MEE in Intel's case) are an important part to harden the isolation between VMs.
I get what it's supposed to do and in the end approve. Just saying that we go deeper and deeper into isolation, encryption, protective co-processors. When there is just so much low hanging fruit out there that 99.9999999% of the data security issues exist. Sometimes it seems like some of the investment spent in that tech could go to customer training of best practices and have a ton better affect of securing data.
 

moinmoin

Diamond Member
Jun 1, 2017
4,994
7,765
136
I get what it's supposed to do and in the end approve. Just saying that we go deeper and deeper into isolation, encryption, protective co-processors. When there is just so much low hanging fruit out there that 99.9999999% of the data security issues exist. Sometimes it seems like some of the investment spent in that tech could go to customer training of best practices and have a ton better affect of securing data.
Considering that numerous software and kernel bugs repeatedly broke VM isolation in the past years customer training wouldn't have helped securing any data there. Unless you want strictly keeping data local or on dedicated (non-virtualized) servers be part of said customer training.
 

USER8000

Golden Member
Jun 23, 2012
1,542
780
136
That reply stinks of desperation

Intel knows AMD is right there in the ballpark (performance and perf./watt wise) with this current core. And AMD is not standing still, this is very first of Zen iterations ,many things to improve upon, fun times ahead

If Dell and HP are releasing Epyc servers and Microsoft is using Epyc,then maybe they know something Intel does not.



Edit to post.

It is quite ironic when the first Core2 quad processors used a pair of dual cores,or has Intel conveniently forgotten that??
 

Udgnim

Diamond Member
Apr 16, 2008
3,664
111
106
Sounds like FUD from Tom's. There will be plenty of systems out in the wild very soon, and it will be easy enough to see the real numbers. So I'll add a large grain of salt to Tom's thing.

http://www.amd.com/en-us/press-releases/Pages/amd-epyc-datacenter-2017jun20.aspx

  1. Based on estimated SPECint®_rate_base2006 scores. 2P Intel Xeon E5 scores other than E5-2699Av4 were derived by AMD from the following ICC compiler-based test results published at www.spec.org, multiplied by 0.575 to convert from the ICC compiler to the GCC-02 v6.1 compiler used for EPYC testing: E5-2698v4=1620, E5-2695v4=1440, E5-2680v4=1270, E5-2650v4=1000, E5-2640v4=865, E5-2630v4=814, and E5-2620v4=683. The following EPYC 2P scores are projections made by AMD labs (measured test data for these pre-production products is not currently available): EPYC 7301=845, EPYC 7281=760, and EPYC 7251=485. All other scores based on AMD internal testing. 2P E5-2699A v4 in Intel Server System R1208WT2GSR scored 943 on 6/5/2017, with Ubuntu 16.04, GCC-02 v6.3, 512 GB (16 x 32GB 2Rx4 PC4-2666 running at 2133), 1 x 500GB SSD. 2P EPYC 7601 in Supermicro AS-1123US-TR4 scored 1390, with Ubuntu 16.04, GCC-02 v6.3, 512 GB (16 x 32GB 2Rx4 PC4-2666 running at 2400), 1 x 500GB SSD. The following EPYC 2P scores tested using AMD’s “Ethanol” reference system with Ubuntu 16.04, GCC-02 v6.1, 512 GB (16x32GB 2Rx5 PC4-2667 running at 2400), 1 x 500GB SSD: EPYC 7551=1345, EPYC 7451=1218, EPYC 7401=1120, EPYC 7351=939. Pricing ranges based on Intel recommended customer pricing per ark.intel.com, and AMD 1Ku pricing.
 
Reactions: Phynaz

Ajay

Lifer
Jan 8, 2001
16,094
8,106
136
Looks like AMD reduced Intel numbers do to the apparently unfair compiler advantage on Intel scores if TH is correct. I could see it proper to some degree but not 46%. Wacky.

Need real reviews.

It's not unfair. AMD can build their own compiler if they want to take advantage of their processor's specific optimizations (so long as they translate in actual application deployments).
That said, it would be helpful to see both products compared using GCC or the like.
 

raghu78

Diamond Member
Aug 23, 2012
4,093
1,475
136
The 16C EPYC SKUs pricing pretty much confirms that Threadripper 16C/32T SKUs will be priced at USD 800 - 1000. Intel will face some serious challenge as bulk of AMD 1S and 2S SKUs should be 24C/48T and 32C/64T given the very good yields on Zen. Intel's problem is going to be the bulk of their server lineup will be below 24C/48T. In fact the highest core count Xeon Gold SKU has 22C/44T.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_...kylake-SP.22_.2814_nm.29_Scalable_Performance

Intel's Medium core count die tops out at 18C/36T. These 2 facts combined with EPYC's higher memory bandwidth, higher memory capacity support and more PCI-E I/O will make it very appealing to storage, virtualization and cloud customers. EPYC 1S solutions are going to be extremely disruptive with 32C/64T, 64 PCI-E lanes and upto 2TB memory support.
 
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