Intel to use AMD iGPU (Not sure if rumor or confirme)

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Dribble

Platinum Member
Aug 9, 2005
2,076
611
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No such restrictions exist. Nvidia cannot retroactively take away Intel's access to their past IPs before the effective ending date ...
But their designs to be used in future products will have some nvidia ip in it, it's almost impossible for it not too. They'll still license to Nvidia.

As for AMD deal, well is this is just AMD IP to give some of the money they'd be giving to nvidia to AMD instead, or this is the start of something bigger (which seems to be what Kyle is hinting at)? If Intel really was to include radeon gpu tech in their cpu's I can't see how it would be in AMD's interest as a CPU company? - to give away their one advantage in the cpu market (the igpu). However perhaps Intel are thinking about buying the Ati bit of AMD in which case this might make more sense as a precursor to that?
 

Valantar

Golden Member
Aug 26, 2014
1,792
508
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No such restrictions exist. Nvidia cannot retroactively take away Intel's access to their past IPs before the effective ending date ...
But Intel can't keep selling iGPUs developed on the basis of Nvidia-owned patents unless they license these. Wether the products were developed during or after a licensing agreement doesn't matter - a violation is a violation. As such, they can't dump Nvidia without also dumping their entire GPU architecture.
 

caswow

Senior member
Sep 18, 2013
525
136
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who says that intel developed their igpus on basis of nvidias patents? maybe amd has the same
 

ThatBuzzkiller

Golden Member
Nov 14, 2014
1,120
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But their designs to be used in future products will have some nvidia ip in it, it's almost impossible for it not too. They'll still license to Nvidia.

As for AMD deal, well is this is just AMD IP to give some of the money they'd be giving to nvidia to AMD instead, or this is the start of something bigger (which seems to be what Kyle is hinting at)? If Intel really was to include radeon gpu tech in their cpu's I can't see how it would be in AMD's interest as a CPU company? - to give away their one advantage in the cpu market (the igpu). However perhaps Intel are thinking about buying the Ati bit of AMD in which case this might make more sense as a precursor to that?

Intel did license Nvidia's IP, at least all the way up until 2016. No reason to believe why Intel couldn't still make their own GPUs using existing Nvidia's IPs, it's only the new IPs Intel has to worry about infringing ...

But Intel can't keep selling iGPUs developed on the basis of Nvidia-owned patents unless they license these. Wether the products were developed during or after a licensing agreement doesn't matter - a violation is a violation. As such, they can't dump Nvidia without also dumping their entire GPU architecture.

Intel still has access to Nvidia's patents, just not the ones after the ending date ...
 

Valantar

Golden Member
Aug 26, 2014
1,792
508
136
Intel still has access to Nvidia's patents, just not the ones after the ending date ...
Eh, that's not how patent licensing usually works. You pay, for a given period, for access to a given selection of patents, again for a given period. Once the deal expires, you either sign a new deal, perhaps updated to include new patents not covered by the old deal, or you quit selling infringing products. Or, of course, you face an infringement lawsuit.
 
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Valantar

Golden Member
Aug 26, 2014
1,792
508
136
who says that intel developed their igpus on basis of nvidias patents? maybe amd has the same
Nvidia (and AMD) owns a significant number of patents relating to the basic workings of modern GPUs. Unless you want to reinvent the wheel (with the enormous software hassle that comes with that), licensing is unavoidable.
 

ThatBuzzkiller

Golden Member
Nov 14, 2014
1,120
260
136
Eh, that's not how patent licensing usually works. You pay, for a given period, for access to a given selection of patents, again for a given period. Once the deal expires, you either sign a new deal, perhaps updated to include new patents not covered by the old deal, or you quit selling infringing products. Or, of course, you face an infringement lawsuit.

In Intel's case, you pay to get permanent access to the patent until expiration date. In other cases you pay royalty fees ...

Much like Intel's case, AMD still has access to Intel's AVX2 patents despite having the cross-licensing deal ended 2 years ago but lo and behold their not getting lawsuits from Intel about patent infringement for selling steamroller's or excavator's since AMD likely has permanent access to those patents ...
 

Dribble

Platinum Member
Aug 9, 2005
2,076
611
136
Intel still has access to Nvidia's patents, just not the ones after the ending date ...
So I license a patent for a day, use it and then I can use it forever after without a license? I think not. Intel's existing released chips will be covered, any new chips will not. They will still be using Nvidia IP in their new chips as basically it's impossible not too and their new chips are iterations of previous designs that use Nvidia IP, hence they will still need to license.
 

caswow

Senior member
Sep 18, 2013
525
136
116
So I license a patent for a day, use it and then I can use it forever after without a license? I think not. Intel's existing released chips will be covered, any new chips will not. They will still be using Nvidia IP in their new chips as basically it's impossible not too and their new chips are iterations of previous designs that use Nvidia IP, hence they will still need to license.

you cant make a more childish example than that. nobody ever would give you a patent deal for 1 day... dont be ridiculous

Nvidia (and AMD) owns a significant number of patents relating to the basic workings of modern GPUs. Unless you want to reinvent the wheel (with the enormous software hassle that comes with that), licensing is unavoidable.

thats what iam saying. i think amd and nvidia patents overlap so intel doesnt have to fear a lawsuit from nvidia.
 

ThatBuzzkiller

Golden Member
Nov 14, 2014
1,120
260
136
So I license a patent for a day, use it and then I can use it forever after without a license? I think not. Intel's existing released chips will be covered, any new chips will not. They will still be using Nvidia IP in their new chips as basically it's impossible not too and their new chips are iterations of previous designs that use Nvidia IP, hence they will still need to license.

In that case you would pay royalties ...

Licensing a patent implies that you're buying the rights to use it regardless of expiration date so it'll cover for future products ...
 

Headfoot

Diamond Member
Feb 28, 2008
4,444
641
126
There is no 1 definition of what a license must contain. A license could be for one day or it could be for the lifetime of the patent. "Licensing" literally only means granting a subset of the total amount of rights inherent to the property - physical or intellectual. You can buy a license to land. An irrevocable, total grant of rights in a patent is called an assignment instead of a license. A license that can't be revoked is unoriginally an irrevocable license. What rights exactly you get to the property is defined by the license, including time and scope. Without the license document we can't know what the length or scope of these licenses were, we're blindly speculating here. Patent licenses for high value patents are typically tens to hundreds of pages long (depending on how many patents are involved), so its not nearly as straightforward as some think.
 
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Phynaz

Lifer
Mar 13, 2006
10,140
819
126
Nvidia (and AMD) owns a significant number of patents relating to the basic workings of modern GPUs. Unless you want to reinvent the wheel (with the enormous software hassle that comes with that), licensing is unavoidable.

Exactly. You also can't make a CPU without Intel's IP. So everyone shares. Heck, I'd bet Intel has enough GPU IP that you can't make a GPU without a license from them.

http://patents.justia.com/company/intel?list=applications
 
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Phynaz

Lifer
Mar 13, 2006
10,140
819
126
I'd love to see Intel drop Gen and go CGN. I really don't think that's what this is about through.

FYI this was originally reported in May.
 

ThatBuzzkiller

Golden Member
Nov 14, 2014
1,120
260
136
That being said, even if Intel obtains AMD all of their current gfx patents I don't think AMD is going to share extremely sensitive trade secrets like their GPU hardware designs ...

Intel could try and reverse engineer the GCN microachitecture and the other bonus is that there exists an open source user mode drivers for it to help them but it's still pretty hard to get specific implementation details without the RTL ...
 

SPBHM

Diamond Member
Sep 12, 2012
5,058
410
126
it would be quite good (if they used AMD GCN for their IGPs), but as others have said this is probably just some licensing for patents,

Intel used PowerVR GPUs in some of their Atom CPUs
 

RussianSensation

Elite Member
Sep 5, 2003
19,458
765
126
This rumour is not the only reason AMD's stock is rallying.

"While the Intel deal has yet to be confirmed, AMD stock had other reasons to celebrate as it entered into an extended three-year strategic partnership with software company Mentor Graphics Corp (NASDAQ:MENT) on Monday. The deal is set to expand its creation of an embedded software ecosystem"
http://www.profitconfidential.com/stock/advanced-micro-devices-amd-stock-soared/

https://www.mentor.com/embedded-software/semiconductors/amd/

If the Intel deals proves to be true, AMD should use those funds to start paying off the remaining portion of their debt. Even if it's $20-25M/quarter, that's a lot of $ for AMD at this time.

It's good to see AMD improve its financial position despite reading constant negative anti-AMD posts over the last 5-7 years on forums how "This is AMD's last chance or they are dead/bankrupt." Even now we read doom & gloom forum posts about Vega 10 only competing with GTX1070 and AMD not having a faster Vega 11 to compete against GP102. The fact of the matter is, even if AMD never released a single Vega GPU in 2017, their financials will improve from Zen alone.

Without a single flagship GPU, and just having low-end RX460/470/480 cards, AMD is already approaching 30% market share.



With Zen and Vega launching in 2017, and possible refreshes of RX 470/480, the stock has the potential to go up to $15.

The money from the Intel deal would allow AMD to pay off the debt, leaving extra for R&D/marketing/hiring better engineering talent, etc. Fingers crossed this deal comes through as I want a healthy AMD and dGPU market share to move to 50/50 for AMD/NV.

Tomorrow AMD launches the most feature packed Crismon driver in all of 2016. Good times. Lisa Su is the best CEO for AMD in a long time. I would expect the details of the Intel deal to be released at the next earnings report if this rumour proves true.
 
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ThatBuzzkiller

Golden Member
Nov 14, 2014
1,120
260
136
It's good to see AMD improve its financial position despite reading constant negative anti-AMD posts over the last 5-7 years on forums how "This is AMD's last chance or they are dead/bankrupt." Even now we read doom & gloom forum posts about Vega 10 only competing with GTX1070 and AMD not having a faster Vega 11 to compete against GP102. The fact of the matter is, even if AMD never released a single Vega GPU in 2017, their financials will improve from Zen alone.

The problem with AMD is that they keep making a lot of bad calls towards the future ... (Predicting the future can be a dangerous thing and that especially applies to AMD since they have very few backup plans if they fail.)

Bulldozer was a failure because AMD depended too much on programmers to make shifts on the code base to be multithreaded. Their intended purposes with APUs was a failure since HSA never took off because once again AMD depended too much on the programmers to do their work but luckily big console manufacturers like Sony and Microsoft liked their graphics technology so much that they overlooked the shortcomings to use it in their consoles and it worked to AMD's benefit since Microsoft is more than willing to let AMD control the specs for D3D12 and especially shader model 6. Another bad move was having no response to their competitors two new radically different microachitectures and holding out for DX12 adoption which is still low ...

AMD very much deserves it's outlook in light of their past mistakes and their still going to generate a loss this year ...
 
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zinfamous

No Lifer
Jul 12, 2006
110,810
29,564
146
holy crap, AMD is already up another 10.2% today so far.

Still just feeding off of rumors?
 

Valantar

Golden Member
Aug 26, 2014
1,792
508
136
holy crap, AMD is already up another 10.2% today so far.

Still just feeding off of rumors?
That's probably due to Crimson ReLive. A very good step forward for AMD drivers and software, and a confident showing of sticking to the announced once-a-year feature additions. Plenty of good signs there.
 

zinfamous

No Lifer
Jul 12, 2006
110,810
29,564
146
That's probably due to Crimson ReLive. A very good step forward for AMD drivers and software, and a confident showing of sticking to the announced once-a-year feature additions. Plenty of good signs there.
I don't know how that would influence investors, though. Seems to me that they are more interested in contracts, revenue, projections--not so much internal updates for a specific line of products.
 
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Khato

Golden Member
Jul 15, 2001
1,225
280
136
Exactly. You also can't make a CPU without Intel's IP. So everyone shares. Heck, I'd bet Intel has enough GPU IP that you can't make a GPU without a license from them.

http://patents.justia.com/company/intel?list=applications
Ayup. This is the same kind of nonsense that we had last time the Intel-NVIDIA patent cross-licensing was extended. There is no sharing of GPU design whatsoever. It's purely on the legal side of things to avoid the stupidity of lawsuits like has been seen the last few years in the mobile sector.
 
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Valantar

Golden Member
Aug 26, 2014
1,792
508
136
I don't know how that would influence investors, though. Seems to me that they are more interested in contracts, revenue, projections--not so much internal updates for a specific line of products.
One of the key "issues" with AMD previously (/one of the semi-myths keeping customers away) has been software and updates. This shows, quite demonstratively, that this is in no way an issue any longer. AMD has delivered a nearly staggering number of driver updates this year, and with ReLive they're suddenly competitive with Nvidia in terms of features. Not on par, but not far away either. Which could very well pave the way to bigger sales than before. This is part of why AMD never came close to 50% market share even in generations where they had clearly superior GPU architectures. And last I checked, investors do like sales growth.
 

RussianSensation

Elite Member
Sep 5, 2003
19,458
765
126
AMD very much deserves it's outlook in light of their past mistakes and their still going to generate a loss this year ...

Net income losses do not always matter and in AMD's case absolutely do not matter when it comes to its valuation. What matters is the net present value of discounted future cash flows.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discounted_cash_flow

AMD is also trading at less than 2.5X Price/Sales. With more than 1.2B of cash on hand and debt reduced to 1.6B (before the rumoured Intel licensing deal), the company's balance sheet hasn't been stronger in a while.
http://finance.yahoo.com/quote/AMD/key-statistics?p=AMD

Your post as well as many anti-AMD posts on here misses the forest from the trees.

"In our view, AMD is the only vendor that can challenge both Intel in PCs and servers and NVIDIA in gaming, pro-graphics, and in deep learning markets. Collectively this is a $50 billion duopolistic addressable opportunity, with AMD holding less than 5% value share currently, with any success highly accretive to AMD’s current operating model. … Second, AMD has shown strong capability to build semi-custom chips, and monetize its patent portfolio, which creates more growth leverage.

"
One issue brought up is that just 25% of the street analysts really have Buy ratings. That leaves substantial potential for higher earnings revisions ahead. They see the next catalyst being the next-generation Zen gaming PC in the first quarter and the Zen server in the second quarter. They also see high-end graphics in mid-2017 and a third semi-custom win in the second half of 2017.

As far as why the firm was late, the team said that they were too concerned about AMD’s historically weak execution and high debt levels. They also were concerned about competitive risks versus chip industry giants like Intel and NVIDIA. Now Merrill Lynch’s proprietary PC gaming analysis and analysis of artificial intelligence and deep learning suggest that AMD’s growth markets are still in the early stages. They also feel AMD can regain market share. Other positives were shown as follows:

  • CEO Lisa Su, who was appointed in late 2014, has delivered a strong turnaround and is focusing on relevant markets and improving past deficiencies in software.
  • AMD’s recent refinancing actions have pushed out debt maturities and increased its cash balance to $1.2 billion, which is well above the required $600 million minimum levels."

http://247wallst.com/technology-3/2...hest-amd-target-of-all-over-intel-and-nvidia/

Too many on here are too busy looking at small details like the flagship Vega GPU. From Polaris stack alone, AMD's dGPU market share is up to almost 30% without even trying really. AMD's superior R9 380/380X/280X barely sold compared to GTX950/960, but yet despite RX 470/RX 480 not convincingly outperforming GTX1060 3-6GB, AMD is still gaining market share. What does that tell us? Marketing and perception is a large part of sales in the dGPU industry.

AMD is not building Vega to generate massive profits from flagship sales. They are building it so that they have a next generation mid-range card which is likely what a refreshed/shrunk Vega will become in the $299-349 segments in 2018. AMD really couldn't care less about flagship $650-1000 dGPU sales since history has shown the majority of NV users do not switch to AMD. The rest of the market is simply not willing to pay these prices for tech that becomes outdated and depreciates close 1/2 of its value in only 12-15 months (see 780Ti -> 970 or Fury X/980Ti -> today/GTX1070). AMD has to create flagship cards because the architectural advancements are needed for next generation PS5/XB2/Scorpio console design wins. The shift from flagship to mid-range also requires that flagship GPU to exist in the first place. NV can afford to design entirely new chips for every segment but AMD cannot.

That's why AMD isn't sweating that Vega isn't out for so long since for them Vega isn't something that will only sell for 6 months but for 2 years or more. Even if AMD released a fast card for $400-650 in 2016, it would have never outsold the GTX1070/1080. We've seen it before with HD7950 V2/7970/7970Ghz vs. 660Ti/670/680 and with R9 290/290X vs. 780/780Ti. Even when AMD offered bargain prices on unbeatable HD4850/4870/4890 and HD5850/5870/6950 cards, the $300+ dGPU market consumers overwhelmingly chose NV.

I don't know how that would influence investors, though. Seems to me that they are more interested in contracts, revenue, projections--not so much internal updates for a specific line of products.

Bingo. AMD currently holds about 1% market share in the server x86 market. Even if AMD were to increase that share value to 5%, this would be huge for them. Remember that when AMD stock (without ATI graphics) was trading for $40 a share, AMD only had 25% x86 CPU server market share. I am not saying AMD will go back up to 20-25% but any small gains are tens of millions of dollars for AMD given the size of the market.

When people on here are dogging Zen, they are also missing the forest from the trees. They think for Zen to be a great CPU, it has to beat Intel in gaming. Absolutely not. Zen was first and foremost designed for the server market. Anyone who doesn't see that is either delusional or ignorant. Everyone on here knows that almost no games take advantage of more than 4C/8T CPU, so then why would AMD be stupid enough to design 8C/16T and 16C/32T Zen CPUs? Obviously gaming was not the primary market for Zen's design choices.

Other key findings from IDC's forecast include:

  • IDC estimates that the average worldwide contract price paid by a server-class microprocessor customer rose 25% from 2010 to 2015. Intel held 93.0% unit share in 2010 and 99.2% unit share in 2015.
  • The high market average selling price (ASP) is attracting new microprocessor vendors to the server-class microprocessor market. These vendors are being encouraged by significant sources of demand, such as major cloud service providers and systems makers in China seeking an alternative to Intel.
  • In late 2016 and through 2017, several processor vendors will issue new products with the potential to compete with Intel's mainstream product line, the Xeon E5-26xx series. These products include AMD's x86-based Zen, Qualcomm's ARM-based Hydra, Applied Micro's ARM-based X-Gene 3, Cavium's ARM-based ThunderX 2, and possibly Broadcom's ARM-based Vulcan.
http://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=prUS41419716

The demand for servers and deep learning computing is skyrocketing and AMD only has 1% market share in the former and less than 5% in the latter. AMD stock has the potential to double or even triple from today's $10.50 valuation if they execute correctly with Zen in servers and start taking more market share from the $50B aggregate market in which they compete. This market in itself is growing which means both AMD and NV can continue to grow without cannibalizing each other's sales.

"AMD was raised to Buy from Underperform at Merrill Lynch. That is a rare two-notch upgrade, and it comes after AMD shares have risen exponentially off of their lows. Merrill Lynch’s team covering AMD is led by Vivek Arya and Adam Gonzalez, and their price objective was raised to $12 from $5 in this call."
http://247wallst.com/technology-3/2...hest-amd-target-of-all-over-intel-and-nvidia/

The usual suspects dogging on AMD all these years are sitting now in disbelief, spewing their usual anti-AMD agenda on SeekingAlpha, AT and HardOCP, etc., while the rest of the world has been paying close attention to AMD and hasn't given a second thought about the irrelevant Vega. The party is just getting started as the large funds are now plowing right into AMD stock. As of October 31, 2016, the funds increased their ownership in AMD by almost 12% and it's poised to increase by the end of this quarter. The funds are going long.

Then there are always rumours that AMD could become an even more attractive acquisition target as its financial position starts to improve:

"Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) . The company makes chips in the "hottest" area of semiconductors: gaming, which has double-digit growth, Cramer noted. AMD should be bought by Micron Technology (MU) , according to Cramer. Micron stock has been stuck in the teens and the company is acutely aware it needs to get out of there, Cramer said. "I could see Micron soar on this," Cramer said of a possible acquisition of AMD. The deal would help Micron gain exposure to fast growing markets and be "less trapped" in cellphones and tablets. He noted that AMD does not want to be acquired and it just reported a good quarter.
https://www.thestreet.com/story/13911678/1/jim-cramer-s-top-10-takeout-candidates-for-2017.html

One of the key "issues" with AMD previously (/one of the semi-myths keeping customers away) has been software and updates. This shows, quite demonstratively, that this is in no way an issue any longer. AMD has delivered a nearly staggering number of driver updates this year, and with ReLive they're suddenly competitive with Nvidia in terms of features. Not on par, but not far away either. Which could very well pave the way to bigger sales than before. This is part of why AMD never came close to 50% market share even in generations where they had clearly superior GPU architectures. And last I checked, investors do like sales growth.

Ever since Crimson, AMD's drivers were already better for me than NV's, and we aren't even talking about performance increases and older generation GPU hardware support. To this day AMD continues to add modern features to 3 year old Hawaii GPUs and the performance driver support for HD7000 to R9 200/300 series has been far superior to anything NV brought for its 2012-2014 cards. NV's pre-historic and clunky to navigate Windows XP style interface looks close to a decade behind AMD's new drivers. The best part is AMD also offers the old style interface within their new modern UI under Radeon Additional Settings if you prefer the Windows XP style navigation. You get the best of both worlds, while NV is too busy shoving GeForce Experience at any opportunity -- btw GE is an atrocious piece of software that crashes all the time for me.

We should expect a stock correction at some point (i.e., many investors take some profits off the table in 2016, lock in their gains and minimize the total capital gains of 2017 by splitting the sale across both years) but 2017 should be a good year for AMD.
 
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