I'm not saying it's aliens,...

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Fire&Blood

Platinum Member
Jan 13, 2009
2,333
18
81
Seeking out aliens probably not a good idea until Earth becoming inhospitable to our species ≠ extinction of humans. Even if we encounter aliens that aren't interested in destroying us or repopulating Earth/taking it's resources, it may take one Nigerian scam or a Kardashian event to lead them to a "fuck these bipeds" conclusion.
 

Jeff7

Lifer
Jan 4, 2001
41,596
19
81
Seeking out aliens probably not a good idea until Earth becoming inhospitable to our species ≠ extinction of humans. Even if we encounter aliens that aren't interested in destroying us or repopulating Earth/taking it's resources, it may take one Nigerian scam or a Kardashian event to lead them to a "fuck these bipeds" conclusion.
I knew it. Extroverts will get us all killed.
 

flexy

Diamond Member
Sep 28, 2001
8,464
155
106
"Kepler studied 150,000 stars [...]"...which is actually quite a big number, and *in particular* of interest now since we now that virtually all stars have a planet system.

Looking at our tech, I think that detecting light changes/patterns is the currently only way that we can detect a distant alien civilization...so what are the chances that we study 150,000++ stars where each one likely has a planet system..... possibly some of those systems INDEED having a planet/planets with a high-tech civilization and then this civilization indeed having built structures which influence the light of this star? Far fetched? Likely? I think it's...likely.

What I do not think as being necessarily likely is that those structures serve the harvesting of energy. I am simply speculating that such a high-tech civilization has other means of creating energy, fusion, whatever...they don't need to build giant panels to "harvest solar power", this sounds...dated to me.

It is more likely that IF such structures exist they are like artificial planets...like, say, a civilization is outgrowing its planet...moving to another star system etc. maybe not a viable option...what do you do...you built artificial satellite/planets where people would live.

Question: Could we just from observing those light patterns determine whether they are artificial or natural? That they're "entirely random" I cannot understand. Even a field of broken debris..shouldn't it at some point show some sort of repeatable pattern?
 

Fire&Blood

Platinum Member
Jan 13, 2009
2,333
18
81
"Kepler studied 150,000 stars [...]"...which is actually quite a big number, and *in particular* of interest now since we now that virtually all stars have a planet system.

Looking at our tech, I think that detecting light changes/patterns is the currently only way that we can detect a distant alien civilization...so what are the chances that we study 150,000++ stars where each one likely has a planet system..... possibly some of those systems INDEED having a planet/planets with a high-tech civilization and then this civilization indeed having built structures which influence the light of this star? Far fetched? Likely? I think it's...likely.

What I do not think as being necessarily likely is that those structures serve the harvesting of energy. I am simply speculating that such a high-tech civilization has other means of creating energy, fusion, whatever...they don't need to build giant panels to "harvest solar power", this sounds...dated to me.

It is more likely that IF such structures exist they are like artificial planets...like, say, a civilization is outgrowing its planet...moving to another star system etc. maybe not a viable option...what do you do...you built artificial satellite/planets where people would live.

Question: Could we just from observing those light patterns determine whether they are artificial or natural? That they're "entirely random" I cannot understand. Even a field of broken debris..shouldn't it at some point show some sort of repeatable pattern?

One thing to keep in mind, the deeper we look into space (with current tech) the more outdated the image we see. The lifeless planet we observe now may have evolved further than we did in "real time". If we do detect evidence of intelligent life, news headlines should read "there was life on planet xyz" rather than "aliens waving at us" as the news will likely report. Light is too damn slow for deep space observations, we need a FIOS like medium to carry images for most of the trip before passing it down to 56k-like light.
 
Sep 12, 2004
16,852
59
86
One thing to keep in mind, the deeper we look into space (with current tech) the more outdated the image we see. The lifeless planet we observe now may have evolved further than we did in "real time". If we do detect evidence of intelligent life, news headlines should read "there was life on planet xyz" rather than "aliens waving at us" as the news will likely report. Light is too damn slow for deep space observations, we need a FIOS like medium to carry images for most of the trip before passing it down to 56k-like light.
Light is too damn slow so we need FIOS?

lol, science.
 

Paratus

Lifer
Jun 4, 2004
17,392
15,213
146
"Kepler studied 150,000 stars [...]"...which is actually quite a big number, and *in particular* of interest now since we now that virtually all stars have a planet system.

Looking at our tech, I think that detecting light changes/patterns is the currently only way that we can detect a distant alien civilization...so what are the chances that we study 150,000++ stars where each one likely has a planet system..... possibly some of those systems INDEED having a planet/planets with a high-tech civilization and then this civilization indeed having built structures which influence the light of this star? Far fetched? Likely? I think it's...likely.

What I do not think as being necessarily likely is that those structures serve the harvesting of energy. I am simply speculating that such a high-tech civilization has other means of creating energy, fusion, whatever...they don't need to build giant panels to "harvest solar power", this sounds...dated to me.

It is more likely that IF such structures exist they are like artificial planets...like, say, a civilization is outgrowing its planet...moving to another star system etc. maybe not a viable option...what do you do...you built artificial satellite/planets where people would live.

Question: Could we just from observing those light patterns determine whether they are artificial or natural? That they're "entirely random" I cannot understand. Even a field of broken debris..shouldn't it at some point show some sort of repeatable pattern?

1) A Dyson sphere is designed to capture a large percentage to all of the entire output of a star. No planetary based fusion will come close to that much power.

2) This is almost certainly a natural phenomenon Kepler observed. The scientists will put out some hypotheses that fit the data and hopefully we can point some other telescopes at it to help understand what we are seeing.

One thing to keep in mind, the deeper we look into space (with current tech) the more outdated the image we see. The lifeless planet we observe now may have evolved further than we did in "real time". If we do detect evidence of intelligent life, news headlines should read "there was life on planet xyz" rather than "aliens waving at us" as the news will likely report. Light is too damn slow for deep space observations, we need a FIOS like medium to carry images for most of the trip before passing it down to 56k-like light.

Keep in mind this system is 1500 light years away so are only seeing it 1500 years ago. If there was life there odds are it's still there. If there wasn't life it's probably not there still.

Your talking about looking at planets millions of years ago which would put the stars out of our galaxy and beyond what Kepler could actually measure.
 

Fire&Blood

Platinum Member
Jan 13, 2009
2,333
18
81
Light is too damn slow so we need FIOS?

lol, science.

I was comparing light to a 56k connection, a equivalent of FIOS would be needed to see "current" images.

Keep in mind this system is 1500 light years away so are only seeing it 1500 years ago. If there was life there odds are it's still there. If there wasn't life it's probably not there still.

Your talking about looking at planets millions of years ago which would put the stars out of our galaxy and beyond what Kepler could actually measure.

One of us might be quoted in year 3065 and labeled as a shortsighted idiot, probably me :hmm:
 
Sep 12, 2004
16,852
59
86
I was comparing light to a 56k connection, a equivalent of FIOS would be needed to see "current" images.
Ok. I was considering physics which says that nothing travels faster than the speed of light, so bandwidth really isn't much of a consideration in this case.

One of us might be quoted in year 3065 and labeled as a shortsighted idiot, probably me :hmm:
Indeed.
 

Fire&Blood

Platinum Member
Jan 13, 2009
2,333
18
81
Ok. I was considering physics which says that nothing travels faster than the speed of light, so bandwidth really isn't much of a consideration in this case.


Indeed.

I could have phrased it better but didn't want to resort to star trek terminology.
Faster than light is improbable now but if humans are around long enough that may change.
 

JimmiG

Platinum Member
Feb 24, 2005
2,024
112
106
One thing to keep in mind, the deeper we look into space (with current tech) the more outdated the image we see. The lifeless planet we observe now may have evolved further than we did in "real time". If we do detect evidence of intelligent life, news headlines should read "there was life on planet xyz" rather than "aliens waving at us" as the news will likely report. Light is too damn slow for deep space observations, we need a FIOS like medium to carry images for most of the trip before passing it down to 56k-like light.

Yeah light is just too slow. For all we know, everything farther away than a couple of hundred light years might have gotten wiped out in some great apocalyptic event, leaving just a black void. We wouldn't know, because most of what we see in in the sky was "recorded" hundreds or thousands+ years ago.
 

destrekor

Lifer
Nov 18, 2005
28,799
359
126
I could have phrased it better but didn't want to resort to star trek terminology.
Faster than light is improbable now but if humans are around long enough that may change.

Well, if any kind of FTL technology can ever exist, it will not allow one to "see" anything faster than what we can see today; it would only provide an ability to travel to a particular point faster than light.

In other words, it would be a shortcut for ships, not for telescopes.


And that is assuming that there is more to the underlying construct of the universe of which we can take advantage using advanced physics, which is an awfully big assumption. Sometimes reality mirrors sci-fi, but that won't always be the case.

I too am rooting for FTL travel, but it may not be physically possible, in which case, intergalactic empires are likely not a thing, which does sound like a very boring universe.

I have my theories based on some of the stronger theories physicists have regarding the universe, and I suspect it is possible, but... I'm just a small-minded fool compared to the geniuses who can wrap their heads around advanced astrophysics.
 

Paratus

Lifer
Jun 4, 2004
17,392
15,213
146
There is at least one theoretical idea for faster than light travel that is actually consistent with relativity.

Miguel Alcubierre's Warp Drive.



Wikepedia said:
The Alcubierre drive or Alcubierre warp drive (or Alcubierre metric, referring to metric tensor) is a speculative idea based on a solution of Einstein's field equations in general relativity as proposed by theoretical physicist Miguel Alcubierre, by which a spacecraft could achieve faster-than-light travel if a configurable energy-density field lower than that of vacuum (that is, negative mass) could be created.

Rather than exceeding the speed of light within a local reference frame, a spacecraft would traverse distances by contracting space in front of it and expanding space behind it, resulting in effective faster-than-light travel. Objects cannot accelerate to the speed of light within normal spacetime; instead, the Alcubierre drive shifts space around an object so that the object would arrive at its destination faster than light would in normal space.[1]

Although the metric proposed by Alcubierre is mathematically valid (in that the proposal is consistent with the Einstein field equations), it may not be physically meaningful, in which case a drive will not be possible. Even if it is physically meaningful, its mere existence does not necessarily mean that a drive can be constructed. The proposed mechanism of the Alcubierre drive implies a negative energy density and therefore requires exotic matter. So if exotic matter with the correct properties does not exist then the drive could not be constructed. However, at the close of his original paper[2] Alcubierre argued (following an argument developed by physicists analyzing traversable wormholes[3][4]) that the Casimir vacuum between parallel plates could fulfill the negative-energy requirement for the Alcubierre drive...

NASA has done a few small scale tests which are so far inconclusive.

Wikepedia said:
In 2012, a NASA laboratory announced that they have constructed an interferometer that they claim will detect the spatial distortions produced by the expanding and contracting spacetime of the Alcubierre metric. The work has been described in Warp Field Mechanics 101, a NASA paper by Harold Sonny White.[5][6] Alcubierre has expressed skepticism about the experiment, saying "from my understanding there is no way it can be done, probably not for centuries if at all".

In 2013, The Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) a federally funded research and development center and NASA field center published results of a 19.6-second warp field from early Alcubierre-drive tests under vacuum conditions.[32] Results have been reported as "inconclusive".[33]...

White Juday Warp Field Interferometer.
The White–Juday warp-field interferometer is a space warping experiment to detect a microscopic instance of a warping of spacetime with the intent of creating an Alcubierre warp bubble, if possible. A research team led by Harold "Sonny" White in collaboration with Dr. Richard Juday [1] at the NASA Johnson Space Center and Dakota State University are conducting experiments but results so far have been inconclusive. An additional experiment with an EmDrive is showing interesting results.....
 

CZroe

Lifer
Jun 24, 2001
24,195
857
126
A minute ago I didn't even know about KIC 8462852. Now I absolutely have to know what's floating around it. Doesn't matter if it's aliens or not. Anything that big has got to be crazy looking.

So let's say it's aliens building a collection of solar panels around their sun. At 1500 light years away they probably finished it some time ago right? One way to test the theory would be to make follow up observations over a very long period of time, say the next few hundred years, to see if the amount of blockage increases over time. It doesn't exactly prove anything. They may already be done building, or have died out, or an increase could be explainable by natural phenomena. It would still be suggestive though.
They never implied that alien megastructures harnessing the power from stars would all endeavor to completely engulf the star. Think of the halo (ring world) from the Halo series.
 

Fritzo

Lifer
Jan 3, 2001
41,920
2,161
126
Yes, but we have no idea what we're really looking at, only that light is being blocked. It's probably not aliens, and if it is then our distant descendants may well be fucked because those guys were building orbital megastructures when the Byzantines were dicking around with greek fire. What will probably happen is that a bunch of astronomers will research it and within a couple decades at least one of them will write an interesting paper on it.

It's just creating buzz because it's the first time we've seen something that one would EXPECT an artificial megastructure would look like. It's probably natural, but even then it's pretty unique. I'm betting it's some type of debris from a massive planetary collision.

To compare- Devils Tower in Wyoming looks like an artificial structure from a distance, but it's naturally made. This is the same situation.
 

flexy

Diamond Member
Sep 28, 2001
8,464
155
106
"There is at least one theoretical idea for faster than light travel that is actually consistent with relativity."

Yes there is and I personally *believe* this is possible.

Simply spoken, this is about "bending space".

The funny thing is that (physically spoken), a space ship which uses such a warp drive does not move, it's really "pulling" (or bending) space while actually standing still. (From an engineering point of view this is of course 'interesting' since a space-ship then in no way must be built as to withstand enormous forces. It can actually be very simple and primitive AS LONG as it has such a drive.

Not wanting to come across as crazy, but this is actually the classic idea about UFO propulsion. The classic UFO is often claimed as being hideously small, often not bigger (sometimes even smaller) than a car, just a disc a few seats and controls. Obviously, such space ships cannot be intended for "interstellar travel" in a/our Newtonian sense (aka: going from A to B at speed X)...but with such a propulsion engine it wouldn't matter since an "UFO" doesn't in-fact traverse distances going from A to B.

I am finding it sort-of intriguing that the classical idea of how UFOs (as in: "proposed extraterrestrial craft") allegedly work uses *exactly* this type of engine....which, very simplified is basically like-a giant magnet that bends space.
 

flexy

Diamond Member
Sep 28, 2001
8,464
155
106
Add:

Well from my "research", there seems to be patterns. It is my understanding that Kepler only could observe for 4 years, and those drops in light intensity repeat approx. each 800 days. So in other words: Something is orbiting the star in 800 days.

The last incident (as far as I read) couldn't be recorded because Kepler was already out of service. Next time will be 2017, and some groups are now having a very keen eye on this star, naturally.
 

OverVolt

Lifer
Aug 31, 2002
14,278
89
91
I wonder if something like an FTL drive could be done by throwing gobs of energy into different exotic types of materials that may distort spacetime.

Like LHC levels of energy. Hmm. Only harnessing nuclear energy in some form would be good enough. Much more so than we have now.

The type of energy would also matter. Electrical? Chemical?

We should research "extreme" sciences. First step... energy!
 
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Paratus

Lifer
Jun 4, 2004
17,392
15,213
146
I wonder if something like an FTL drive could be done by throwing gobs of energy into different exotic types of materials that may distort spacetime.

Like LHC levels of energy. Hmm. Only harnessing nuclear energy in some form would be good enough. Much more so than we have now.

The type of energy would also matter. Electrical? Chemical?

We should research "extreme" sciences. First step... energy!

As I linked above, NASA's Eagleworks lab on a teensy tiny budget is investigating both warping of space and a propellant-less electromagnetic propulsion system called the EM drive which may actually work.

They have also used the interferometer to see if the EM drive is warping space.



Wiki Article on Dr White and his experiments
 

Fritzo

Lifer
Jan 3, 2001
41,920
2,161
126
There is at least one theoretical idea for faster than light travel that is actually consistent with relativity.

Miguel Alcubierre's Warp Drive.





NASA has done a few small scale tests which are so far inconclusive.

The big problem with that drive is it depends on "exotic matter", which is matter that has zero point energy lower than that of space. If we could find that, it would also make a lot of other technology available- mainly antigravity and mass-negating fields.

So far, we have no idea if the stuff exists.
 

destrekor

Lifer
Nov 18, 2005
28,799
359
126
We should research "extreme" sciences. First step... energy!

That is being done. A handful of government labs here in the US certainly are, and I can imagine some labs scattered across the globe must be doing a little bit.

Problem is: science budgets are pitiful. We need a science-friendly Congress to realize that even just a relatively tiny bump in budgets for the agencies that run these labs, will result in significantly faster research and breakthroughs.
 

Paratus

Lifer
Jun 4, 2004
17,392
15,213
146
The big problem with that drive is it depends on "exotic matter", which is matter that has zero point energy lower than that of space. If we could find that, it would also make a lot of other technology available- mainly antigravity and mass-negating fields.

So far, we have no idea if the stuff exists.

That's true and why it will probably never work.

However,


There is one small lead:

However, at the close of his original paper[2] Alcubierre argued (following an argument developed by physicists analyzing traversable wormholes[3][4]) that the Casimir vacuum between parallel plates could fulfill the negative-energy requirement for the Alcubierre drive..

The EM Drive NASA was playing with may manipulate the quantum vacuum in a similar way that Casimir plates do:

A research team led by Harold "Sonny" White in collaboration with Dr. collaboration with Dr. Richard Juday [1] at the NASA Johnson Space Center and Dakota State University are conducting experiments but results so far have been inconclusive. An additional experiment with an EmDrive is showing interesting results.....

So as of right now I'd say there is long long odds for this to actually work, but not currently impossible. NASA has put a nickel in the slot machine budget wise to see if it might work.
 

Triumph

Lifer
Oct 9, 1999
15,031
14
81
"There is at least one theoretical idea for faster than light travel that is actually consistent with relativity."

Yes there is and I personally *believe* this is possible.

Do you happen to know more about this than the physicist who developed the theory?

The work has been described in Warp Field Mechanics 101, a NASA paper by Harold Sonny White.[5][6] Alcubierre has expressed skepticism about the experiment, saying "from my understanding there is no way it can be done, probably not for centuries if at all".
 
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