Originally posted by: kof
Originally posted by: ivan2
i dont think he's totally wrong, for Opteron i think it uses 32bit ALUs internally (emulate or whatever u call it) to carry out the 64bit instruction's work, which means that its pipeline is configured such that it will run 32bit application in a lower CPI than 64bit which may take longer pipeline or more cycle to complete (its more complex and with 32bit ALUs doing the job).
it should be taken like this, 64bit=more complex instructions=more CPI(for the 64bit instructions) but also it means more stage pipelines and superscaler are putting into the cpu to achieve a reasonable performance for its low clock rate of 1.4Ghz, all of these pipelining and superscaling will result in a much faster CPI for 32bit instructions which it runs internally.
To complete his statement he just needs to argue that internally around a average of 2 32bit instruction's time is needed to process a 64bit instruction, which im afraid if someone will do the search for me in AMD they will find the spec(its 4oclock and im sleepy now). if not then we have to wait and see the 64bit benchmarks to tell.
and btw this is EE and CS thingy, nothing related to complex math. i think his a noob too but the statement might hold someday if the someone can find out the CPI and other stuff. and im thinking 64bit processor should match with 64bit processor. Just like you match a Crusoe with a Pentium M, but you never match it with a SPARC that's running the similar RISC code. What they are made for is what it means.
Please input ur comment.
To complete my statement look at
graphs such as this
and quotes such as this
Itanium 2 POVRay Benchmark Results (CPU)
By Brian Neal
Friday, April 18, 2003 10:50 PM EDT
According to these benchmark results, the Itanium 2 is turning in some impressive times for the freely available POVRay raytracer. At 00:11:07, the 1 GHz Itanium 2 is better than twice as fast as its closest listed competitor, an overclocked Athlon XP running at 2.29 GHz (00:26:07). The highest-ranked Pentium 4, a Northwood overclocked to 3.24 GHz (154 MHz FSB), achieves a result of 00:28:31.
from here .
That's a 1Ghz 64 bit Itanium 2 versus 2,29 Ghz, 32 bit XP.
Of course it's also a $3000 processor versus a $150 processor.
Sytem design is critical. If you run your systems under DOS (if it's possible) with 16Mb of memory, one 5.25" floppy and only use edit you probably won't see a lot of improvement. If you've the right 64 bit apps to take advantage of a fully tricked out system the 64 bit performace does show up at ballpark twice the processing power.