Originally posted by: smack Down
Originally posted by: Smilin
Originally posted by: smack Down
Originally posted by: dkozloski
It makes no difference what the conveyor belt does. It is irrelevant. The belt can go forward, it can go backward, it can start and stop, it can alternate back and forth, and it makes no difference other than being an annoyance.
That is simpley wrong. By definition if the treadmill is going backwards at the same speed the wheels are turning then plane can't go anywhere.
This is true for a CAR where the force applied by the engine via the wheels is what makes it move.
For an aircraft, the propeller/turbines are providing the force so it can still move regardless of what it's wheels are doing.
Think of a guy on roller skates standing on a backwards rolling conveyor but holding onto a rope that's attached to a wall.. His ground speed measured by the rotation of his roller skate wheels will be whatever speed the conveyor is moving at. Despite this "ground speed" he himself would be stationary relative to the rest of the room. Now take the rope he's holding onto to keep himself still and attach the other end to a rocket instead of a wall....
This all is a very simple concept. I myself have been guilty of not getting something simple because some little portion of it failed to click. SmackDown, if this is the case with you that's cool... no worries, no shame Once the 'click' happens you'll get the very satisfying 'aha!' moment.
However, if you really do get it and are just kinda trolling for arguments that really wouldn't be cool. A lot of people have very nicely tried to explain this and it would be a shame if you were just pulling a trick.
If this thread keeps progressing, please keep in mind that the correct answer has been explained several times so try not to be overly defensive or let any flames erupt because when this does 'click' with you it should be a fun moment, not an embarassing one I also hope that this brief lecture isn't interpreted as talking down to you in any way. The smartest person on the planet (me of course ) has made similar mistakes in the past.
IF you are moving forward on a treadmill then the treadmill is no longer matching the speed of the object relitive to the treadmill. So by definition of how you read the problem (if you read it one way) the plane can't move.
*sigh*
We're coming back around to that 1) you are trolling or 2) you are an idiot thing. You're gonna end up getting flamed and likely getting the thread closed down.
Imagine a treadmill the length of an entire runway. Assume takeoff speed for the plane is 100knots.
Now assume we have three "speedometers".
1) The Pitot on the aircraft nose that measures airspeed.
2) A traditional speedometer, just like a car, that is connected to the aircraft wheel.
3) A traditional speedometer connected to one of the rollers on the treadmill.
Now imagine this:
Plan fires up the engines and applies thrust.
The plane accelerates to 100knots of airspeed per the Pitot (speedometer #1).
If it was a normal runway the speedometer #2 on the wheel would also show 100knots.
Now imagine the treadmill is moving backwards at the same speed that the plane is moving forward.
speedometer #1 (airspeed, pitot) shows +100knots.
speedometer #3 (on treadmill) shows -100knots (100 knots backwards).
speedometer #2 (plane wheels) shows +200knots (wheel moving forward through the air at 100, while rolling over surface goign backwards at 100 = spinning at 200.
PLANE WOULD TAKE OFF BECAUSE THE AIRSPEED IS 100 KNOTS.
Now if you spin the treadmill at 100knots backwards and LOCK THE BRAKES on the planes wheels you'll get this:
speedometer #1 (airspeed, pitot) shows -100knots (100 knots backwards).
speedometer #3 (treadmill) shows -100knots (100 backwards)
speedometer #2 (plane wheels) shows 0 knots...the wheels are locked so the plane goes at whatever speed the treadmill is going.
The plane would not take off because it's going 100knots backwards (it would likely flip all over the place and fall off the treadmill)
Now if you spin the treadmill FORWARD at 100 knots while the planes engines are driving it forward:
speedometer #1 (airspeed) = 100 knots.
speedometer #3 (treadmill) = 100 knots.
speedometer #2 (wheels) = 0 knots (the ground/treadmill is moving at same speed as plane's propeller is moving it forward).
Now if you spin the treadmill FORWARD at 100 knots and lock the brakes on the plane you'll get:
#1 (airspeed) = 100
#3 (treadmill) = 100
#2 (wheels) = 0 (same as before, but now you've allowed the airplane to take off without using it's own engine for propulsion...it will of course slow down and stop flying very shortly thereafter).
That's it dude. That's as deep as the explanation gets. Unless you are wearing a lead helmet this should get through.