My question is, if it is not for the states to enforce the 14th amendment, then who? Who would vet the list of candidates in the first place? It shouldn't be the executive branch because that's a potential conflict of interest. (Biden would rightly block Trump, but Trump would wrongly block, um, anyone else.) Congress has no mechanism for vetting a candidate list before the election.
Maybe Congress is supposed to block Trump on 14th amendment grounds after he's been re-elected? (At the point where Trump tried to steal the election last time?) That sounds like the worst possible time to do it.
This was what I was going to ask. If this isn't a trigger for the 14th, what is? Who's the enforcement body, if the states can't decide, and the SC punts. Congress? They already have that power elsewhere. If it was reliant on impeachment/conviction, why have the 14th? Pants-on-head dumb decision making.
Apparently the 14th should have been written more clearly.
May I suggest either:
No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same
during the years of 1861-1865, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability.
or:
No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof
in any way, shape or form, to include anything from incitation to physical participation, as decided by either state courts or legislative bodies.
No such individual may be elected, But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability.