Flipped Gazelle
Diamond Member
- Sep 5, 2004
- 6,666
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Most lenses made within the last 30-40 years (even manual focus ones) maintain automatic aperture, meaning that the aperture stays at f/2 (or whatever the max aperture is) until a moment before the shutter opens. Then the aperture lever stops down the aperture for proper exposure. This is sometimes true even when using old lenses on modern DSLRs...for example, the Nikon D300 can offer auto-aperture in A and M modes with most older Nikkor manual focus lenses.
If you lose all contact with the lens (whether it be mechanical or electronic), the lens will not stop down by itself before the exposure and you must stop it down to meter.
Try this on your DSLR: set a lens to f/22 and press the DoF preview button. That's how dark the viewfinder looks at f/22. It's even a bit darker for macro b/c of the close subject distance reducing the effective aperture of the lens.
I was thinking about this while I was out and about today... I attached my contact-less Tamron 2x TC to my Tamron 70-300 lens, and set the aperture to f/22. Sure enough, the VF was dim, but not so dim as to prevent me from focusing properly.