Discussion Intel Meteor, Arrow, Lunar & Panther Lakes Discussion Threads

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Tigerick

Senior member
Apr 1, 2022
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As Hot Chips 34 starting this week, Intel will unveil technical information of upcoming Meteor Lake (MTL) and Arrow Lake (ARL), new generation platform after Raptor Lake. Both MTL and ARL represent new direction which Intel will move to multiple chiplets and combine as one SoC platform.

MTL also represents new compute tile that based on Intel 4 process which is based on EUV lithography, a first from Intel. Intel expects to ship MTL mobile SoC in 2023.

ARL will come after MTL so Intel should be shipping it in 2024, that is what Intel roadmap is telling us. ARL compute tile will be manufactured by Intel 20A process, a first from Intel to use GAA transistors called RibbonFET.



Comparison of upcoming Intel's U-series CPU: Core Ultra 100U, Lunar Lake and Panther Lake

ModelCode-NameDateTDPNodeTilesMain TileCPULP E-CoreLLCGPUXe-cores
Core Ultra 100UMeteor LakeQ4 202315 - 57 WIntel 4 + N5 + N64tCPU2P + 8E212 MBIntel Graphics4
?Lunar LakeQ4 202417 - 30 WN3B + N62CPU + GPU & IMC4P + 4E012 MBArc8
?Panther LakeQ1 2026 ??Intel 18A + N3E3CPU + MC4P + 8E4?Arc12



Comparison of die size of Each Tile of Meteor Lake, Arrow Lake, Lunar Lake and Panther Lake

Meteor LakeArrow Lake (20A)Arrow Lake (N3B)Lunar LakePanther Lake
PlatformMobile H/U OnlyDesktop OnlyDesktop & Mobile H&HXMobile U OnlyMobile H
Process NodeIntel 4Intel 20ATSMC N3BTSMC N3BIntel 18A
DateQ4 2023Q1 2025 ?Desktop-Q4-2024
H&HX-Q1-2025
Q4 2024Q1 2026 ?
Full Die6P + 8P6P + 8E ?8P + 16E4P + 4E4P + 8E
LLC24 MB24 MB ?36 MB ?12 MB?
tCPU66.48
tGPU44.45
SoC96.77
IOE44.45
Total252.15



Intel Core Ultra 100 - Meteor Lake



As mentioned by Tomshardware, TSMC will manufacture the I/O, SoC, and GPU tiles. That means Intel will manufacture only the CPU and Foveros tiles. (Notably, Intel calls the I/O tile an 'I/O Expander,' hence the IOE moniker.)



 

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Josh128

Senior member
Oct 14, 2022
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Thanks. People still don't seem to realize that HT has drawbacks. One of which is the extra transistor flipping and data movement uses more power and creates more heat. Meaning HT limits clock rates (not a lot, but some). And the efficiency improvements come in-part by no longer having to do the logic checks to keep threads apart on the same core for security reasons (you don't want one thread to be able to access even the cache from another thread).
Obviously higher performance requires higher power consumption. HT more fully utilizes a cores resources. No performance is "free".
 

cebri1

Senior member
Jun 13, 2019
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The leaker said bios still has some problems, the frequently is 0.1-0.2g lower, and the power should be a bit lower.
Even then, the result is still quite low compared to expectations.

4% ST above 14600K with only a minimal clock regression doesn't align with IPC gains.
 
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Wolverine2349

Senior member
Oct 9, 2022
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ARL will not should real performance on cpuz now just like zen. On r23 r24 spec will show the correct uplift.

Yeah may not. But Zen 5 is a flop in uplift with almost no gain in gaming and other consumer workloads that do not use AVX512. Will Arrow Lake actually have a meaningful gain over RPL in gaming and other general consumer workloads even if only 10-15%. I really want to see that plus much lower power for cooler running CPUs and oh stability stability stability which Raptor Lake lacks.

Raptor Lake may even lack stability and still degrade too easily even with corrected microcode and default Intel power profile updates. It was a rushed design and flawed afterall.
 

9949asd

Member
Jul 12, 2024
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Yeah may not. But Zen 5 is a flop in uplift with almost no gain in gaming and other consumer workloads that do not use AVX512. Will Arrow Lake actually have a meaningful gain over RPL in gaming and other general consumer workloads even if only 10-15%. I really want to see that plus much lower power for cooler running CPUs and oh stability stability stability which Raptor Lake lacks.

Raptor Lake may even lack stability and still degrade too easily even with corrected microcode and default Intel power profile updates. It was a rushed design and flawed afterall.
Zen5 architecture is more focus on servers workload, that’s normal. Servers cpu are way more profitable🤪 who cares about MSDT 😂
 

Wolverine2349

Senior member
Oct 9, 2022
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Zen5 architecture is more focus on servers workload, that’s normal. Servers cpu are way more profitable🤪 who cares about MSDT 😂

Yes it is, but AMD using the exact same stepping for everything and just cramming a bunch of the same 8 core CCDs into one package for server EPYC parts. And lying to consumers about performance uplift when there was almost 0.

AMD is just too cheap to do anything different. They could have separate dies for consumer and server but nope.

At least Intel kind of always has had separate dies for consumer and server parts cause they ae not so cheap like AMD. So they can optimize al their mobile and desktop Arrow Lake/Lunar Lake parts for consumer workloads while focusing on a totally different granite Rapids/Clearwater forest and Sierra Forrest Xeon dies for server/enterprise workloads and not constrained by the same problem of using one due for all like AMD.

AMD has gotten so greedy when they have gained space in server market they are not innovating like they did when they had to comeback and attract desktop first which lead to the wonderous progress through Zen 3 and lesser extent Zen 4 on desktop space.
 
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Josh128

Senior member
Oct 14, 2022
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Yes it is, but AMD using the exact same stepping for everything and just cramming a bunch of the same 8 core CCDs into one package for server EPYC parts. And lying to consumers about performance uplift when there was almost 0.

AMD is just too cheap to do anything different. They could have separate dies for consumer and server but nope.

At least Intel kind of always has had separate dies for consumer and server parts cause they ae not so cheap like AMD. So they can optimize al their mobile and desktop Arrow Lake/Lunar Lake parts for consumer workloads while focusing on a totally different granite Rapids/Clearwater forest and Sierra Forrest Xeon dies for server/enterprise workloads and not constrained by the same problem of using one due for all like AMD.

AMD has gotten so greedy when they have gained space in server market they are not innovating like they did when they had to comeback and attract desktop first which lead to the wonderous progress through Zen 3 and lesser extent Zen 4 on desktop space.
I dont think its that they're cheap, I think its that desktop is too low margin to create a new design for. Look whats getting the 3nm / 16 core CCX this gen: EPYC. Look whats getting 40 CUs of RDNA3.5 and what looks to be new uncore/+ultra low power cores? Strix Halo/ Laptop.

Desktop is like the redheaded stepchild of the bunch. In my opinion, AMD had to know the asking prices were too high for desktop Zen 5 but priced them that way anyway as they are already so much less profitable than EPYC. Its pretty sad, but it'll pay off in the long run.
 
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Markfw

Moderator Emeritus, Elite Member
May 16, 2002
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Yes it is, but AMD using the exact same stepping for everything and just cramming a bunch of the same 8 core CCDs into one package for server EPYC parts. And lying to consumers about performance uplift when there was almost 0.

AMD is just too cheap to do anything different. They could have separate dies for consumer and server but nope.

At least Intel kind of always has had separate dies for consumer and server parts cause they ae not so cheap like AMD. So they can optimize al their mobile and desktop Arrow Lake/Lunar Lake parts for consumer workloads while focusing on a totally different granite Rapids/Clearwater forest and Sierra Forrest Xeon dies for server/enterprise workloads and not constrained by the same problem of using one due for all like AMD.

AMD has gotten so greedy when they have gained space in server market they are not innovating like they did when they had to comeback and attract desktop first which lead to the wonderous progress through Zen 3 and lesser extent Zen 4 on desktop space.
Not to derail this thread, but you brought this up. Zen 4 and 5 are actually giant leaps in performance. EXCEPT for gaming. Those who live for gaming obviously will not see the value. But first, as mentioned, servers are immensely more profitable than desktop. To the point of possibly funding the rest of the cpu stack. And look at Intels financial situation. They are having trouble since they are losing market share in servers. And desktop, instead of innovating they are simply trying to overclock what they have to the point of instability and degrading.

Do you want a company that is financially strong with good stability ? Or just a good gaming processor ? If I was an investor, I pick number one.
 

Wolverine2349

Senior member
Oct 9, 2022
373
113
76
Not to derail this thread, but you brought this up. Zen 4 and 5 are actually giant leaps in performance. EXCEPT for gaming. Those who live for gaming obviously will not see the value. But first, as mentioned, servers are immensely more profitable than desktop. To the point of possibly funding the rest of the cpu stack. And look at Intels financial situation. They are having trouble since they are losing market share in servers. And desktop, instead of innovating they are simply trying to overclock what they have to the point of instability and degrading.

Do you want a company that is financially strong with good stability ? Or just a good gaming processor ? If I was an investor, I pick number one.


Why not both. Intel well before their financial troubles proved both could be done. They had separate dies for lots.

AMD has just been using one die and nothing else.
 

Wolverine2349

Senior member
Oct 9, 2022
373
113
76
I dont think its that they're cheap, I think its that desktop is too low margin to create a new design for. Look whats getting the 3nm / 16 core CCX this gen: EPYC. Look whats getting 40 CUs of RDNA3.5 and what looks to be new uncore/+ultra low power cores? Strix Halo/ Laptop.

Desktop is like the redheaded stepchild of the bunch. In my opinion, AMD had to know the asking prices were too high for desktop Zen 5 but priced them that way anyway as they are already so much less profitable than EPYC. Its pretty sad, but it'll pay off in the long run.


Well Intel has separate dies for both and they did well before their current financial troubles despite desktop being too low of a margin to care.

I think AMD is being cheap as such.
 

gdansk

Platinum Member
Feb 8, 2011
2,843
4,231
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They have been like that for more than a decade. Only recently have financial problems came up and largely due to Raptor Lake degradation/stability issues.
Since about Broadwell it hasn't been working right. That's almost a decade now.

I don't think making a gaming specific core is a good financial decision for anyone. X3D with a standard core is as close as you'll get and it's the side effect of a oddly-specific server part.
 
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