Question AMD Phoenix/Zen 4 APU Speculation and Discussion

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insertcarehere

Senior member
Jan 17, 2013
639
607
136
If this is the case then there is a severe tdp bottleneck, with 12CU it should perform AT LEAST like a RX 6400 if there are no bottlenecks if the gpu clock is around 2300mhz. And the RX6400 trades blows with the GTX1650.

Considering it is a RDNA3 this this should already be matching a rx570 at the very minimum so no idea of what is going wrong here.

Regardless, i trust that youtuber, he has no reason to lie, and unless something is really really wrong there is no way RDR2 is running at 20fps at 1080p low, even a RX560 can get you consistent +40fps at 1080p low. Hell, even a 5700G can get you around 30.



Any FPS reviews that arent willing to directly do comparisons with other competitors are pretty pointless, given we have no idea the setup behind such framerates.

It's 6 months after RDNA3 launched and there still seems to be a focus on what RDNA3 could be instead of what it is at this point.

Even with AMD's own slides:

Notice the lack of comparison with it's immediate predecessor (680M in 6800U). Either that means:
- AMD of all parties couldn't source a 6800U laptop as comparison (which raises serious questions about their competence); or more likely
-AMD did test the 6800U here and found that the resulting comparison would not reflect well on their new product, the 7840U.
 

tamz_msc

Diamond Member
Jan 5, 2017
3,865
3,729
136
As is usual with you that s the other way around, a 7800X3D require 60W to drive a 300W 4090, a 7800X a little more, it s no different for an AMD APU, CPU power is meaningless compared to the GPU power drain.
Again as usual you're wrong. This is what happens when you play a game on the Iris Xe iGPU in my 11370H:



The iGPU clearly consumes less power than the CPU cores. This is on Intel. I have no reason to believe that it's any different on AMD.
 

eek2121

Diamond Member
Aug 2, 2005
3,051
4,270
136
As is usual with you that s the other way around, a 7800X3D require 60W to drive a 300W 4090, a 7800X a little more, it s no different for an AMD APU, CPU power is meaningless compared to the GPU power drain.

With a 680M at 30W the GPU use 80% of the power; at 40W the GPU manage to work at full 2.2 frequency meaning that the CPU part need a much lower power, indeed CPU usage is very low.


That being said we still dont know why the "review" you linked display the 780M as lower performing than a Vega 8 in R2D2; you had to come with foolish explanations like the one in the post i quoted, anyway keep entertaining us with your phantasmogoric analysis, at least you bring some fun...

AMD Microcode prioritizes the CPU over the GPU. That is why the Z1, Z1E, and Van Gogh exist. The microcode in those chips does the reverse.
 

Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,167
3,862
136
Again as usual you're wrong. This is what happens when you play a game on the Iris Xe iGPU in my 11370H:

View attachment 80481

The iGPU clearly consumes less power than the CPU cores. This is on Intel. I have no reason to believe that it's any different on AMD.

No surprise, i was about to point from where your mistake come, that is , that you surely used your own laptop as reference.

Fact is that Intel for some reason,and contrary to AMD, prioritize the CPU over the GPU, when it comes to power delivery, hence you came back with even more clulessness.

Believe what you want, numbers are numbers and i linked a review that contradict your sayings, you can check elsewhere, there s other reviews that point this technical choice from AMD.

Edit : Check the CPU usage in the link i already posted, 2-3x the CPU usage for Intel vs AMD...

 
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Kaluan

Senior member
Jan 4, 2022
503
1,074
106
Notebookcheck disagrees with you. AMD told them they have lowered it to 2700 Mhz on 7940HS.
Completely irrelevant. AMD's own listing shows 2800MHz as well as third part tests of 7940HS show it clocks up to 2800MHz out of the box.

This is like people pointing to TPU for data, which is notoriously inaccurate. They still have R9 7040HS chips at 3000MHz, for example.
Or showing RTX 3070 8GB as being ideal for 4K but RX 6800 16GB being just "ok" awhile back lol
Their rumors page is even worse.
 
Reactions: Tlh97

mikk

Diamond Member
May 15, 2012
4,172
2,210
136
Completely irrelevant. AMD's own listing shows 2800MHz as well as third part tests of 7940HS show it clocks up to 2800MHz out of the box.


It isn't irrelevant because real clock speed matters and not a paper clock speed which could be wrong. And this is the question, is it wrong (not the first time) from AMD or is Notebookcheck wrong.
 

jpiniero

Lifer
Oct 1, 2010
14,835
5,452
136
Existing inventory? So basically Rembrandt?

Barcelo more like it. I took a fresh look at what Lenovo was claiming was "New Arrivals"... and while there's Rembrandt and Dragon Range models, they still clearly favor Barcelo.
It is mostly 7000 series now too so it's not that stale of product.

The handhelds are a good idea because AMD might be sitting on a ton of Big Phoenix inventory if they hadn't.
 

moinmoin

Diamond Member
Jun 1, 2017
4,994
7,765
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Barcelo more like it. I took a fresh look at what Lenovo was claiming was "New Arrivals"... and while there's Rembrandt and Dragon Range models, they still clearly favor Barcelo.
It is mostly 7000 series now too so it's not that stale of product.
Barcelo-R may still be existing Cezanne inventory rebadged and possibly with slightly updated firmware.

The business motivation behind the whole new flexible 7000 mobile model number scheme from the start may well have been emptying all those old inventories that otherwise would have looked outdated.
 

Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,167
3,862
136
It isn't irrelevant because real clock speed matters and not a paper clock speed which could be wrong. And this is the question, is it wrong (not the first time) from AMD or is Notebookcheck wrong.

7940HS has a 2.8GHz GPU clock, the 7840HS is at 2.7GHz, NBC s reviewer must have been confused.

GPU frequencies are listed here :


And of course here :


 
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jpiniero

Lifer
Oct 1, 2010
14,835
5,452
136
Barcelo-R may still be existing Cezanne inventory rebadged and possibly with slightly updated firmware.

IIRC it's not even updated firmware. It's the exact same SKU. But I don't think they are remarking existing inventory though.

The issue is that Barcelo is likely decently cheaper than Rembrandt and Rembrandt is likely decently cheaper than Big Phoenix. Even Dragon Range is likely cheaper than Big Phoenix.
 
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tamz_msc

Diamond Member
Jan 5, 2017
3,865
3,729
136
No surprise, i was about to point from where your mistake come, that is , that you surely used your own laptop as reference.

Fact is that Intel for some reason,and contrary to AMD, prioritize the CPU over the GPU, when it comes to power delivery, hence you came back with even more clulessness.

Believe what you want, numbers are numbers and i linked a review that contradict your sayings, you can check elsewhere, there s other reviews that point this technical choice from AMD.

Edit : Check the CPU usage in the link i already posted, 2-3x the CPU usage for Intel vs AMD...

HWiNFO for some reason does not accurately report the GPU power consumption in AMD APUs. Proof?

Here:




This is running Prime95. As you can clearly see, package power is 45 W(as expected, because long duration power limit is 45 W). CPU Core Power = 36.2 W. CPU SoC Power = 3.9 W. Obviously CPU Core + SoC Power = 40.1 W, which is NOT GPU power, because this is Prime95.

Now a GPU Load. Furmark:



CPU Package Power = 45.4 W, CPU Core Power = 35.8 W, CPU SoC Power = 4.7 W. CPU Core + SoC Power = 40.5 W

So regardless of a full CPU or a full GPU load, CPU Core Power remains similar, as far as reporting is concerned, and none of the other reported values show the ACTUAL GPU power consumption. Before you ask, what about GPU ASIC power, here's the author of HWiNFO clarifying what it is for APUs:



So, yeah - till now, neither you, nor anybody else, has actually given any evidence for me to believe that running a 3D load like a game on your AMD APU in laptops means that the GPU part of the APU consumes more power than the CPU part.
 
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Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,167
3,862
136
HWiNFO for some reason does not accurately report the GPU power consumption in AMD APUs. Proof?

Here:




This is running Prime95. As you can clearly see, package power is 45 W(as expected, because long duration power limit is 45 W). CPU Core Power = 36.2 W. CPU SoC Power = 3.9 W. Obviously CPU Core + SoC Power = 40.1 W, which is NOT GPU power, because this is Prime95.

Now a GPU Load. Furmark:



CPU Package Power = 45.4 W, CPU Core Power = 35.8 W, CPU SoC Power = 4.7 W. CPU Core + SoC Power = 40.5 W

So regardless of a full CPU or a full GPU load, CPU Core Power remains similar, as far as reporting is concerned, and none of the other reported values show the ACTUAL GPU power consumption. Before you ask, what about GPU ASIC power, here's the author of HWiNFO clarifying what it is for APUs:

View attachment 80527

So, yeah - till now, neither you, nor anybody else, has actually given any evidence for me to believe that running a 3D load like a game on your AMD APU in laptops means that the GPU part of the APU consumes more power than the CPU part.
Evidence is here that AMD CPU part consume less that Intel CPU part in gamings, we dont even need HVinfo, the real debate would be to find the reason, either Intel has non optimised drivers or Radeon has, by design, much less driver ovehread or both.

As already pointed in the AMD/Intel comparison there s the CPU % usage that is displayed and Intel can have more than 2x the usage displayed for the AMD APU.

Since CPU usage relate to the total available power (25W for AMD in the test) then if usage is 20% imply that the CPU part use 5W of the available power; rest go the GPU + uncore.

Intel being at 50% FI mean that the CPU part use 15W (out of the 30W available in the test), rest goes to the GPU + uncore.

Unless CPU usage goes to more than 50% most of the power is distributed to the GPU, of course that s dependent of the game tested but difference can be huge between the two CPUs, in the first time stamped link below AMD is at 22% while Intel is at 53% CPU usage for exactly the same scene, wich correlate with your own test that is btw not that representative since you did test a single case.


14% and 42% respectively :

 
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Shivansps

Diamond Member
Sep 11, 2013
3,873
1,527
136
Oh they went all-in on RMB mobile and ended with tons of unsold stock? I hope that will teach them not to delay desktop APU anymore, they really deserved that.
 

eek2121

Diamond Member
Aug 2, 2005
3,051
4,270
136
HWiNFO for some reason does not accurately report the GPU power consumption in AMD APUs. Proof?

Here:




This is running Prime95. As you can clearly see, package power is 45 W(as expected, because long duration power limit is 45 W). CPU Core Power = 36.2 W. CPU SoC Power = 3.9 W. Obviously CPU Core + SoC Power = 40.1 W, which is NOT GPU power, because this is Prime95.

Now a GPU Load. Furmark:



CPU Package Power = 45.4 W, CPU Core Power = 35.8 W, CPU SoC Power = 4.7 W. CPU Core + SoC Power = 40.5 W

So regardless of a full CPU or a full GPU load, CPU Core Power remains similar, as far as reporting is concerned, and none of the other reported values show the ACTUAL GPU power consumption. Before you ask, what about GPU ASIC power, here's the author of HWiNFO clarifying what it is for APUs:

View attachment 80527

So, yeah - till now, neither you, nor anybody else, has actually given any evidence for me to believe that running a 3D load like a game on your AMD APU in laptops means that the GPU part of the APU consumes more power than the CPU part.
Both AMD and Valve engineers have stated the CPU always takes priority over the GPU on regular chips. Now that does not mean the GPU can’t use more power, that means that if the CPU needs more power, the GPU is going to throttle back.

As I said, the gaming oriented CPUs like the Z1 are different.
 

moinmoin

Diamond Member
Jun 1, 2017
4,994
7,765
136
Load it consume 56/63W, that show how Impressive Steam deck/Aerith is.
That actually depends on the power mode used. Quiet is most comparable to Steam Deck, though Ally has a bigger screen and the review cops out by stating "The Quiet power mode is not suited for gaming since the performance is just too low." 🤷
 

moinmoin

Diamond Member
Jun 1, 2017
4,994
7,765
136
Can you post a quote/source for that detail? Don't think we've ever heard the specifics of the "tuning" AMD does.
"Yazan noted on stream that the Deck's power management is tuned to emphasize GPU clock over almost anything else. According to Yazan, the system will throttle charging, downloads, and even SSD I/O to maintain GPU clock rates if necessary."


Quote is from somewhere in this live stream:
 

Exist50

Platinum Member
Aug 18, 2016
2,452
3,101
136
"Yazan noted on stream that the Deck's power management is tuned to emphasize GPU clock over almost anything else. According to Yazan, the system will throttle charging, downloads, and even SSD I/O to maintain GPU clock rates if necessary."


Quote is from somewhere in this live stream:
Ok, thanks. But then has anyone shown how that translates to real power numbers in gaming? Obviously they can't throttle the CPU down to nothing. And somewhat related, but I'd expect uncore power to correlate tightly with the GPU load, given bandwidth demands.
 

moinmoin

Diamond Member
Jun 1, 2017
4,994
7,765
136
Ok, thanks. But then has anyone shown how that translates to real power numbers in gaming? Obviously they can't throttle the CPU down to nothing. And somewhat related, but I'd expect uncore power to correlate tightly with the GPU load, given bandwidth demands.
When playing one can show the power numbers split between CPU and GPU on screen. I'd think there are some such recordings on youtube etc.
 

Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,167
3,862
136
Ok, thanks. But then has anyone shown how that translates to real power numbers in gaming? Obviously they can't throttle the CPU down to nothing. And somewhat related, but I'd expect uncore power to correlate tightly with the GPU load, given bandwidth demands.

If a 80 CUs 250W GPU need a 8C to output 80W then a 35W 12 CUs iGPU will mandate below 12W CPU power, GPU power has always been the main bottleneck in APUs.
 

Exist50

Platinum Member
Aug 18, 2016
2,452
3,101
136
If a 80 CUs 250W GPU need a 8C to output 80W then a 35W 12 CUs iGPU will mandate below 12W CPU power, GPU power has always been the main bottleneck in APUs.
Gaming CPU load does not scale 1:1 with graphics. The baseline game logic should be more than dominant. Do you have any actual data to suggest otherwise?
 

Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,167
3,862
136
Gaming CPU load does not scale 1:1 with graphics. The baseline game logic should be more than dominant. Do you have any actual data to suggest otherwise?

Actually CPU power overscale when throughput decrease, that s basic law of physics.

Reducing CPU throughput by 2 will reduce power by at least 4, and in the case of AMD by 2^2.7 since that s the power/frequency rate of the process used for PHX (P = F^2.7).

That s why i said that a GPU/CPU of 250W/80W would go below 12W CPU power with a 35W GPU when scaling down the CU count by a 6.6 factor, actually it would rather be something like 6-7W CPU power, indeed the two links i provided display 14-23% CPU usage for a total 25W TDP, this amount to 3-6W CPU power for about 20W GPU power.

 
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