[H] SLI vs Crossfire GTX 780 OC 6GB vs. R9 290X 4GB Overclocked at 4K

3DVagabond

Lifer
Aug 10, 2009
11,951
204
106
[H] has a REVIEW up comparing these.

2x GTX 780 Strix vs 2x R9 290X DCII. Not only are the 290X's faster, not only do the 290X's cost a lot less, but this...

The State of Smoothness and Frametimes
Before we dive into the questions above, there is one topic that has been burning on our minds to talk about since we've been testing a lot of SLI and CrossFire lately. We need to discuss where we are in terms of SLI and CrossFire smoothness and frametimes. That old issue about choppy or stuttering gameplay under SLI and CrossFire which we have been addressing subjectively for many years now.

In the past it was commonplace to complain about stuttering or choppiness with any AMD CrossFire solution. Times have changed, and we actually find that the roles have now reversed, at least at 4K. AMD has introduced its frametime averaging technology and is fully implemented on AMD R9 290X. AMD R9 290X also introduced new CrossFire technology that does not require a bridge atop the video card and improves communication through the PCI-Express bus. These improvements have proven to be successful in reducing the awful stuttering AMD used to be known for with CrossFire.

In all of our gaming we have shown you today, in every single game AMD CrossFire feels smoother to us than NVIDIA SLI. That's right, the tables have turned on this issue. In fact we experienced many situations where there was choppiness or stuttering with the two ASUS STRIX cards in SLI. It was noticeable, and when we switched to AMD R9 290X CrossFire; CrossFire just felt smoother.

One example of this is in Crysis 3. When we ran 4X MSAA at 3840x2160 with "High" settings we had a smooth experience with ASUS R9 290X CrossFire. However, with ASUS STRIX 780 6GB SLI we had a definite stutter, non-smooth experience despite what the framerates read and despite having 6GB of VRAM. This is a case where the framerates were reading what looked to be playable, at times in the 40's of FPS yet the actual gameplay felt choppy, like it was under 30 FPS! This is exactly the type of phenomenon we used to experience with AMD CrossFire.

Another example of this also happened in Far Cry 3 even running at just 2X MSAA "Ultra" settings. Our experience was altogether smoother with AMD CrossFire. It was as if the numbers we were seeing in FRAPS wasn't matching what we actually felt in game with SLI and this is exactly the way it use to be with AMD CrossFire.

Yet another example is the actual frametime results we have from BF4. Since we are now running that game under Mantle on AMD cards we have to use its built in frame time recorder and from that derive the average framerate. This displays to us the actual frametimes of the game. We often find that the AMD CrossFire frametimes are less than (better) than the NVIDIA SLI frametimes in the game. Granted we are using Mantle on AMD cards, but we have seen that to be true.

Today we can confidently state that AMD CrossFire is going to give you the better gameplay experience than SLI at 4K.
 
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Attic

Diamond Member
Jan 9, 2010
4,282
2
76
Nice read.

The fan tech on the Asus cards is interesting, but overall those Asus 780 6gb cards are overpriced given what AMD is delivering. This is the common theme at the high end lately.

Also interesting to see how often [H] went into the smoother gameplay of the 290x xfire. Crossfire has come a long way and the 290 series IMO nails it. Ive gamed on 460GTX SLI and 7950 xfire and 270 xfire and 290 xfire. The 290's are much smoother than I had been used to in previous mGPU setups.


Though [H] went with the 290x xfire, the 290 xfire is close in performance and can save some dough.
 
Feb 19, 2009
10,457
10
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If anything, it clearly shows (and reinforces early reviews of this cooler) how awful the ASUS DC2 R290/X is, crap cooler that's meant for the larger GK110 die (contact area/heatpipes) so it loses efficiency on Hawaii.

Near max fan speed just to prevent throttling with a weak OC, really pathetic.
 
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3DVagabond

Lifer
Aug 10, 2009
11,951
204
106
If anything, it clearly shows (and reinforces early reviews of this cooler) how awful the ASUS DC2 R290/X is, crap cooler that's meant for the larger GK110 die (contact area/heatpipes) so it loses efficiency on Hawaii.

Near max fan speed just to prevent throttling with a weak OC, really pathetic.

Yes, not the best custom 290X on the market. Might actually be the worst. [H] loves their Asus though.
 

el etro

Golden Member
Jul 21, 2013
1,581
14
81
Strix is a good improvement over DcU, but we not want price improvements in future Strix cards... sell Strix with DCU prices, DCU is already costier than other AIBs cards.
 

Vesku

Diamond Member
Aug 25, 2005
3,743
28
86
"In all of our gaming we have shown you today, in every single game AMD CrossFire feels smoother to us than NVIDIA SLI. That's right, the tables have turned on this issue. In fact we experienced many situations where there was choppiness or stuttering with the two ASUS STRIX cards in SLI. It was noticeable, and when we switched to AMD R9 290X CrossFire; CrossFire just felt smoother. "

So SLI delivers a choppy experience compared to AMD Crossfire when running at the cutting edge of gaming? That is quite a surprise, bets on Nvidia implementing similar PCIe multi-GPU technology as AMD in their next generation of cards?
 
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RussianSensation

Elite Member
Sep 5, 2003
19,458
765
126
Not a surprise at all. HardOCP, Sweclockers, Toms Hardware reported a while back that AMD's 290Xs provide better gaming experience in 4K than even 780TI SLI. 780 SLI had no chance of winning.

Let's not forget that they are using 780 6GB too. Had they used 780 3GB SLI, it would have gotten real ugly at 4K:
http://m.hardocp.com/article/2014/0...0_oc_6gb_sli_video_card_review/3#.U9Cp4YkazCQ

Of course from all the CF bashing on our forums, which must be true we all know SLI is better for the last 100 years, right ???? ....

That's why I've been recommending after-market 290s over a single 780Ti for a long time now. People keep buying Nv because of the brand. Hopefully those who read reviews like this one become more informed.

Luckily for NV, 4K is just taking off which means by the time many of us are gaming in 4K, not many will remember that a $650 780Ti couldn't outperform a $350 290 or a $470 290X.

That's why people who buy 780Ti SLI for 4K or multimonitor gaming are throwing $700 into the toilet over 2 aftermarket 290s.
 
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3DVagabond

Lifer
Aug 10, 2009
11,951
204
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Not a surprise at all. HardOCP, Sweclockers, Toms Hardware reported a while back that AMD's 290Xs provide better gaming experience in 4K than even 780TI SLI. 780 SLI had no chance of winning.

Let's not forget that they are using 780 6GB too. Had they used 780 3GB SLI, it would have gotten real ugly at 4K:
http://m.hardocp.com/article/2014/0...0_oc_6gb_sli_video_card_review/3#.U9Cp4YkazCQ

Of course from all the CF bashing on our forums, which must be true we all know SLI is better for the last 100 years, right ???? ....

That's why I've been recommending after-market 290s over a single 780Ti for a long time now. People keep buying Nv because of the brand. Hopefully those who read reviews like this one become more informed.

Luckily for NV, 4K is just taking off which means by the time many of us are gaming in 4K, not many will remember that a $650 790Ti couldn't outperform a $350 290 or a $470 290X.

They chose the 290X because they were closer in price. Still $120 ($160AR) less expensive. 290's is the obvious choice, though. They'd be ~$400 less than the 780's and would still likely come out slightly ahead in raw FPS and better in overall gaming experience.
 

Jovec

Senior member
Feb 24, 2008
579
2
81
No horse in this race, but have the Xfire improvements now make SLI stutter more noticeable by comparison, or has SLI smoothness regressed?
 

Shmee

Memory & Storage, Graphics Cards Mod Elite Member
Super Moderator
Sep 13, 2008
7,657
2,632
146
No horse in this race, but have the Xfire improvements now make SLI stutter more noticeable by comparison, or has SLI smoothness regressed?

From my understanding, SLI smoothness itself hasn't regressed, but then 4k is pretty new/demanding, so SLI may not be as smooth as at other resolutions. So it may be partly that, and partly the major Crossfire improvements on the Hawaii cards.
 

3DVagabond

Lifer
Aug 10, 2009
11,951
204
106
From my understanding, SLI smoothness itself hasn't regressed, but then 4k is pretty new/demanding, so SLI may not be as smooth as at other resolutions. So it may be partly that, and partly the major Crossfire improvements on the Hawaii cards.

They did make sure they emphasized 4K when lauding Crossfire over SLI. Maybe because of the bandwidth requirement? I don't know if that would matter or not. Could just be nVidia is still struggling with their drivers on 4K. They have had issues with 4K.

So, I don't think SLI has regressed any. As you say, AMD has made some major Crossfire improvements.
 

Haserath

Senior member
Sep 12, 2010
793
1
81
Nvidia's Sli Bridge might finally be showing its age with 4K. AMD's bridge could only do 1600p.

The thing that helps AMD the most is the much greater bandwidth Pcie 3.0 x16 gives them to move the frames with lower latency. The old link was something like 800MB/s IIRC.

I wouldn't be surprised to see Nvidia move to a similar multi-card technology soon.
 

BrightCandle

Diamond Member
Mar 15, 2007
4,762
0
76
Most likely just 4k, they have always micro stuttered at that resolution. Anyone seriously considering 4k really ought to choose 2 290s at least. Its a tough resolution and none of the cards can do it on their own and for whatever reason Nvidia is struggling at those resolutions. Matches pcpers tests on it as well, nvidia just isn't competitive at 4k at all.
 

Wild Thing

Member
Apr 9, 2014
155
0
0
No horse in this race, but have the Xfire improvements now make SLI stutter more noticeable by comparison, or has SLI smoothness regressed?

As the NV cards debut with higher and higher bandwidth capabilities the SLI bridge seems less able to handle the data streams.
Using the PCI-e bus is clearly "closer to the metal" and results in less latency and hence "stutter" as I understand it.

From AM

"It just so happens that the PCI Express bus also provides a tremendous amount of bandwidth—far more than can be allocated to today’s external bridges! As noted by Anandtech in their comprehensive analysis of XDMA, the bandwidth of an external bridge is just 900MB/s, whereas PCI Express® can provide up to 32GB/s with a PCIe 3.0 x16 slot (about 35x more bandwidth).
Diving more deeply into the technology, XDMA specifically and directly connects the “display controllers” on the respective GPUs in an AMD CrossFire configuration. These display controllers are responsible for taking a rendered scene in a game from the GPU pipeline and formatting it to send over the display cable to a monitor. XDMA provides an easier and more extensible method of transferring the frame from the GPU it was rendered on, to the GPU driving the display cable, using the high bandwidth of PCIe, while avoiding extra connectors and cables".

- See more at: http://community.amd.com/community/...lti-gpu-gaming-with-xdma#sthash.SI68KYOP.dpuf
 
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RussianSensation

Elite Member
Sep 5, 2003
19,458
765
126
Nvidia's Sli Bridge might finally be showing its age with 4K. AMD's bridge could only do 1600p.

The thing that helps AMD the most is the much greater bandwidth Pcie 3.0 x16 gives them to move the frames with lower latency. The old link was something like 800MB/s IIRC.

I wouldn't be surprised to see Nvidia move to a similar multi-card technology soon.

I think that's what NVLink is for, expected to launch along with with Pascal in 2016:
http://nvidianews.nvidia.com/News/N...ng-Pave-the-Way-to-Exascale-Computin-ad6.aspx

We can't rule out that this gen NV is struggling at 4K also because of 3GB of VRAM and lower than optimal ROP performance. They should have allowed AIBs to launch 6GB versions of 780Ti. These 2 aspects should be fixed with GM200/210.

Perhaps NV estimated that 4K gaming isn't going to take off until 2016-2017 due to lack of many 4K panels at reasonable prices and slow market adoption. We can even see this on how NV vs. AMD marketed this generation of cards. NV hardly marketed them for 4K gaming (besides Titan Z). Long term their NVLink solution may be better than PCIe but by how much will motherboard prices rise? If NV link allows for 4-5 GPUs to scale well, then it will be a huge breakthrough for PC graphics.
 
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3DVagabond

Lifer
Aug 10, 2009
11,951
204
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I think that's what NVLink is for, expected to launch along with with Pascal in 2016:
http://nvidianews.nvidia.com/News/N...ng-Pave-the-Way-to-Exascale-Computin-ad6.aspx

We can't rule out that this gen NV is struggling at 4K also because of 3GB of VRAM and lower than optimal ROP performance. They should have allowed AIBs to launch 6GB versions of 780Ti. These 2 aspects should be fixed with GM200/210.

Perhaps NV estimated that 4K gaming isn't going to take off until 2016-2017 due to lack of many 4K panels at reasonable prices and slow market adoption. We can even see this on how NV vs. AMD marketed this generation of cards. NV hardly marketed them for 4K gaming (besides Titan Z). Long term their NVLink solution may be better than PCIe but by how much will motherboard prices rise? If NV link allows for 4-5 GPUs to scale well, then it will be a huge breakthrough for PC graphics.

These are 6gig 780's.
 

n0x1ous

Platinum Member
Sep 9, 2010
2,572
248
106
Seems like it could be the ROP difference with so many pixels to push......
 

3DVagabond

Lifer
Aug 10, 2009
11,951
204
106
He said the Ti models.

And i agreee, the Ti's are awesome cards just need more vram be able to push them (specially via SLI for high rez stuff).

Hr also said this:
We can't rule out that this gen NV is struggling at 4K also because of 3GB of VRAM and lower than optimal ROP performance.

I think the reason the 780 ti doesn't get 6 gig is because they want you to buy Titans.
 

thilanliyan

Lifer
Jun 21, 2005
11,942
2,170
126
Could just be nVidia is still struggling with their drivers on 4K. They have had issues with 4K.

Nvidia...with driver issues??!! NEVER!! LIES!!!

I'm glad to see AMD worked on XF smoothness and may even be better than nVidia in that regard now. All that FCAT talk did some good then!
 

n0x1ous

Platinum Member
Sep 9, 2010
2,572
248
106
AMD has stated several times that the old CF bridge had 900 MB/s of bandwidth. I don't recall ever reading what the SLI bridge has. anyone know?
 

Face2Face

Diamond Member
Jun 6, 2001
4,100
215
106
If anything, it clearly shows (and reinforces early reviews of this cooler) how awful the ASUS DC2 R290/X is, crap cooler that's meant for the larger GK110 die (contact area/heatpipes) so it loses efficiency on Hawaii.

Near max fan speed just to prevent throttling with a weak OC, really pathetic.

Agreed. In fact, both coolers are pretty terrible. The Guru3D cooler on the Strix GTX 780 shows how bad the VRM temps are at stock speeds using thermal imaging. It's nice to see the OC performance of both cards in SLI/CFX @ 4K, but running both cards @ 100% fan speed..... no thanks.
 
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