Future of retirement in America

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Jhhnn

IN MEMORIAM
Nov 11, 1999
62,365
14,681
136
I didn't think you were one to abandon progress for the sake of purity.

I'm not. I'm just saying you're trying to drink whiskey from a bottle of wine. If we want to better fund SS & the rest of the govt we'll have to get the funding from people who have money, not from the lower 90% of incomes. A huge % of national income has escaped out the top of the SS tax structure.
 

JSt0rm

Lifer
Sep 5, 2000
27,399
3,947
126
I'm not. I'm just saying you're trying to drink whiskey from a bottle of wine. If we want to better fund SS & the rest of the govt we'll have to get the funding from people who have money, not from the lower 90% of incomes. A huge % of national income has escaped out the top of the SS tax structure.

I sense they will remove the caps just in time for all of the boomers to not have to pay.
 
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crashtech

Lifer
Jan 4, 2013
10,580
2,150
146
I'm not. I'm just saying you're trying to drink whiskey from a bottle of wine. If we want to better fund SS & the rest of the govt we'll have to get the funding from people who have money, not from the lower 90% of incomes. A huge % of national income has escaped out the top of the SS tax structure.
There are still a lot of people who believe in paying their own way, or at least doing their damndest to. I personally like to think that I will have at least had a hand in the benefits that I may eventually receive, and the fact that some of the benefit will come from others is anathema to me, though it's how things are set up so I'm sure I'll accept it. Maybe I'm just old fashioned. I don't think of myself as a victim, and I don't think of others as victims either, generally (of course there are many exceptions). The great majority of people that I encounter are where they are because of themselves, not because of some nefarious outside influence. I know that I could be more successful, given more focus and discipline. I know the same is true for many if not most. Maybe this way of thinking is just alien here. No doubt I'll be cast as a tool of the rich, instead of someone who has given things a bit of thought.
 

IronWing

No Lifer
Jul 20, 2001
70,201
28,899
136
We have lots of redistribution already, and there will be even more of it in the future. As I said, even a straight FICA rate increase hits employers for half. That's more redistribution.
The full tax is paid for through the labor of the workers. That half the tax shows on the employers tab is a polite fiction. Employers care about the total cost of labor.
 

IronWing

No Lifer
Jul 20, 2001
70,201
28,899
136
What you describe is simply another wealth transfer with a nice sounding name, since those above the cap don't see any increased benefit for their dollar. I know "wealth transfer" doesn't ring any alarm bells for you, but it does for a great number of those who pay attention. A straight rate increase is at least honest, and paid equally by the future recipient and by the ones you'd like to tax more, and is, in fact, a wealth transfer, just a more modest one.

I think I could support lifting the cap on Medicare only, though.

Edit: Also, I think the retirement age should be indexed according to a formula that takes number of years the average person is expected to survive after retirement into account.
I'm good with wealth transfer like this. Capitalism transfers wealth in one direction, progressive taxation can transfer it in another.
 

crashtech

Lifer
Jan 4, 2013
10,580
2,150
146
The full tax is paid for through the labor of the workers. That half the tax shows on the employers tab is a polite fiction. Employers care about the total cost of labor.
Run a business for a while and see if you still think it's a fiction. A lot of people don't even know that their employer has to match what they themselves pay.
 

IronWing

No Lifer
Jul 20, 2001
70,201
28,899
136
Run a business for a while and see if you still think it's a fiction. A lot of people don't even know that their employer has to match what they themselves pay.
When an employer decides to hire an employee the total cost of labor is what matters and the SS tax is part of that cost. Dividing the SS tax in two and saying "this half is paid by the employee and that half by the employer" is silly. It is the value of the employee's labor that pays for the entire tax.
 
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Jaskalas

Lifer
Jun 23, 2004
34,001
8,034
136
When an employer decides to hire an employee the total cost of labor is what matters and the SS tax is part of that cost. Dividing the SS tax in two and saying "this half is paid by the employee and that half by the employer" is silly. It is the value of the employee's labor that pays for the entire tax.

That's correct, the division means nothing. In reality it ALL comes out of the worker's paycheck.
 

Jhhnn

IN MEMORIAM
Nov 11, 1999
62,365
14,681
136
There are still a lot of people who believe in paying their own way, or at least doing their damndest to. I personally like to think that I will have at least had a hand in the benefits that I may eventually receive, and the fact that some of the benefit will come from others is anathema to me, though it's how things are set up so I'm sure I'll accept it. Maybe I'm just old fashioned. I don't think of myself as a victim, and I don't think of others as victims either, generally (of course there are many exceptions). The great majority of people that I encounter are where they are because of themselves, not because of some nefarious outside influence. I know that I could be more successful, given more focus and discipline. I know the same is true for many if not most. Maybe this way of thinking is just alien here. No doubt I'll be cast as a tool of the rich, instead of someone who has given things a bit of thought.

That's the "anybody can do it" argument. It doesn't mean everybody can do it, which is what we're really talking about.
 

crashtech

Lifer
Jan 4, 2013
10,580
2,150
146
When an employer decides to hire an employee the total cost of labor is what matters and the SS tax is part of that cost. Dividing the SS tax in two and saying "this half is paid by the employee and that half by the employer" is silly. It is the value of the employee's labor that pays for the entire tax.
I can't really discuss this with you, because your knowledge is abstract, and mine is a gut-wrenching reality that I have to face every quarter. Also, I'm out there busting my ass too, not up in some ivory tower rubbing my hands together contemplating all the obscene profits I get off the backs of my workers.
 

IronWing

No Lifer
Jul 20, 2001
70,201
28,899
136
I can't really discuss this with you, because your knowledge is abstract, and mine is a gut-wrenching reality that I have to face every quarter. Also, I'm out there busting my ass too, not up in some ivory tower rubbing my hands together contemplating all the obscene profits I get off the backs of my workers.
My point is very much reality. If your employees are not providing value that exceeds the total cost of their labor then why do you continue to employ them? There should be no gut wrenching here. Why is every quarter gut wrenching? The tax isn't a surprise.
 
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JSt0rm

Lifer
Sep 5, 2000
27,399
3,947
126
I can't really discuss this with you, because your knowledge is abstract, and mine is a gut-wrenching reality that I have to face every quarter. Also, I'm out there busting my ass too, not up in some ivory tower rubbing my hands together contemplating all the obscene profits I get off the backs of my workers.

You should of been costing out your labor correctly from the start. It really doesnt take a "ivory tower" education to do.
 

crashtech

Lifer
Jan 4, 2013
10,580
2,150
146
Well, guys, sometimes when one is passionate about something, profitability is not always foremost in the mind. I just do the best I can. I'm pretty decent at my trade, but wearing all the hats is a challenge. It's also a challenge to find someone to work that has all the necessary attributes. A lot of them are not at all related to maximum productivity.
 

Jhhnn

IN MEMORIAM
Nov 11, 1999
62,365
14,681
136
Well, I wasn't talking about SSDI, that's kind of a different thing.

You're not getting it. The whole system is organized to beat the cash out of the little guys & give it to the big guys. There was a time when we compensated better with unions, regulated industries, more progressive taxes & so forth. The state of commerce & technology favored the working person more, as well. Capitalists needed to spend proportionally more on labor to make a profit. As that changed, the big guys took a bigger piece of the pie leaving the rest of us with proportionally less.
 

1prophet

Diamond Member
Aug 17, 2005
5,313
534
126
You're not getting it. The whole system is organized to beat the cash out of the little guys & give it to the big guys. There was a time when we compensated better with unions, regulated industries, more progressive taxes & so forth. The state of commerce & technology favored the working person more, as well. Capitalists needed to spend proportionally more on labor to make a profit. As that changed, the big guys took a bigger piece of the pie leaving the rest of us with proportionally less.

And the democrat party was at the forefront protecting the workers and regulating corporations, until they got corrupted themselves when they started taking corporate lobbyist money while putting identity politics and social justice issues first which have minimal impact on corporate America and are a convenient method to start and prolong a cultural bar fight while those in power ransack the cash register and safe.

Thomas Frank, the author best-known for "What's the Matter with Kansas?" who's also a Washington political journalist, places the blame for the election of President Donald Trump squarely on the back of the Democratic Party and its abandonment of working-class Americans.
Democrats abandoned working class
https://journalstar.com/news/state-...cle_ac0f1ee6-d145-5e2d-a467-8a8989fddab3.html

"They love it when unions work hard for them and give them campaign funds," Frank said in a telephone interview.

"But they aren't deeply concerned with the problems faced by working-class people," he said. "They need to stop taking those people for granted."


What they got in exchange for that neglect was Trump, he said.
 

McGerkins

Junior Member
Oct 10, 2016
19
7
41
I think the problem here is education. It's easy to save a little and have that add up to a lot later on, but how many 18 year old's have a retirement fund? Everyone of them should have one and know why it's important. Finance - specifically the topics of loans, interest, and credit should be taught in every high school.

Start doing this now, and younger generations will be better prepared for SS changes.

Personally, I'd rather have the government get out of my paycheck and let me manage my own money for retirement. Remove SS, and replace it with a lower cost program for those who will - inevitably - still need help.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
85,628
50,839
136
I think the problem here is education. It's easy to save a little and have that add up to a lot later on, but how many 18 year old's have a retirement fund? Everyone of them should have one and know why it's important. Finance - specifically the topics of loans, interest, and credit should be taught in every high school.

Start doing this now, and younger generations will be better prepared for SS changes.

Sadly, the empirical research shows financial education has little effect on retirement savings choices. A better answer is to automatically opt everyone in to a savings program and force them to affirmatively opt out.

Personally, I'd rather have the government get out of my paycheck and let me manage my own money for retirement. Remove SS, and replace it with a lower cost program for those who will - inevitably - still need help.

It was made universal for a very specific reason. Look what happens with food stamps, TANF, Medicaid, etc. Political opposition labels anyone who uses it as lazy, a mooch, etc, then tries to get them scaled back or eliminated. This is what would happen with social security.
 

McGerkins

Junior Member
Oct 10, 2016
19
7
41
Sadly, the empirical research shows financial education has little effect on retirement savings choices. A better answer is to automatically opt everyone in to a savings program and force them to affirmatively opt out.

A quick google provided papers to the opposite. Would you mind linking me to an article you are referring to so I can make sure I am looking at the right material?

I like your idea, but where does the money come from? It's hard to teach responsibility when it's not their money. And if there's no education provided, then those opting out don't know what they are opting out of. Those who remain in are more likely to ignore it. How to balance your budget and adjust your savings with current needs and wants is missing in this kind of forced program.

It was made universal for a very specific reason. Look what happens with food stamps, TANF, Medicaid, etc. Political opposition labels anyone who uses it as lazy, a mooch, etc, then tries to get them scaled back or eliminated. This is what would happen with social security.

In a word - so? All government programs, especially those deemed as handouts will suffer the same criticism and scrutiny. Food stamps seem to be working currently. Same with welfare. Neither of those programs seem like they are going away anytime soon. Those receiving these benefits can be looked down upon and people will abuse these systems, but that does not detract from the good they do. I used to get upset thinking about government aid programs because of this mindset, but then I looked up the data on total government spending and I realized all that noise was to distract me from bigger issues.

/s
If the majority of the general public is so hopeless that even with an education to prepare them financially for all stages of life that they still need government assistance/provisions then let's start stripping rights based on income.
/s

I guess it's just hard for me to accept your argument/research that education won't help.
 

vi edit

Elite Member
Super Moderator
Oct 28, 1999
62,483
8,344
126
Education won't help. We've known for years that eating like shit will lead to obesity and a lower quality of health. Yet every day people are shoveling endless piles of crap into their kids with no control.
We know that smoking is bad yet people still start.
Drunk driving is bad and people still do it.
We know that saving for retirement is good and people still don't do it.

It's not education. It's desire, willpower, and actually giving a shit. In the case of saving for retirement it also requires excess income that maybe more people would have if they didn't routinely abuse 1 or more of the first three things I mentioned.
 
Nov 29, 2006
15,695
4,204
136
Yeah i think forced SS is a good thing given all the reasons above. People in general are stupid with money regardless of education. This way they are paying into a system that will give them money when they are old and realized they were stupid with their own money. Granted this doesnt apply to everyone, but it applies to i bet 90% of the population. And they will have to be taken care of one way or another by the government somehow. At least this way they are paying into it, instead of it being tax money.

All the above does not apply if you are happy to let people die for their financial mistakes.
 

McGerkins

Junior Member
Oct 10, 2016
19
7
41
Education won't help. We've known for years ....

Don't you think you are being a bit dramatic? That sounds like "It doesn't work for everybody, therefore it doesn't work at all." I don't want to get off topic, but I hope you can agree that those issues are a bit more complicated than you let on.

You are right that you need excess money to save, but we are talking about young adults that are free of most bills/debts. There is also the taxable income offset that makes saving much easier with something like a 401k. I wonder how many people don't save for your exact argument that could be for little to no change in their take home?
 

vi edit

Elite Member
Super Moderator
Oct 28, 1999
62,483
8,344
126
Not dramatic at all. Saving is more a discipline than it is anything intellectual. Same for many other parts of our lives.
 
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