First retail 6870 photo; now includes full Chinese leaks and Guru3D review discussion

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dangerman1337

Senior member
Sep 16, 2010
333
5
81
It is possible, but going through his post history some of his narrative comes apart, even if some parts sound somewhat close to what we know. For example, his claims:

A. Barts = ~240mm2
B. Barts = 2/3 Cayman
C. Cayman = 15% larger than Cypress
D. Cayman XT = 7gbps
E. Cayman between 333mm2 and 400mm2 (just now)

So, we know that Cayman XT is 6gbps. Possible that it changed last minute, but that definitely weakens his credibilty. Now, lets look at sizes and do some math!

To begin with:

A. Barts is actually 230mm2. It has been measured. This isn't really close or far away enough to confirm or shoot down his original claim of ~240mm2, but we can use that in our calculations.

B. Cypress has been documented as 334mm2

C. Going by Silverforce's claim that Barts is 2/3 Cayman, we can reverse that and call Cayman = 1.5 Barts.

In this scenario both Barts and Cayman share a 256-bit memory controller, and like all GPUs in a family share parts like UVD (although Cayman may take up a few extra transistors for DP as was the case for Cypress vs. Juniper). Seeing that Cypress is just a hair over twice the size of Juniper (and it also doubled memory controller width -- but it had the same tesselation power), we can reasonably assume that Cayman will be *at most* 1.5 times the size of Barts, and quite possibly smaller.

So, to calculate:
230mm2 * 1.5 = 345mm2 (at the *very* most)

and then, according to his earlier claim of cypress + 15%
334mm2 * 1.15 = 384mm2

So, going by Barts = 2/3 Cayman, his previous claim that Cayman is 15% larger than Cypress is out to lunch. At the most this theoretical Cayman would be 3.3% larger than Cypress (and probably less than that thanks to being 256-bit which should save more area than scalable tesselation will take up). That also opens up another can of worms: If Cayman is 1.5x Barts with a 256-bit bus, then the decision not to make Cayman also pin compatible with Cypress when it has basically the same die size eludes me.

There are too many holes in this guy's story. When combined with the memory speed difference he has lost all credibility.

If Barts is 230mm2 and cayman is 50% bigger, wouldn't that mean (maybe aside from clocks) would have a 50% increase in specs?.
 
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Skurge

Diamond Member
Aug 17, 2009
5,195
1
71
I didn't even know WoW was moving onto DX11 APIs. That explains the new water effect - is that tessellation based? I'm not sure if you'd know, but since you mentioned it figured I'd ask.


I think I'd be one of those people who would side grade from a 5870 to a 6870 if I could do it under say $50 just for the improved tessellation performance.

Tessellation is an obvious handicap on the 5k series moving into the new generation of games.

If I were to guess it would say its mostly just the shaders they using from DX11.
http://www.pcgameshardware.com/aid,...ysm-Experimental-DirectX-11-support/Practice/
 

SlowSpyder

Lifer
Jan 12, 2005
17,305
1,001
126
I'm not arguing anything? I'm asking what the 1+ year old card that Barts is barely beating. Just because you feel the 460 should have been released a year ago isn't relevant. nVidia released it 3mos. ago.


You do realize that Barts is not the new high end AMD part, right? It is their mid range part that is matching (supposedly) their 1 year old higher end part. What were you expecting?
 

Ares1214

Senior member
Sep 12, 2010
268
0
0
I don't doubt that. Marginally better is still better than slower and hotter. Follow this logic: NV will release marginally better cards in 6 months, and then ATI will release marginally faster cards in 6 months thereafter, etc. - next thing you know it's 5 years and performance has increased only 100% :awe:

hhee I guess AMD faithful have different expectations. They did purchase a $165 HD5770 over the faster $180 HD4890 and a similarly performing and cheaper $125 HD4870 during the last generational launch. I suppose releasing a 10% faster card than the 5850 at $249 13 months after HD5850's $269 launch is acceptable to the same people. I mean we have already seen NV come out with marginally (i.e., 10%) faster cards 6 months late and that did the market real good ....... So I guess getting another launch of cards 6 months after Fermi with marginally faster performance isn't so bad..... :hmm:

Also, your -5% performance expectations seem unrealistic. Based on 3dMark scores at least, HD6870 will barely beat a 5850.

Do you really expect an 800 SP card @ 775 mhz GPU, 48 TMUs, 256-bit to be within 5% of the 1440 SP card @ 725mhz GPU, 72 TMUs, 256-bit???? That's not going to happen unless each SP is almost 44% more efficient (assuming the 5th shader in HD5850 is never used ==> 288x4 vs. 200x4) and your TMUs are 50% more efficient.

I wouldnt quote 3Dmark for gaming if i were you. Not exactly the best source. Fact is, think. The 6870 is suppose to either have 960 SP or 1280 SP. 1280 is much more believable to me. But ill use 960. You are looking at it wrong. If 960 shaders is suppose to be somewhere between 1440 shaders of the 5850, and 1600 shaders of the 5870, lets say with this new shader design, roughly, 960 shaders=1500 shaders. Of course there are other factors, but this is about the same thing you did, and not far off. Anyway, if 960 shaders=1500 shaders, then you get 56% more shader efficiency. Say 50% just to give me a cushion, add in clock speed increases, and other things. Now, assuming the 6970 has 1920 shaders, which it seems it does, then the 6970 would be like having 2880 cypress shaders. 80% more than the 1600 of the 5870. Now one might say, more shaders doesnt always mean an equally amount more performance, but the number of shaders is always tied to other things, ie TMU. Take the 5770 and 5870 for example:

http://www.anandtech.com/bench/Product/162?vs=172

5770 has half the shaders, and half the corresponding parts obviously. Cypress gets between 180-200% more performance. So obviously, getting 80% more shaders would signify 60-80% more performance. AT THE SAME CLOCK SPEED cayman is clocked a decent bit higher as well, and might have more ROP. Do we really expect Cayman to beat Cypress by say 65-85%? Thats why i personally dont believe the 960 SP count. 1280 makes the math work way better. To save you the time of explaining it, 1280 shaders would make cayman like 2250 cypress shaders. 40% more than cypress. That would give 32-40% more performance than Cypress. And thats exactly where i, and i think most people expect it. Therefore, i honestly dont believe the 960 shader rumor, might be true, seems to be everywhere, but if they got that much more shader efficiency, Cayman is scary. And to the point above that, my point is, if you are winning by 4 points in a soccer game, most teams just pass it around, not really trying to score. Try to mantain the win. Thats how i view this. They have them beat, this is just to mantain the win and make some money, and therefore should be priced as high as they can while still making it overall clearly the better deal.
 

Bateluer

Lifer
Jun 23, 2001
27,730
8
0
I didn't read the entire thread, but it seems people are hating on AMD for not giving enough specs with Cayman/Barts?

Going by recently released numbers, where the DX11 market is 90% AMD, with cards still selling, how much do they need to refresh it? A mild update to refresh their product line until TSMC/GF have their new processes up isn't a bad thing.

If you're already got a current generation card, its never a cost effective update to buy the next card, refresh or not. If you bought a Radeon 5870, you're better off skipping the 6xxx series. If you're like me, and have a 4870 or older, you'll be looking at these cards. Its now on a mature manufacturing process, drives have matured, and the cards should be relatively smooth.
 

blastingcap

Diamond Member
Sep 16, 2010
6,654
5
76
That's true. But most importantly HD5770 lacks double-precision, which makes it useless for distributed computing projects!!! :twisted: BTW, on average HD4890 is a good 20% faster than HD5770, so the SC2 example is one of the few games where HD5770 is better. My point was that we have seen AMD successfully sell a lower performing card based on features. So they can just as easily sell HD6870 at $249 based on UVD3, 6 monitor support etc, without it being any faster than HD5850.

I have no doubts that the majority purchased HD5770 > 4870/4890 because 5770 is DX11 with a higher number in the name


Blastingcap, I am not sure what you mean by saying you'd take a DX11 card over a DX9 card because of DX11 alone. In games like Dirt 2, BF:BC2, you almost can't tell the difference between DX11 and DX9 code paths but there is a massive performance drop. However, in games where you CAN tell the difference between DX11 and DX9 (like Metro 2033), the HD5770 chokes so hard, it might as well be running in DX9 hehe.

Also, in the Dirt 2 example I linked, HD5770 was producing 33 fps at 1920x1200 vs. 52.2 fps of HD4890. Sorry, but almost no one serious about playing a racing game would accept 33 fps with 25 fps minimums as smooth.

And if DX11 performance is so important, then you'd surely not recommend a single HD5000 series card considering how badly Fermi whoops them in DX11 games

I mean that at least you have the option. The 5770 in DX9 with latest drivers wouldn't be THAT far back from a 4890 in DX9, and you still have the option, should you desire, of playing with DX11 (and perhaps overclocking, the 5770 is cooler and draws less power to begin with and has more comfortable headroom to oc).
 

Douglar

Member
Dec 7, 1999
25
1
71
When combined with the memory speed difference he has lost all credibility.

Even though Cypress had memory clocked between 4ghz and 4.8ghz, the chips were considered 5ghz chips.

And even if Cayman is only running the memory between 6.0Ghz and 6.4Ghz, the chips are rated as 7ghz chips.

The reason why the chips are not running at 100% rated speed are 1) power savings, 2) memory controller compatibility and 3) reduced circuit board costs.
 

Grooveriding

Diamond Member
Dec 25, 2008
9,110
1,260
126
I didn't even know WoW was moving onto DX11 APIs. That explains the new water effect - is that tessellation based? I'm not sure if you'd know, but since you mentioned it figured I'd ask.


I think I'd be one of those people who would side grade from a 5870 to a 6870 if I could do it under say $50 just for the improved tessellation performance.

Tessellation is an obvious handicap on the 5k series moving into the new generation of games.

WoW isn't making use of tessellation, it's just using the DX11 API now. They have beefed up the graphics somewhat in the coming expansion, nothing noteworthy, the engine is still ancient.

The game is giving higher framerates under DX11 though.
 

v8envy

Platinum Member
Sep 7, 2002
2,720
0
0
If you bought a Radeon 5870, you're better off skipping the 6xxx series.

And therein lies the rub. AMD would certainly prefer you NOT to skip a generation. They're competing not only with NV, but with existing products. I didn't upgrade to a 260 or 4870, so I found the 5770 likewise not "worth it." If the 6 series offers the same performance as the 5 series I can skip another generation. That's a potential $500+ lost from one customer alone due to perceived lackluster performance increases.

We may well see g92 cards like my prehistoric overclocked 8800GT soldiering on into 2012!
 

bryanW1995

Lifer
May 22, 2007
11,144
32
91
yeah, there hasn't been much to write home about lately. hopefully 6xxx is a decent improvement.
 

tijag

Member
Apr 7, 2005
83
1
71
If you're already got a current generation card, its never a cost effective update to buy the next card, refresh or not. If you bought a Radeon 5870, you're better off skipping the 6xxx series. If you're like me, and have a 4870 or older, you'll be looking at these cards. Its now on a mature manufacturing process, drives have matured, and the cards should be relatively smooth.

Maybe that is so. I have a 5850 though and I'm curious about Cayman XT.

If tessellation has improved dramatically especially.
 
Feb 19, 2009
10,457
10
76
I estimated the die at ~240mm for Barts, a bit bigger than its exact 230mm to be on the safe side (approximation with a ruler). Cayman is x1.5 but with added features which makes it bigger than a direct x1.5.

I'm just saying from eyeballing it vs cypress, its not much bigger. I would say it looks ~15% bigger. Not huge >400mm.

As for memory speed, you realize than NV clocks their vram well below the specs in all their recent cards, as have ATI with the PRO cards. Cayman vram will run at 6Gbps+ but its rated much higher. Note they have given it the extra 1-8pin so if enthusiasts want, they have a lot of OC headroom.

Barts is not aimed at people who already has the best of last gen. Its mid-range for cheap offering near high-end perf compared to previous gen with added features. If you already have a 5850 or gtx460, you wouldn't want to get Barts. It's for people with 4870 or gtx260s who want a good price/perf, perf/w deal when they upgrade.
 

GaiaHunter

Diamond Member
Jul 13, 2008
3,650
218
106
And therein lies the rub. AMD would certainly prefer you NOT to skip a generation. They're competing not only with NV, but with existing products. I didn't upgrade to a 260 or 4870, so I found the 5770 likewise not "worth it." If the 6 series offers the same performance as the 5 series I can skip another generation. That's a potential $500+ lost from one customer alone due to perceived lackluster performance increases.

We may well see g92 cards like my prehistoric overclocked 8800GT soldiering on into 2012!

I guess you may blame that on the games.

I've recently had the chance to play on 3 monitors setup and it looks good (although to run games at max settings you need a bit of horsepower that a card like a 8800 GT doesn't have).

On the other hand the games I still spend most of my time with are Warcraft 3 (DOTA actually), Guildwars and I've recently been playing Minecraft (do you need a 3d card for that?).
 

IndyColtsFan

Lifer
Sep 22, 2007
33,655
687
126
We may well see g92 cards like my prehistoric overclocked 8800GT soldiering on into 2012!

I'm running a G92 8800 GTS still, and quite honestly, it runs everything I play very nicely with details on high. I don't have AA/AF maxed and I do occasionally see stuttering, presumably from lack of texture memory, but I could probably skip the 6000 series if I wanted to and hold out and see what nVidia's next major refresh looks like.

However, I am a geek and I am feeling an upgrade urge, so we'll see if I go for that or some new home theater speakers.
 

chewietobbacca

Senior member
Jun 10, 2007
291
0
0
If Barts is 230mm2 and cayman is 50% bigger, wouldn't that mean (maybe aside from clocks) would have a 50% increase in specs?.

Things don't scale linearly. For one, memory controllers/bus size takes up disproportionate size compared to shaders.

Look at RV670 -> RV770. RV770 was 2.5x the shaders and so on, but not 2.5X the size.
 

Skurge

Diamond Member
Aug 17, 2009
5,195
1
71
Is it just me or is XFX rubbing it's 6xxx cards in nVidia's face?

Anyone know what PCI-E 2.1 has over 2.0?
 

Zargon

Lifer
Nov 3, 2009
12,218
2
76
I'm running a G92 8800 GTS still, and quite honestly, it runs everything I play very nicely with details on high. I don't have AA/AF maxed and I do occasionally see stuttering, presumably from lack of texture memory, but I could probably skip the 6000 series if I wanted to and hold out and see what nVidia's next major refresh looks like.

However, I am a geek and I am feeling an upgrade urge, so we'll see if I go for that or some new home theater speakers.

uh...so what do you play besides wow


that card looks good!
 

SlowSpyder

Lifer
Jan 12, 2005
17,305
1,001
126
Exactly, it's payback for just that.

I doubt it's payback. There may be some people at XFX that aren't happy wth how their relatonship with Nvida ended, but selling 6xxx parts is just XFX trying to make money. I certainly wouldn't expect them to not sell the cards. I think XFX is enjoying the success of AMD GPU's right now.
 

Skurge

Diamond Member
Aug 17, 2009
5,195
1
71
I doubt it's payback. There may be some people at XFX that aren't happy wth how their relatonship with Nvida ended, but selling 6xxx parts is just XFX trying to make money. I certainly wouldn't expect them to not sell the cards. I think XFX is enjoying the success of AMD GPU's right now.

I was playing devils advocate here.

Anyway, i wasn't talking about selling the cards, just the fact that both retail cards we've seen are XFX. The 1st retail leaks we saw with the 5xxx cards were Sapphire cards.
 
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