Discussion Intel current and future Lakes & Rapids thread

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shady28

Platinum Member
Apr 11, 2004
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397
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I tried finding a specific result Geekbench 5 result of AMD Ryzen 7 5800X that closely matches the aggregate: https://browser.geekbench.com/v5/cpu/5121238
Going to the sub-scores: Integer score is the same
ScoreIntel Rocket Lake, 8 cores, 5.0 GHzAMD Ryzen 7 5800X
Single-core16451666
Crypto43233967
Integer14161420
Floating Point16961814


Yeah I tried doing some of the same, the thing is the scores are all over the place and there isn't enough information to see why. Obviously, a lot of it is OC \ power limit settings, some is RAM speeds, and some may be thermals / environment.

For example, here's a 10700K beating a 5800X on both single and multi-core.

Without system details It is almost impossible to tell what is going on.
 

exquisitechar

Senior member
Apr 18, 2017
666
904
136
Yeah I tried doing some of the same, the thing is the scores are all over the place and there isn't enough information to see why. Obviously, a lot of it is OC \ power limit settings, some is RAM speeds, and some may be thermals / environment.

For example, here's a 10700K beating a 5800X on both single and multi-core.

Without system details It is almost impossible to tell what is going on.
Add .gb5 to the URL for each run and you'll get more information. That 5800X was running at or a bit below than 4.2GHz throughout that whole run.

Overall, it seems like Zen 3 has slightly higher int score/clock and significantly higher float score/clock. Rocket has the edge in the crypto score, as expected.
 

shady28

Platinum Member
Apr 11, 2004
2,520
397
126
Add .gb5 to the URL for each run and you'll get more information. That 5800X was running at or a bit below than 4.2GHz throughout that whole run.

Overall, it seems like Zen 3 has slightly higher int score/clock and significantly higher float score/clock. Rocket has the edge in the crypto score, as expected.

Thanks that helps. The previous post I was responding to had an overclocked 5800X with 3.9Ghz base and 4.9 Ghz boost in the comparison (3.8 / 4.7 is default). This would skew the results by about 4%.

Most people can make whatever point they want with the general geekbench results without any context.

So the gb5 output doesn't help on what the setup is for the RKL bench.

For example, it says that it is command rate zero (should be 1 or 2) CL 0 RAM with zero channels (should be 1 or 2). It is also unable to identify the memory type and correct bus speed and says the bus frequency is 24Mhz (should be 100 normally).

So, not sure any of it is very reliable.
 

shady28

Platinum Member
Apr 11, 2004
2,520
397
126
I' beginning to think now is the best time to buy a new CPU....

 

uzzi38

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 2019
2,702
6,405
146
Thanks that helps. The previous post I was responding to had an overclocked 5800X with 3.9Ghz base and 4.9 Ghz boost in the comparison (3.8 / 4.7 is default). This would skew the results by about 4%.

Most people can make whatever point they want with the general geekbench results without any context.

So the gb5 output doesn't help on what the setup is for the RKL bench.

For example, it says that it is command rate zero (should be 1 or 2) CL 0 RAM with zero channels (should be 1 or 2). It is also unable to identify the memory type and correct bus speed and says the bus frequency is 24Mhz (should be 100 normally).

So, not sure any of it is very reliable.

4.825GHz boost is the maximum the 5800X can do, not 4.7GHz, so it's not far off from a stock configuration in clocks.
 

shady28

Platinum Member
Apr 11, 2004
2,520
397
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With Zen3 the listed max boost clock isn't really the max, Zen 3 CPUs will consistently boost above the listed max with variation depending on sample quality.


That didn't take long.

He clearly has something overclocked. His 5800X multi-core has the same issue, that isn't stock.

This is stock, from guru3d, note the max frequency hit was 4641 avg 3.972 :

 
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Hitman928

Diamond Member
Apr 15, 2012
5,593
8,770
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That didn't take long.

He clearly has something overclocked. His 5800X multi-core has the same issue, that isn't stock.

This is stock, from guru3d, note the max frequency hit was 4641 avg 3.972 :

View attachment 35030

Looks to me like your screenshot shows it reaching 4850 MHz on each core. You're looking at the effective clock frequency which is more like a rolling average which will never show the actual max frequency of the core because the threads bounce around from core to core. This behavior was documented by Anandtech as well in their review of the 5950x which also boosts above stated max clocks:

If you’ve read through this far in the review, you have already seen that we’re here quoting going above 5.0 GHz for the Ryzen 9 5950X. Despite having an official single core turbo of 4.9 GHz, the processor has an internal metric of ‘peak’ frequency assuming there is sufficient thermal and power headroom of 5025 MHz. This in effect should be its official turbo value. In combination with the default precision boost behavior, we saw a very regular and sustained 5050 MHz.


Again, this is at stock, no overclock. Multiple review sites all show the same thing including your guru3d screenshot.
 
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shady28

Platinum Member
Apr 11, 2004
2,520
397
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Looks to me like your screenshot shows it reaching 4850 MHz on each core. You're looking at the effective clock frequency which is more like a rolling average which will never show the actual max frequency of the core because the threads bounce around from core to core. This behavior was documented by Anandtech as well in their review of the 5950x which also boosts above stated max clocks:




Again, this is at stock, no overclock. Multiple review sites all show the same thing including your guru3d screenshot.

Again, that is PBO. Most of these sites keep turning on PBO. That allows the AMD chip to increase clocks beyond its default if it is within power limits, if you have a good motherboard, and you won the chip lottery. It is not the default.

From AT: "In combination with the default precision boost behavior, we saw a very regular and sustained 5050 MHz. "

And :

"
We were told that the 4.9 GHz value for single core turbo should cover all situations, based on BIOS version, motherboard used, and the quality of the silicon inside. The company is happy to let the base precision boost algorithms (or what eXtreme Frequency Range/XFR was rolled into) enable something higher than 4.9 GHz if it can, and they confirmed that with a standard high-end AM4 built and this processor, 5025/5050 MHz should be easily achievable with a large proportion of 5950X retail hardware. "

From AMD's site :

 

Hitman928

Diamond Member
Apr 15, 2012
5,593
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Again, that is PBO. Most of these sites keep turning on PBO. That allows the AMD chip to increase clocks beyond its default if it is within power limits, if you have a good motherboard, and you won the chip lottery. It is not the default.

From AT: "In combination with the default precision boost behavior, we saw a very regular and sustained 5050 MHz. "


And :

"
We were told that the 4.9 GHz value for single core turbo should cover all situations, based on BIOS version, motherboard used, and the quality of the silicon inside. The company is happy to let the base precision boost algorithms (or what eXtreme Frequency Range/XFR was rolled into) enable something higher than 4.9 GHz if it can, and they confirmed that with a standard high-end AM4 built and this processor, 5025/5050 MHz should be easily achievable with a large proportion of 5950X retail hardware. "

From AMD's site :

View attachment 35032

Precision boost is not PBO, precision boost is just what AMD calls its boost algorithm and default precision boost behavior = stock. PBO stands for precision boost overdrive and is an overclocked version of precision boost. Zen 3 boosts beyond stated max turbo without turning on PBO. Anandtech, Guru3d, Gamers Nexus, HUB, plus many others all show this. Why do you continue to argue when clearly you are unfamiliar with the platform and architecture?
 

shady28

Platinum Member
Apr 11, 2004
2,520
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Precision boost is not PBO, precision boost is just what AMD calls its boost algorithm and default precision boost behavior = stock. PBO stands for precision boost overdrive and is an overclocked version of precision boost. Zen 3 boosts beyond stated max turbo without turning on PBO. Anandtech, Guru3d, Gamers Nexus, HUB, plus many others all show this. Why do you continue to argue when clearly you are unfamiliar with the platform and architecture?


Because the articles don't state that. It is not default unless your motherboard came with it on by default. This is no different than using Intel's XTU to tune an Intel rig power limits and Tau. None, at all.

Note bolded sections :

"AMD's Precision Boost Overdrive (PBO) introduced one-click hassle-free overclocking to the masses for the Ryzen lineup of processors. Still, while the tech boosts performance in multi-threaded workloads, it has long failed to benefit single-threaded workloads. That changes in December when AMD's new Precision Boost Overdrive 2 (PBO2) lands in BIOS patches. The new PBO2 boosts single-threaded performance while retaining the benefits of the existing multi-core boosts, and even adds a little extra oomph there, too. "

"As with all overclocking, and AMD's policy with the first-gen PBO, the new PBO2 invalidates your warranty. "


 

Hitman928

Diamond Member
Apr 15, 2012
5,593
8,770
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Because the articles don't state that. It is not default unless your motherboard came with it on by default. This is no different than using Intel's XTU to tune an Intel rig power limits and Tau. None, at all.

Note bolded sections :

"AMD's Precision Boost Overdrive (PBO) introduced one-click hassle-free overclocking to the masses for the Ryzen lineup of processors. Still, while the tech boosts performance in multi-threaded workloads, it has long failed to benefit single-threaded workloads. That changes in December when AMD's new Precision Boost Overdrive 2 (PBO2) lands in BIOS patches. The new PBO2 boosts single-threaded performance while retaining the benefits of the existing multi-core boosts, and even adds a little extra oomph there, too. "

"As with all overclocking, and AMD's policy with the first-gen PBO, the new PBO2 invalidates your warranty. "



You're still not understanding. PBO is not on by default. Precision boost is on by default. They are not the same thing. Precision boost is default/stock behavior. Precision boost overdrive (PBO) is off by default and is an overclock mode. Anandtech, Gamers Nexus, etc. don't turn on PBO outside of explicit testing and then they label those results as such. Under default behavior, Zen 3 will boost beyond advertised boost clocks without any overclocking. I don't know how to make it any clearer for you.

If you still think you are correct and all the reviewers have PBO on by mistake, why not go to the Ryzen 5000 builder's thread and ask people there? They will tell you exactly what I am telling you.
 

inf64

Diamond Member
Mar 11, 2011
3,764
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I really don't want to post this in this thread but do people actually really believe this thing will be a competitor to Zen3 parts? MAYBE if you cut the price by 30% (vs Ryzen 5K) and lure buyers with a game or two. It will need a nuclear power plant, will have lower IPC and the only saving grace is drum roll, *maybe OC*? No.
 

RasCas99

Member
May 18, 2020
34
85
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So you are saying that after the consoles die down, AMD would have the capacity from TSMC to supply 70% or more, of the PC market, as intel has now? OK then.
I am not disagreeing that Intel has more serious problems right now than AMD, but I think you are seriously over estimating how many chips AMD could produce.
Well putting words in my mouth is nice , but should be avoided , I havent been spoon fed for just shy of 4 decades !
AMD will not be able to replace Intel as the biggest x86 vendor in the world , I never made such a claim , but if they can supply their high end high margins CPU/GPU`s that are currently in high demand with low availability then it will be a big big win , most of the PC market is not 5950x or a 6800xt , Intel can keep the mass market of the low/mid range with no margins , you can look at Apple and the phone business and see that quantity =! profits.

The fact that they cannot sell their Halo products when there is such a high demand for them is the worst thing that can happen to AMD after putting so much money into R&D , and as ive stated , it will probably be resolved once consoles craze calm down.

FYI AMD will be glad to be selling only high margins products in big numbers , there is no reason to race to the bottom if they can avoid it and allocate all of their wafers to those products , note that TSMC has been creeping up the prices per wafer , so even less incentive to compete at the low/mid range market (due to the obvious BOM implications).

TLDR - AMD will be glad to not supply 70% of the PC market if they can capture most of the high end high margins market, so i dont think they are sweating over the loss of 400$ PC sales , they are for sure sweating about losing a 6800xt 800$ GPU sale to Nvidia.
 

tamz_msc

Diamond Member
Jan 5, 2017
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There are a couple of rumors floating around saying that the i9 Rocket Lake is going to be just a higher-clocked i7 8C/16T part. If the i7 is priced below $400, preferably around $350, then it will be a much better choice than the 5800X.
 

coercitiv

Diamond Member
Jan 24, 2014
6,391
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If the i7 is priced below $400, preferably around $350, then it will be a much better choice than the 5800X.
And yet the 5800X is priced against the i9. There's an obvious gap between $300 and $450 in AMD pricing, so arguing RKL-S i7 will be better priced against the competition works only if you ignore what the competition is poised to do in early 2021.

I sure hope we get to see RKL-S with good availability and pricing, but given the current market conditions I won't be holding my breath.
 

tamz_msc

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Jan 5, 2017
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And yet the 5800X is priced against the i9. There's an obvious gap between $300 and $450 in AMD pricing, so arguing RKL-S i7 will be better priced against the competition works only if you ignore what the competition is poised to do in early 2021.

I sure hope we get to see RKL-S with good availability and pricing, but given the current market conditions I won't be holding my breath.
Comparison against the top SKU is not very relevant IMO. Just like the 10850K is available now for $390 on BHPhotovideo, and for roughly $60(equivalent) cheaper than the 5800X in my country, the i7 part if it is identical in core-count compared to the i9 will be a very compelling buy at sub-400 dollar pricing since I do not expect the situation with Zen 3 to improve much by the (rumored) January launch-date of Rocket Lake.
 

uzzi38

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 2019
2,702
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And you expect RKL-S to have good availability to keep prices under control in January? I'd love to have some of your (positively charged) coffee.
This.

Worth keeping in mind Intel are pulling back availability two months from March -> January. The chances that Rocket Lake will be available in with decent volume is aren't all that high.

Honestly after what happened with the 10900K I'm expecting the Rocket Lake i9 to also be practically unobtainable for a while.
 

tamz_msc

Diamond Member
Jan 5, 2017
3,865
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And you expect RKL-S to have good availability to keep prices under control in January? I'd love to have some of your (positively charged) coffee.
Intel doesn't have the same supply constraints as AMD, and AMD's constraints won't ease off in Q121. They have their highest margin products launching in that time.
Honestly after what happened with the 10900K I'm expecting the Rocket Lake i9 to also be practically unobtainable for a while.
The i9 isn't as important as the i7 if both are going to be 8C/16T parts. What happened to the i9 10900K was a binning issue. That's why the 10850K was launched shortly after. I expect the same with Rocket Lake.
 

uzzi38

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 2019
2,702
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Intel doesn't have the same supply constraints as AMD, and AMD's constraints won't ease off in Q121. They have their highest margin products launching in that time.

Really? I'm pretty sure Intel use substrates, right?

Turns out N7 isn't the only bottleneck in the industry.

And substrates were a problem before a fire at one of the factories producing them a month ago.

The i9 isn't as important as the i7 if both are going to be 8C/16T parts. What happened to the i9 10900K was a binning issue. That's why the 10850K was launched shortly after. I expect the same with Rocket Lake.

Did you conveniently forget how all Comet Lake -K SKUs were out of stock constantly for over a month after launch?

The 10900K was binned to extreme degree where it's barely available even today, but that didn't happen with all the other dies.
 
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