Cake for gay couple and ESPN blocking religious commercials

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brycejones

Lifer
Oct 18, 2005
26,889
25,414
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And remember. . the courts are ALWAYS right.

I don't think they are infallible by any means, but the body of case law on this subject is pretty robust at this point. In this case the court is deciding this case on the what the law in the state of Colorado says. So far I haven't seen you once attempt to argue anything differently or are you now attempting to argue that the judge mis-read the law in Colorado? if so please provide evidence to support your claim. Instead you love to make pithy comments like the one above.

So instead of trying to attack the court why don't you attack the law the judge in this case is merely following? I don't know where you live but you're also always welcome to move to Colorado and advocate for a change in the law.
 

Sunburn74

Diamond Member
Oct 5, 2009
5,034
2,613
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Colorado state public accommodation law explicitly prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation.

Which is completely fine. However, no law can abridge the rights protected in the bill of rights. If you consider the guy an artist, then you could argue his first amendment rights are being violated as you are forcing him to create art which he does not want to create, no different than forcing artists to paint things and slogans they don't want to paint.

Public accomodation laws don't apply to private clubs and religious institutions. Perhaps they also should not apply to artists as well?
 

K1052

Elite Member
Aug 21, 2003
47,326
35,464
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Which is completely fine. However, no law can abridge the rights protected in the bill of rights. If you consider the guy an artist, then you could argue his first amendment rights are being violated as you are forcing him to create art which he does not want to create, no different than forcing artists to paint things and slogans they don't want to paint.

Public accomodation laws don't apply to private clubs and religious institutions. Perhaps they also should not apply to artists as well?

The laws apply to operating businesses in the state. He operates a licensed business thus must comply with applicable laws. No amount of mental gymnastics can avoid these indisputable facts. Nobody forced him to operate a business or to do so in a state with such laws.
 

Sunburn74

Diamond Member
Oct 5, 2009
5,034
2,613
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The laws apply to operating businesses in the state. He operates a licensed business thus must comply with applicable laws. No amount of mental gymnastics can avoid these indisputable facts. Nobody forced him to operate a business or to do so in a state with such laws.

The are plenty of laws passed by states which later are altered or gotten rid of entirely becasue they were some how unconstitutional. For example currently the SCOTUS is reviewing Obamas law regarding forcing private businesses to over birth control even if their owners have religious objections. Or the recent laws in Texas regarding making physicians who perform abortions needing to have ad!it tong privileges in hospitals, a policy that defacto closes a large number of abortion clinics and makes it in ordinarily difficult for women to get abortions: these laws likely will also fall under review.

Again I'm as pro gay rights as the next guy but I see this more as a violation of first amendment rights because the cake artist is being told what he has to make which is kinda unjust. He didn't want to make a cake that sent a pro gay marriage message. If he were a painter who refused to paint gay couples, I don't think people would be so up in arms. They'd say he's an artists and artists get to choose how and for whom they want to express themselves. Why is a cake artist any different? And trust me guys who make cakes are indeed artists.
 

Exophase

Diamond Member
Apr 19, 2012
4,439
9
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The distinction is subtle, but I think if there's nothing specific to this wedding in the wedding cake then I'd count it as discrimination. Probably anyway, I'm not 100% sure about this since different arguments could be made.

That probably sounds arbitrary. What I mean is basically this: if they're offering a standard service then it should be available to everyone. If they could just as well pass off the cake as being for any kind of marriage then they should have made it. Some wedding cakes have little figurines on them, so if they refused making a cake with two little grooms on it I could see that being okay. The same way it'd be okay to refuse making a cake that said "I hate gays" on it. But if they just refused it because a gay couple asked for it, or because they said it was for their wedding, then I don't think that's okay. The same way it wouldn't be okay to refuse making someone a cake because they heard or were told it'd be used for an anti-gay rally. How the product is used after it's delivered should be none of their concern.

To make it a little more specific, let's say they have a wedding cake on display for sale (they wouldn't, but let's say they do for the sake of argument). Would it be okay to refuse to sell it to someone because the person said it'd be for a gay marriage?

That's the same basic distinction in which I find it okay to refuse airing commercials you don't like. One is refusing a specific custom tailored service based on its content, while the other is refusing a customer based on his or her (or the company's) characteristics, in a way that has nothing to do with the service you're providing.
 
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CZroe

Lifer
Jun 24, 2001
24,195
856
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“No one should fear being turned away from a public business because of who they are.”

I LOL'd.

OK, Hitler, Kim Jong Il, and Genghis Khan: Here are your cakes!
 

ND40oz

Golden Member
Jul 31, 2004
1,264
0
86
To make it a little more specific, let's say they have a wedding cake on display for sale (they wouldn't, but let's say they do for the sake of argument). Would it be okay to refuse to sell it to someone because the person said it'd be for a gay marriage?

The judge's ruling said they would have been within their rights to refuse to make a wedding cake for a gay marriage. What they did was also refuse to make a cake for civil union or commitment ceremony, which is why the judge said it went beyond the act of marriage and discriminated based on sexual orientation.
 

nehalem256

Lifer
Apr 13, 2012
15,669
8
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The judge's ruling said they would have been within their rights to refuse to make a wedding cake for a gay marriage. What they did was also refuse to make a cake for civil union or commitment ceremony, which is why the judge said it went beyond the act of marriage and discriminated based on sexual orientation.

Phillips told the men that he could not bake their cake because of his religious beliefs opposing same-sex marriage. He offered to make them any other baked item, but not a wedding cake.

Why would you be baking a wedding cake for a "commitment ceremony"?

Last year, David Mullins and Charlie Craig visited the Masterpiece Cakeshop to order a cake for their upcoming wedding reception. The couple had planned to marry in Massachusetts and hold a reception in Colorado.

Maybe because it wasn't a commitment ceremony, but a wedding reception
 

lopri

Elite Member
Jul 27, 2002
13,211
597
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count me down as a gay man who disagrees with the cake issue.

let the market decide. private businesses should be free to refuse service from anyone whose money they'd rather not have... on the other hand, I'd also highly encourage the gay couple to use the free market to raise awareness, boycott the store, and run them out of business for being bigots.

Not only the history did not work out the way you hoped (see: Jim Crow, DADT) but it's besides the point. Laws or policies may not stop private discriminations but they also need not give them effects.
 

nehalem256

Lifer
Apr 13, 2012
15,669
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Unfortunately the pdf is not quotable.

I fail to see how the Baker treating "I can't believe its not a weddings" weddings the same is in anyway relevant. Just because you call your "wedding" a "not-wedding" does mean that it is not in every practical sense a wedding.

The judge claims that only same-sex couples would engage in same-sex marriages. This is completely counter to the argument for same-sex marriage that marriage is just a contract between 2 people. If marriage is really just a contract between 2 people why wouldn't 2 straight men get married?
 

allisolm

Elite Member
Administrator
Jan 2, 2001
25,016
4,384
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QQ57GFHT5 TV F 6GBTB YB TB TY z

edit: Dunno what that is or what caused it. Sorry.
 
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ND40oz

Golden Member
Jul 31, 2004
1,264
0
86
Unfortunately the pdf is not quotable.

I fail to see how the Baker treating "I can't believe its not a weddings" weddings the same is in anyway relevant. Just because you call your "wedding" a "not-wedding" does mean that it is not in every practical sense a wedding.

The judge claims that only same-sex couples would engage in same-sex marriages. This is completely counter to the argument for same-sex marriage that marriage is just a contract between 2 people. If marriage is really just a contract between 2 people why wouldn't 2 straight men get married?

That's exactly how the judge called it though:

At oral argument, Respondents candidly acknowledged that they would also refuse to provide a cake to a same-sex couple for a commitment ceremony or a civil union, neither of which is forbidden by Colorado law. Because Respondents’ objection goes beyond just the act of “marriage,” and extends to any union of a same-sex couple, it is apparent that Respondents’ real objection is to the couple’s sexual orientation and not simply their marriage.

It certainly sounds like if they would have been willing to provide them a cake for a commitment ceremony or a civil union, then the judge would have dismissed it. It may be because current Colorado law specifically states marriage is only between a man and a woman and calling a civil union a marriage is counter to that law.

The judge claims that only same-sex couples would engage in same-sex marriages. This is completely counter to the argument for same-sex marriage that marriage is just a contract between 2 people. If marriage is really just a contract between 2 people why wouldn't 2 straight men get married?

Again, I think this may be because of Colorado law and the definition of marriage. The Colorado Civil Union Act is just a contract between 2 people that are not related from what I can tell, there's no need to prove your sexuality for it.
 

nehalem256

Lifer
Apr 13, 2012
15,669
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That's exactly how the judge called it though:

It certainly sounds like if they would have been willing to provide them a cake for a commitment ceremony or a civil union, then the judge would have dismissed it. It may be because current Colorado law specifically states marriage is only between a man and a woman and calling a civil union a marriage is counter to that law.

Again, I think this may be because of Colorado law and the definition of marriage. The Colorado Civil Union Act is just a contract between 2 people that are not related from what I can tell, there's no need to prove your sexuality for it.

Then it would appear you agree with me that the judge was fundamentally wrong in his analysis. There is no reason 2 straight dudes couldn't get married/civil uniond/"committed".

The only way sexual orientation makes sense as having anything to do with the case is if you feel marriage is something more than "just a contract", for example:
But part of it was inherent in the battle for marriage, which, after all, takes its very meaning from the quest for public recognition of a couple’s union. The whole point of a wedding, from a cultural perspective, is for a couple to invite their community to recognize and help enforce—indeed to approve of—their union as a positive thing worth supporting. There has always been something a bit disingenuous about gay rights activists insisting that they deserve marital recognition from their society because their relationships are nobody’s business but their own. Marriage is all about making your relationship other people’s business.
http://www.slate.com/blogs/outward/...iendly_as_they.html?google_editors_picks=true

Of course in that case forcing the baker to make a wedding cake would be clearly a violation of his constitutional rights as doing so would be forcing him to approve of the union as something worth supporting.
 

shadow9d9

Diamond Member
Jul 6, 2004
8,132
2
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Why would you be baking a wedding cake for a "commitment ceremony"?



Maybe because it wasn't a commitment ceremony, but a wedding reception

People eat cakes for all sorts of reasons. Why would you bake a cake for X? Seriously? You do realize that sometimes people make cakes for pretty much ANY reason, right? There is no application process for approval of what is appropriate for cakes.

You are fucking insane. You are a bigot. You twist and turn, but it is still there..and it is blatant to everyone around you.
 

ND40oz

Golden Member
Jul 31, 2004
1,264
0
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Then it would appear you agree with me that the judge was fundamentally wrong in his analysis. There is no reason 2 straight dudes couldn't get married/civil uniond/"committed".

Two straight men could get a civil union in Colorado AFAIK, but they can't get married. Did the judge ever say that two straight men couldn't have a civil union in the decision?
 

nehalem256

Lifer
Apr 13, 2012
15,669
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People eat cakes for all sorts of reasons. Why would you bake a cake for X? Seriously? You do realize that sometimes people make cakes for pretty much ANY reason, right? There is no application process for approval of what is appropriate for cakes.

Why don't you try baking a birthday cake for a wedding and then wait for the guests to explain to you why you would bake a cake for a specific purpose.
 

nehalem256

Lifer
Apr 13, 2012
15,669
8
0
Two straight men could get a civil union in Colorado AFAIK, but they can't get married. Did the judge ever say that two straight men couldn't have a civil union in the decision?

It would seem fundamental to him claiming that the Baker's refusal to bake a "civil union cake" for 2 gay dudes getting married.

If he wouldn't bake a cake for 2 straight dudes getting civil unioned, and wouldn't bake a cake for 2 gay dudes getting civil unioned then clearly he is not discriminating based on sexual orientation.

And it seems like a natural extension of this from the opinion:
The salient feature distinguishing same-sex weddings from heterosexual ones is the sexual orientation of its participants. Only same-sex couples engage in same-sex weddings. There, it makes little sense to argue that refusal to provide a cake to a same-sex couple for use at their wedding is no "because of" their sexual orientation.

Of course he then goes on to quote a case where an attack on abortion was not found to be an attack on women. So I would ask what is more likely? For a man to get an abortion or for 2 straight men to get a same-sex wedding?
 

ND40oz

Golden Member
Jul 31, 2004
1,264
0
86
It would seem fundamental to him claiming that the Baker's refusal to bake a "civil union cake" for 2 gay dudes getting married.

A civil union is not a marriage, that that's the distinction being made. He would have been fine had he said he wouldn't bake them a wedding cake for their marriage/wedding reception but he would make them a cake for their civil union reception.

he wouldn't bake a cake for 2 straight dudes getting civil unioned, and wouldn't bake a cake for 2 gay dudes getting civil unioned then clearly he is not discriminating based on sexual orientation.

The judge seems to say that a civil union isn't an attack on his freedom of religion rights and that even though the bakery says they wouldn't bake one for two straight men getting a civil union, that the defendant is discriminating on a class of people who would get a civil union and that class of people is a protected class. I guess if they could prove that there are a ton of straight civil unions, then they should have done so to refute that.
 
Nov 8, 2012
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I'm torn on the cake issue.

on one hand it think refusing to not make a cake on grounds they are gay is fucking idiotic.

Though i think the couple that sued them are assholes. they had many other bakery's they could go to but chose this one and sued over it. just move on to another baker and get the damn cake made. but not they chose this for a "point'

Just like employment, there is no fucking reason you should be forced to do business with someone. There is no reason you should be able to forcefully employ someone. There is no reason you can forcefully tell the company they have to employ you.

I'm all for gay's getting their reach around in life, but I respect anyone who doesn't want to do business with someone - for whatever that reason may be. Maybe it comes from the fact that some people are dickheads, and there is no reason it should be forcefully tolerated if the business owner does not wish to.
 

shadow9d9

Diamond Member
Jul 6, 2004
8,132
2
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Just like employment, there is no fucking reason you should be forced to do business with someone. There is no reason you should be able to forcefully employ someone. There is no reason you can forcefully tell the company they have to employ you.

I'm all for gay's getting their reach around in life, but I respect anyone who doesn't want to do business with someone - for whatever that reason may be. Maybe it comes from the fact that some people are dickheads, and there is no reason it should be forcefully tolerated if the business owner does not wish to.

Yes, we had this exact same argument during desegregation. Congrats! You are as bigoted as them!
 

lopri

Elite Member
Jul 27, 2002
13,211
597
126
Just like employment, there is no fucking reason you should be forced to do business with someone. There is no reason you should be able to forcefully employ someone. There is no reason you can forcefully tell the company they have to employ you.
You make a strange distinction. Nobody tells you to employ a specific person. The law says you cannot discriminate. So you have a whole population of workforce available to you, ready and prepared. You can pick and choose anyone who can best handle the given job. You just cannot discriminate someone because of who s/he happens to be. It is not a terribly unreasonable proposition in a pluralistic society with some terribly unfortunate history.

And you know what, you can even circumvent that as long as you don't declare your bigotry in public. Lots of people in this country do just that.
 

shadow9d9

Diamond Member
Jul 6, 2004
8,132
2
0
You make a strange distinction. Nobody tells you to employ a specific person. The law says you cannot discriminate. So you have a whole population of workforce available to you, ready and prepared. You can pick and choose anyone who can best handle the given job. You just cannot discriminate someone because of who s/he happens to be. It is not a terribly unreasonable proposition in a pluralistic society with some terribly unfortunate history.

And you know what, you can even circumvent that as long as you don't declare your bigotry in public. Lots of people in this country do just that.

Clearly the person that you are responding to cannot.
 
Sep 9, 2013
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I see this more as a violation of first amendment rights because the cake artist is being told what he has to make which is kinda unjust.

Plenty of Bakers refuse to make cakes for multiple reasons.

If he had said "i dont have time to make the cake, sorry, im busy and cannot do it" .. we wouldn't be having this argument.

but because HE made it religious... he pre-empted first amendment rights.
this isn't a free speech issue.. this is blatant discrimination


"I am a follower of Jesus Christ," Phillips said in July. "So you could say it’s a religious belief. I believe the Bible teaches [same-sex marriage is] not an OK thing."

Phillips announced preemptively that "I just don't make cakes for same-sex weddings." He refused to bake a wedding cake for the couple "regardless of what was written on it or what it looked like,"
 
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