News Intel GPUs - Battlemage officially announced, evidently not cancelled

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Mopetar

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2011
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Most companies aren't Google or Tesla though.

And like I said, it's likely that different solutions will appeal to different use cases. I bet that aside from those custom chips, Google and Tesla are also using GPU's for some things.

Yeah, you need to be doing enough of the work to justify your own design team and fabrication costs. Most companies aren't on that level or doing that kind of specialized work.

I'm not surprised to see such companies going their own way though. NVidia has managed to alienate just about every major partner they've ever done business with and some of those people have no doubt gone on to work with other companies and have steered them away.
 
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Heartbreaker

Diamond Member
Apr 3, 2006
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Yeah, you need to be doing enough of the work to justify your own design team and fabrication costs. Most companies aren't on that level or doing that kind of specialized work.

I'm not surprised to see such companies going their own way though. NVidia has managed to alienate just about every major partner they've ever done business with and some of those people have no doubt gone on to work with other companies and have steered them away.

AI chips are relatively simple. Much easier than designing a full GPU or even full CPU cores. This is why I think it's much easier to disrupt the Deep Learning business.

Google also developed it's first TPU (Tensor Processor Unit) a few years before NVidia added Tensor cores to it's GPUs, so it's not like they split from NVidia, since they were there before NVidia had anything.
 

beginner99

Diamond Member
Jun 2, 2009
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It's not just fab filler, they presumably want to enter the same professional markets that Nvidia is dominating.
But they don^t need a mainstream dGPU for that. ponte vecchio is so different from alchemist, I doubt selling alchemist helps much to distribute R&D costs.

the real value is filling the fabs while making some profit.
 

Aapje

Golden Member
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But they don^t need a mainstream dGPU for that. ponte vecchio is so different from alchemist, I doubt selling alchemist helps much to distribute R&D costs.
Nvidia sells the same basic architecture to both consumers and professionals.
 

NTMBK

Lifer
Nov 14, 2011
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Nvidia sells the same basic architecture to both consumers and professionals.

Not really. The AI and HPC focused chips like the V100 and A100 are a different architecture from the consumer chips. Only the Quadros are the same.
 
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Aapje

Golden Member
Mar 21, 2022
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Not really. The AI and HPC focused chips like the V100 and A100 are a different architecture from the consumer chips. Only the Quadros are the same.
That last sentence already means that I'm right, but for their data center GPU's, they sold Ampere and Turing cards as well. So it was not just the same basic architecture, but the exact same chips (although still less gimped on the data center GPUs).

Hopper does have different chips, but they are clearly fairly similar in basic architecture and such. Although they gimped Ada in a variety of ways (CUDA 8.9 instead of 9, PCIe 4 vs 5, no NVLink, far fewer NVENCs, GDDR vs HBM, etc). But none of that makes the architecture fundamentally different.
 

Mopetar

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2011
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AI chips are relatively simple. Much easier than designing a full GPU or even full CPU cores.

You still would need a few dozen engineers, which is going to be a few million dollars in costs, possibly into the tens of millions depending on the size of your team.

Then you need a set of masks for the chips, which can again be millions of dollars, and after that the wafers to make the chips and someone to handle the packaging. At least that cost depends on volume to a degree.

The problem is that if you realistically only need something equivalent to 100 of NVidia's H100 GPUs, you'd have to be able to design and deliver your own for less than $3.5 million dollars before it makes financial sense.

Most companies just don't have those needs. They will certainly find another company with a less expensive solution, but they're unlikely to roll their own. You probably need to be requiring at least another order of magnitude of computational power before you even start to consider switching.
 

Heartbreaker

Diamond Member
Apr 3, 2006
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You still would need a few dozen engineers, which is going to be a few million dollars in costs, possibly into the tens of millions depending on the size of your team.

Then you need a set of masks for the chips, which can again be millions of dollars, and after that the wafers to make the chips and someone to handle the packaging. At least that cost depends on volume to a degree.

The problem is that if you realistically only need something equivalent to 100 of NVidia's H100 GPUs, you'd have to be able to design and deliver your own for less than $3.5 million dollars before it makes financial sense.

Most companies just don't have those needs. They will certainly find another company with a less expensive solution, but they're unlikely to roll their own. You probably need to be requiring at least another order of magnitude of computational power before you even start to consider switching.

My only point is the simplicity compared to GPU/CPU design making this business more open to disruption. Could you imagine Tesla Designing it's own GPU/CPU cores? Or a bunch of startups getting funded for GPU design? Or Intel who struggles at the back of the GPU pack, also has an A100 beating DL chip.

Anyone with scale or even a business case to sell to others who have scale can do their own AI chips.
 
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NTMBK

Lifer
Nov 14, 2011
10,269
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That last sentence already means that I'm right, but for their data center GPU's, they sold Ampere and Turing cards as well. So it was not just the same basic architecture, but the exact same chips (although still less gimped on the data center GPUs).

Hopper does have different chips, but they are clearly fairly similar in basic architecture and such. Although they gimped Ada in a variety of ways (CUDA 8.9 instead of 9, PCIe 4 vs 5, no NVLink, far fewer NVENCs, GDDR vs HBM, etc). But none of that makes the architecture fundamentally different.
Yes, apart from all those architectural differences they're totally the same! XD

It's not like the old days where a Tesla card was just a fully enabled Geforce 580. It's different chips, with differently balanced resources, different instruction sets, different memory systems, different interconnects etc. Yes there is a lot of commonality, but it's not the same architecture.
 

Aapje

Golden Member
Mar 21, 2022
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@NTMBK

Except that for the previous two generation it was the exact same chip. And most of the changes for Hopper are either just some upgrades to the API, which clearly is an evolution, not a revolution, or just features tacked on there. Again, I never claimed that it was the same chip for this generation, just that it is the same basic architecture. Not that I never said that it is the exact same architecture.

It's like taking a car with a V4 and putting a V6 in there with a super charger. And then adding launch mode to the computer. Plus adding a tail hook. That doesn't change the basic architecture of the engine, or of the car, like what happens when you create a self-driving electric car or such.
 

NTMBK

Lifer
Nov 14, 2011
10,269
5,134
136
@NTMBK

Except that for the previous two generation it was the exact same chip. And most of the changes for Hopper are either just some upgrades to the API, which clearly is an evolution, not a revolution, or just features tacked on there. Again, I never claimed that it was the same chip for this generation, just that it is the same basic architecture. Not that I never said that it is the exact same architecture.

It's like taking a car with a V4 and putting a V6 in there with a super charger. And then adding launch mode to the computer. Plus adding a tail hook. That doesn't change the basic architecture of the engine, or of the car, like what happens when you create a self-driving electric car or such.
It's not been the exact same chip since the P100 all the way back in 2016. V100 was the first one to actually be different on an architectural level though.
 

Heartbreaker

Diamond Member
Apr 3, 2006
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Yes, apart from all those architectural differences they're totally the same! XD

It's not like the old days where a Tesla card was just a fully enabled Geforce 580. It's different chips, with differently balanced resources, different instruction sets, different memory systems, different interconnects etc. Yes there is a lot of commonality, but it's not the same architecture.

The expensive research is in the common elements, like new generation RT/Tensor cores. The interconnects and memory systems tend to be more off the shelf commodity items.
 

mikk

Diamond Member
May 15, 2012
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Intel released a new driver with several improvements.

 

DAPUNISHER

Super Moderator CPU Forum Mod and Elite Member
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Fabio tests the older 3959 v 4257 in a good number of games. He notes the new driver hit after testing. He intends to check it out soon.

Highlights include: He gives it his endorsement as a product worth purchasing now. You can record in 1440pp 60 now. Overall frame pacing is better; a few titles like Plague Tale Requiem need more polish. The user experience is much better than 6 months ago. No real performance gains, which lends itself to the comment I read about no big performance gains to be had overall. Only in isolated titles with obvious bugs. Dead Space is a perfect example. 50-60%+ gains tells you something was nerfed.

He asks for a few more features related to content creation. Wants a frame limiter in the ARC software similar to Chill which many of us use.

 

Hans Gruber

Platinum Member
Dec 23, 2006
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$199 is that wall price. Once the $200 wall is broken, lot's of sales that would never have happened. On paper the Arc A770 was supposed to be equal to a 3070 and even a bit more performance. With drivers updates the A770 is not close to 3070 performance. The A750 is at 6600XT and 3060 levels currently.

People need to remember the ARC GPU's are more than 1 year late to market. No matter how good the drivers get, it will always be last generation technology.

I think people want to see AMD (RDNA2) like performance improvements on their GPU's with their drivers overall performance. They want to see an uplift in overall GPU performance, not just stability with each new driver package.
 

DAPUNISHER

Super Moderator CPU Forum Mod and Elite Member
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I have been saying they need another significant price cut for months. Some counter with they will lose even more money. That's short sighted. The money has already been spent, the cards are sitting on shelves not selling. You lose less of that investment selling them all at a loss than not selling them at all.

I agree the clock is ticking on ARC being relevant because of when they came to market. The longer they sit the more outdated they become. Fire sale them if they have to. But get them all sold, and establish that install base. The user experience and overall stability are there, now is the time to move them while they still can. Otherwise they will have to basically give them away.
 
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Otherwise they will have to basically give them away.
Maybe the A770 8GB and lower tier cards. The A770 16GB should maintain its value relative to even the 4060 Ti 8GB when that is released. I wouldn't entertain anything less than 16GB in the market right now. Well, maybe the 4070 but my mind keeps kicking the thought out due to "only" 12GB VRAM.
 
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DAPUNISHER

Super Moderator CPU Forum Mod and Elite Member
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The A770 16GB should maintain its value relative to even the 4060 Ti 8GB when that is released.
It's not that simple. There are older games that still have bad performance, crash, have graphical issues, or fail to run on ARC. It can't match the competition for recording and streaming as of yet. The Intel version is a nightmare for servicing down the road when it needs new paste. There is uncertainty concerning the products future.

All of that detracts from value for many weighing which card to buy. 16GB is a great box to have checked. To date, there are too many boxes with Xs in them to buy it over a 3060 or 6700XT for most shoppers. At $275 it'd be the star of bang for buck guides. Again, the money is already spent. If you can't get it all back, at least get a big install base, some great publicity, and inspire some warm feels that hopefully carry over to Gandalf.
 
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If you can't get it all back, at least get a big install base, some great publicity, and inspire some warm feels that hopefully carry over to Gandalf.
It sure would be interesting to know how many cards they built. If you saw no end to the mining craze and wanted to capitalize on the higher ASP of graphics cards before the mining proposition went bust, how many would you make, considering you have the sort of money that Intel has?

Their mistake was underestimating the driver work and arriving at least 6 months too late, allowing lowered prices of AMD/Nvidia cards to put a dent in Intel's Grand GPU loot ambitions. I think our wish for an ARC firesale will come true, if and when Battlemage hits the market. Then the conundrum will be, do they let ARC 16GB be their new low end and only release two Battlemage SKUs targeting the high end? Or do they wait a while, then release low end Battlemage that offers better performance than ARC A770, to entice the A770 gamers to upgrade again and throw more money into Intel's coffers? I would hate to be their product strategist coz I'm already getting a headache.
 

DAPUNISHER

Super Moderator CPU Forum Mod and Elite Member
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Aug 22, 2001
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It sure would be interesting to know how many cards they built. If you saw no end to the mining craze and wanted to capitalize on the higher ASP of graphics cards before the mining proposition went bust, how many would you make, considering you have the sort of money that Intel has?

Their mistake was underestimating the driver work and arriving at least 6 months too late, allowing lowered prices of AMD/Nvidia cards to put a dent in Intel's Grand GPU loot ambitions. I think our wish for an ARC firesale will come true, if and when Battlemage hits the market. Then the conundrum will be, do they let ARC 16GB be their new low end and only release two Battlemage SKUs targeting the high end? Or do they wait a while, then release low end Battlemage that offers better performance than ARC A770, to entice the A770 gamers to upgrade again and throw more money into Intel's coffers? I would hate to be their product strategist coz I'm already getting a headache.
I have no speculation to share about their strategy for Gandalf. I do recall reading they planned to ship over 4 million ARC. That included mobile too I think. That probably doesn't count ASRock and Acer. Getting millions of PC gamers using ARC before Gandalf gets here would be good juju IMO.
 

VirtualLarry

No Lifer
Aug 25, 2001
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Getting millions of PC gamers using ARC before Gandalf gets here would be good juju IMO.
They really need some worthy word-of-,mouth pr from "gamers in the streets". If they have any long-term hope of surviving for the longer-term in the GPU market.

I would say that at least with NVidia cards, MANY of them were purchased by gamers, because of word-of-mouth of OTHER gamers, not just because of flashy marketing and PR. (Of course, that can help too, especially for 1st-time buyers.)
 

DAPUNISHER

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They really need some worthy word-of-,mouth pr from "gamers in the streets". If they have any long-term hope of surviving for the longer-term in the GPU market.

I would say that at least with NVidia cards, MANY of them were purchased by gamers, because of word-of-mouth of OTHER gamers, not just because of flashy marketing and PR. (Of course, that can help too, especially for 1st-time buyers.)
Most of us were saying to avoid ARC unless you like to troubleshoot and be challenged simply to use hardware normally. For n00bs hell no.

Now, it is good enough overall. I'd still say no for n00bs. The pace Intel is on now, that will be okay by the holidays as a recommendation.

ReBAR is the achilles heel. You can't slap one in an old optiplex or the like. It means a decent sized slice of the pie chart is unavailable for sales.
 

DAPUNISHER

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60 games tested with the A770. He provides commentary for every game. None of that music plus game capture stuff. He only has issues with a few titles, almost all of which are easily solved. I will add the Cyberpunk'd path tracing look. It supports the latest XeSS tech.


 

Mopetar

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2011
8,005
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My only point is the simplicity compared to GPU/CPU design making this business more open to disruption. Could you imagine Tesla Designing it's own GPU/CPU cores? Or a bunch of startups getting funded for GPU design? Or Intel who struggles at the back of the GPU pack, also has an A100 beating DL chip.

Anyone with scale or even a business case to sell to others who have scale can do their own AI chips.

AI is such a broad area and so new that there aren't a lot of established companies making a product that may suit your exact needs.

If you just need a general purpose processor or graphics rendering capabilities, the odds you could do better than Intel, AMD, NVidia or any of the other companies making those products is slim. If you have some specialized use cases in that area an FPGA is probably what you want if you don't need a massive amount of that kind of compute.

But back in the day a lot of companies did make their own CPU/GPUs or heavily customized an ISA they licensed. A lot of the older consoles built their own custom hardware that wasn't commercially available.

Most of us were saying to avoid ARC unless you like to troubleshoot and be challenged simply to use hardware normally. For n00bs hell no.

Now, it is good enough overall. I'd still say no for n00bs. The pace Intel is on now, that will be okay by the holidays as a recommendation.

It's good to see Intel making good progress on this front. If they had another round in the chamber right now would be the time to fire because AMD is MIA below the top-end of the market and NVidia is pricing their mid-range like it's a high end product.

A $300 GPU with at least 10 GB of VRAM could clean house right now.
 
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