AMD's Tonga - R9 285 (Specs) and R9 285X (Partial Specs)

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Feb 19, 2009
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And that benefits AMD how exactly? Do they produce the PCB or buy the memory chips?
Many people thought the GPU would get less complex and smaller - the contrary is true. Why? Hidden CPU on board? :hmm:

It benefits AMD because their AIB partners would be able to sell it for cheap under fierce competition from Maxwell soon. If its still Tahiti, they would not be able to afford price drops without going bankrupt. If AIBs can't sell, AMD make no money. It's all connected... connect the dots.
 

boxleitnerb

Platinum Member
Nov 1, 2011
2,601
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It benefits AMD because their AIB partners would be able to sell it for cheap under fierce competition from Maxwell soon. If its still Tahiti, they would not be able to afford price drops without going bankrupt. If AIBs can't sell, AMD make no money. It's all connected... connect the dots.

Sure, but the GPU is still way larger and more expensive than many people thought. The benefit is small imo, too small in late 2014.
 

parvadomus

Senior member
Dec 11, 2012
685
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i wonder , we did see something similar with kaveri (although most of that could be attributed to a node change) when they added xdma , the dsp and co. how much space is the uncore taking?

The thing packs 5 billion xtors in 359mm2 vs 6 billion in 438mm2 (Hawaii), but it is not even near its performance.
The old Tahiti is 4.3 b and it is faster..
I dont understand AMD´s logic in this one.
 

sontin

Diamond Member
Sep 12, 2011
3,273
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Seriously,
when you cant beat a 30 months old GPU architecture how do you think you will have any chance against the successor?

AMD hasn't released a competitive product to GM107 and now they cant beat GK104?
We are on the edge of another G80 <> r600 debacle...
 

NTMBK

Lifer
Nov 14, 2011
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And that benefits AMD how exactly? Do they produce the PCB or buy the memory chips?
Many people thought the GPU would get less complex and smaller - the contrary is true. Why? Hidden CPU on board? :hmm:

It benefits AMD because it lowers the total cost of the final product. Lower end cost = better sales = more GPUs sold by AMD. Pretty straightforward.
 

Techhog

Platinum Member
Sep 11, 2013
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Depends on how much NV charges for GM204 "mid-range" GPU, no?

That doesn't matter. Radeon is now just as terrible as FX. I forsee a 350W 20nm single-GPU that falls significantly behind a 200W 20nm Maxwell next year.
 
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monstercameron

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2013
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That doesn't matter. Radeon is now just as terrible as FX. I forsee a 350W 20nm single-GPU that falls significantly behind a 200W 20nm Maxwell next year.

so. you are buying graphics cards based on power consumption? troll much?:thumbsdown:
 

sontin

Diamond Member
Sep 12, 2011
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Why would anybody buy a graphics which uses twice the power for the same performance?
It's like the CPU market: Power consumption is king.
 

Techhog

Platinum Member
Sep 11, 2013
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so. you are buying graphics cards based on power consumption? troll much?:thumbsdown:

No, I'm talking about performance per watt and what all of that extra power will mean. Basically, Maxwell will OC like crazy, while GCN 2.0 will require a custom loop to get a 10-15% overclock. After factoring in the cost of watercooling, Nvidia will offer the cheaper option. I don't need all of that heat dumped into my room/case.

Why would anybody buy a graphics which uses twice the power for the same performance?
It's like the CPU market: Power consumption is king.

"The same" is being awfully generous.
 

boxleitnerb

Platinum Member
Nov 1, 2011
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It benefits AMD because it lowers the total cost of the final product. Lower end cost = better sales = more GPUs sold by AMD. Pretty straightforward.

I'm still baffled by the size and the transistor amount of that GPU. It all makes no sense. A significant smaller and more power efficient GPU would further reduce cost. Maybe more than the cost reduction that the R9 285 achieves now vs. the 280. The GPU may not be the only cost factor on a graphics card, but it is the largest one:
http://hardforum.com/showpost.php?p=1039527295&postcount=5

It goes GPU -> VRAM -> Cooler. The PCB cost is relatively small on a cards midrange and upwards.
 

monstercameron

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2013
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No, I'm talking about performance per watt and what all of that extra power will mean. Basically, Maxwell will OC like crazy, while GCN 2.0 will require a custom loop to get a 10-15% overclock. After factoring in the cost of watercooling, Nvidia will offer the cheaper option. I don't need all of that heat dumped into my room/case.



"The same" is being awfully generous.

do you know or are you just speculating? also who buys a high end gpu to worry about power consumption, especially when one even mentions unrealistic theoretical overclocking? just seems silly, something a troll would do.:thumbsdown:
 

FatherMurphy

Senior member
Mar 27, 2014
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I don't understand how you release a card that is supposed to be great for Mantle but Mantle isn't ready for it. Look at the [H]OCP and Tom's reviews... Mantle is broken for this card. You are telling your customers: "Hey, trust us, we're going to get you Mantle for this card down the road." The hardware/software dynamic between GCN "iterations" and Mantle has always been, and continues to be, "trust us, this is coming down the road."

I don't know why this bothers me. I simply think that AMD should do better about having its hardware launches and Mantle ready at the same time. You'd think AMD would have worked with the few software developers that have games in the market that use Mantle to have their games GCN 1.3 ready at launch.
 
Feb 19, 2009
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That doesn't matter. Radeon is now just as terrible as FX. I forsee a 350W 20nm single-GPU that falls significantly behind a 200W 20nm Maxwell next year.

You don't know that, this is not GCN 2.0. This is just Hawaii, made cheaper to secure the mid-range segment.

Also, my R290s are still damn fine compared to any high-end competition for perf/$ and perf/w. It would be delusional to class Radeons as terrible as FX.

But it certainly seems AMD is late with their next-gen and Maxwell may have a good time by itself.
 

FatherMurphy

Senior member
Mar 27, 2014
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do you know or are you just speculating? also who buys a high end gpu to worry about power consumption, especially when one even mentions unrealistic theoretical overclocking? just seems silly, something a troll would do.:thumbsdown:

You aren't looking at the issue correctly. Back in the days when GPU manufacturers could simply increase the power usage of top-end cards to achieve more performance, people didn't care about power consumption.

That isn't the reality anymore. New chips must be more efficient because there isn't any room for power consumption to grow (on top end cards). Thus, if a card, like Maxwell, can achieve the same amount of performance using less power, the manufacturer can then scale up performance using that extra power.

If AMD cannot reduce power consumption at a set level of performance, AMD cannot scale performance any higher (at least without process shrinks, which are obviously becoming fewer and farther between).

The reason people should be disappointed in Tonga is because it isn't much more power efficient than its predecessor which launched almost 3 years ago. Taking that to its logical conclusion, AMD doesn't have an architecture that can scale power down to open up room for additional performance at the high end . . . and Nvidia may not have as much pricing pressure as we would all like, assuming Maxwell 2nd gen delivers the same efficiency gains as Maxwell 1st gen.
 

sontin

Diamond Member
Sep 12, 2011
3,273
149
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I don't understand how you release a card that is supposed to be great for Mantle but Mantle isn't ready for it. Look at the [H]OCP and Tom's reviews... Mantle is broken for this card. You are telling your customers: "Hey, trust us, we're going to get you Mantle for this card down the road." The hardware/software dynamic between GCN "iterations" and Mantle has always been, and continues to be, "trust us, this is coming down the road."

I don't know why this bothers me. I simply think that AMD should do better about having its hardware launches and Mantle ready at the same time. You'd think AMD would have worked with the few software developers that have games in the market that use Mantle to have their games GCN 1.3 ready at launch.

Yeah, ironic if you ask me.
BF4 need a game patch to recogonize the card and Thief needs a driver update.

Good luck to use Mantle in 2 or 3 years when AMD or the publisher will stop to support newer cards for old games.
 

monstercameron

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2013
3,818
1
0
You aren't looking at the issue correctly. Back in the days when GPU manufacturers could simply increase the power usage of top-end cards to achieve more performance, people didn't care about power consumption.

That isn't the reality anymore. New chips must be more efficient because there isn't any room for power consumption to grow (on top end cards). Thus, if a card, like Maxwell, can achieve the same amount of performance using less power, the manufacturer can then scale up performance using that extra power.

If AMD cannot reduce power consumption at a set level of performance, AMD cannot scale performance any higher (at least without process shrinks, which are obviously becoming fewer and farther between).

The reason people should be disappointed in Tonga is because it isn't much more power efficient than its predecessor which launched almost 3 years ago. Taking that to its logical conclusion, AMD doesn't have an architecture that can scale power down to open up room for additional performance at the high end . . . and Nvidia may not have as much pricing pressure as we would all like, assuming Maxwell 2nd gen delivers the same efficiency gains as Maxwell 1st gen.

you are making too many assumptions, having a low power uarch doesnt mean it can scale well. There are many factors in performance scaling for tdp headroom to be the only one.lets see how maxwell big gpus scale before the usual doom and gloom for amd sets in.
 

Techhog

Platinum Member
Sep 11, 2013
2,834
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You don't know that, this is not GCN 2.0. This is just Hawaii, made cheaper to secure the mid-range segment.

Also, my R290s are still damn fine compared to any high-end competition for perf/$ and perf/w. It would be delusional to class Radeons as terrible as FX.

But it certainly seems AMD is late with their next-gen and Maxwell may have a good time by itself.

The fact of the matter is that AMD can't even come remotely close to Kelper efficiency on 28nm. I don't see them suddenly making a huge improvement in a year. Hawaii can't overclock much at all. AMD is content with just throwing more power at problems, and I can't see that changing soon. Even my 7950 makes my room a bit more toasty...
 

FatherMurphy

Senior member
Mar 27, 2014
229
18
81
you are making too many assumptions, having a low power uarch doesnt mean it can scale well. There are many factors in performance scaling for tdp headroom to be the only one.lets see how maxwell big gpus scale before the usual doom and gloom for amd sets in.

Sure, but these are assumptions based on the facts before us, and, if I was a betting man, I'd rather wager on a company who has a low power uarch than one that doesn't. AMD's latest and greatest iteration of its architecture does not scale power consumption down competitively. Nvidia's (GM107) did... but we'll see just how well Nvidia can scale Maxwell up. Trust me, I'll be the first to lament if Nvidia's progress with GM107 doesn't translate well to GM204. It's not to anyone's benefit if AMD can't compete, or if Nvidia stalls out.

Per VCZ, we'll know about GM204 next week, and it will be launched a week after that.
 

Erenhardt

Diamond Member
Dec 1, 2012
3,251
105
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Meh.
Its scaled down hawaii with 12% shaders disabled on top of that. That should put 285X ahead of 7970GHz. It doesn't bring anything worth while, just and updated replacement with some minor tweaks.

I foresee a pricecuts in the future, when if nv tries to compete on perf/$.

Well then... according to sources the pirates sailed towards giant island to the west from tonga, but that is entirely another matter.
 
Feb 19, 2009
10,457
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The fact of the matter is that AMD can't even come remotely close to Kelper efficiency on 28nm. I don't see them suddenly making a huge improvement in a year. Hawaii can't overclock much at all. AMD is content with just throwing more power at problems, and I can't see that changing soon. Even my 7950 makes my room a bit more toasty...

Absolutely not true.

7950/70 competed very well versus Kepler. Just look at TPU's latest review and see for yourself.

R290 when it isnt running at 94C also uses ~225W and performs faster than GTX 780.

It competes just fine with Kepler. It loses against the low end Maxwell part, for sure.
 

FatherMurphy

Senior member
Mar 27, 2014
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On a related note, does it seem odd that AT doesn't have a review up yet but everyone else does? Instead, AT has posted front page stories about AMD's FX series and a MIPS 64-bit chip.
 
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