Huh?? Care to explain?? If you are hemorrhaging market share in desktop, server, and mobile, seems like you would want to remedy that before worrying about 10 year timelines. Tiger Lake may be a good start in mobile, but they dont seem to be catching up in desktop or server. (Probably due still to lousy 10 nm yields making higher core counts a problem.)
The start of this discussion was about hybrid chips. Thus, my comment was about hybrid chips. Intel has a long term plan that they have outlined to have different hybrid chips for different market segments. This will not happen overnight, nor will it happen this year. Businesses need a long term vision, and this is Intel's long term vision. They are starting it on mobile, but don't expect it to stay just mobile. When it hits desktop, some chips will not be for you and will look terrible for your use cases. This is because Intel is going to differentiate CPUs for different markets in new ways that we have not yet experienced.
Intel doesn't have a market share problem. Intel is selling every single chip it can possibly make, immediately, and at high prices. That is actually quite good for a business if you think about it. Instead, Intel has a production problem. You are correct that this long-term hybrid chip plan will not address Intel's immediate production problem. But it doesn't have to address it directly either.
To answer your "Why not just make 16 (or 12 or whatever) big cores" question, it is because Intel can't make it with their current production limitations. To get out as many chips as possible to meet the very high chip demand, Intel cannot focus on big, lower yield chips. But, Intel can make a chip that is just as good in many (but not all) use cases with 8 big cores and a few little cores.