Intel's response to RyZen.

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Khato

Golden Member
Jul 15, 2001
1,225
281
136
But why the 7700K over the 7600K?
Multi threading? Go Zen.
Quite true for most as the difference in L3 cache and frequency doesn't usually apply.

Other point which remains to be seen is how Ryzen compares in integer performance. Everything AMD's been using for comparisons has been FP. The footnotes slides include a specint2006 comparison between Ryzen and Piledriver, but not against anything Intel... which is almost certainly intentional given how far behind they were in that respect.
 

french toast

Senior member
Feb 22, 2017
988
825
136
Quite true for most as the difference in L3 cache and frequency doesn't usually apply.

Other point which remains to be seen is how Ryzen compares in integer performance. Everything AMD's been using for comparisons has been FP. The footnotes slides include a specint2006 comparison between Ryzen and Piledriver, but not against anything Intel... which is almost certainly intentional given how far behind they were in that respect.
Integer is Ryzens strongest area, look at passmark and cpu z.
 

Grooveriding

Diamond Member
Dec 25, 2008
9,108
1,260
126
If you look at new games, many make use of 6+ cores. I won't pollute the thread with a graph festival, but many of today's modern games run on 5960x, 6900k & 6950k systems outperform Intel's 4c chips even with the octos running at lower frequencies.

When you're running an octo Intel chip at 4.4+ghz, I think they are far and away the better all round chip, which is why I've only used the HEDT platform for years now. It's looking fairly solid that we can expect Ryzen octos to match Intel's octos at stock. If overclocked Ryzen octos can keep up with overclocked Intel octos, that would be the best gaming chip. Particularly if this could happen with the OCed 1700 due to pricing being similar to a 7700k.

Intel's HEDT line overclocks surprisingly well, the issue is keeping them cool. I have my reservations about Ryzen being able to realize the same sort of gains with overclocking, but it would be great if it can.
 

dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
25,214
3,632
126
But why the 7700K over the 7600K?
Multi threading? Go Zen.
Why? The 7700k is the fastest gaming CPU available now, hands down. That will change though. Specifically with the 7700k vs 7600k, the 7700k has ~10% more frequency, more L3 cache (which helps far more than people realize as people often think it is more cores when it is often more cache that helps for consumer use), and hyperthreading for the situations when that helps. The $90 difference isn't much if you want those features.

That said, I personally would get the 7600k over the 7700k.
 

Shivansps

Diamond Member
Sep 11, 2013
3,873
1,527
136
If you look at new games, many make use of 6+ cores. I won't pollute the thread with a graph festival, but many of today's modern games run on 5960x, 6900k & 6950k systems outperform Intel's 4c chips even with the octos running at lower frequencies.

When you're running an octo Intel chip at 4.4+ghz, I think they are far and away the better all round chip, which is why I've only used the HEDT platform for years now. It's looking fairly solid that we can expect Ryzen octos to match Intel's octos at stock. If overclocked Ryzen octos can keep up with overclocked Intel octos, that would be the best gaming chip. Particularly if this could happen with the OCed 1700 due to pricing being similar to a 7700k.

Intel's HEDT line overclocks surprisingly well, the issue is keeping them cool. I have my reservations about Ryzen being able to realize the same sort of gains with overclocking, but it would be great if it can.

If that was true, why dont see more pleople buying, lets say the $420 Xeon E5-2620 v4, thats 8C/16T @ 3ghz right there, hell you can actually have two of these and a dual socket motherboard for the same or less money than a 6900K+cheap X99
 

Headfoot

Diamond Member
Feb 28, 2008
4,444
641
126
Why? The 7700k is the fastest gaming CPU available now, hands down. That will change though. Specifically with the 7700k vs 7600k, the 7700k has ~10% more frequency, more L3 cache (which helps far more than people realize as people often think it is more cores when it is often more cache that helps for consumer use), and hyperthreading for the situations when that helps. The $90 difference isn't much if you want those features.

That said, I personally would get the 7600k over the 7700k.

It really isn't "hands down" the best gaming CPU. There are enough CPU bottlenecked games out there that benefit from the extra cores. The number of bottlenecked games goes up further if you're running SLI/CF. Watchdogs 2, Battlefield 1, etc. The market is absolutely moving towards multicore now that the current gen consoles have 6-7 available cores that must all be utilized to push the envelope. The HT on the 7700k is useful but not as good as a real core.
 
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TemjinGold

Diamond Member
Dec 16, 2006
3,050
65
91
This isn't uncharted territory. Pricing for duopolies vs monopolies have been well-studied and well-characterized.

Intel doesn't have to respond with their Kaby Lake processors, since at the moment AMD hasn't released equivalent competitors. Prices should (and have) drift slightly lower but not much will happen until AMD releases the lower end chips. For example, the 7700K dropped $6.67 on Amazon today.

With HEDT, I'll just go with simple duopoly pricing models. Take the 6800K for example. In a monopoly, no one would pay more than $617 for the 6800K, since they can buy the better 6850K for that price. Also, lets assume these HEDT chips cost Intel more to manufacture than typical consumer chips. I'll guess $100 just for a round number. In a monopoly, the maximum profit occurs roughly 2/3rds of the way from the cost to produce and the maximum price that anyone would pay. Thus, in a monopoly, to maximize profit, the 6800K should be priced at ($617*2 + $100) / 3 = $444. That isn't too far off from the $434 release price.

But in a duopoly, the maximum profit occurs at a lower point. Typically that maximum profit comes in right around the average of (A) the maximum price that anyone logical would pay and (B) the cost to produce the item. In this case, I would say the maximum anyone would pay for the 6800K is the $499 price of the better Ryzen 1800X. Thus, the 6800K would generate maximum profit at a price of about ($499 + $100) / 2 = $299. Intel should thus lower the 6800K price by about $135 if they want to maximize profit. That pits it right up against the $329 Ryzen 1700, which would be close competition.

That is a 31% price drop after being in the field for 9 months. Investors wouldn't blink an eye at that small of a price drop in a technology field (and a very small subset of Intel's products). Intel doesn't have to drop prices, or they could drop prices more than 31%. But, 31% is roughly what Intel should do for the 6800K.

The 6900K can be analyzed similarly, although there isn't as clear of a top price that anyone would pay since there isn't a good comparable chip. I'd expect closer to a 35% drop, to somewhere in the $700 range for the 6900K to maximize profits. Again, Intel doesn't have to respond, but the proper response would be to cut the 6900K to roughly $700.

This is a great analysis and quite enlightening. However, the weird thing about stockholders is that they don't care about maximum profit--they care about maximum margin. This is counter-intuitive but one of the first things I needed to learn as an investor myself. If Intel really did lop 31% off their prices, they may show more revenue but they will murder their margins. That's the kind of thing that gets executives replaced.

So Intel's best move to maximize profit IS to cut prices. But ironically, they can't to this degree without some major chaos.
 

dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
25,214
3,632
126
It really isn't "hands down" the best gaming CPU. There are enough CPU bottlenecked games out there that benefit from the extra cores. The number of bottlenecked games goes up further if you're running SLI/CF. Watchdogs 2, Battlefield 1, etc. The market is absolutely moving towards multicore now that the current gen consoles have 6-7 available cores that must all be utilized to push the envelope. The HT on the 7700k is useful but not as good as a real core.
Feel free to flood us with graphs showing that the 6900k is better for gaming than the 7700k. Be sure to focus on how the extra cores help, and not extra cache. The 6900k overclocked could not even best the 6700k at stock in gaming:
http://techbuyersguru.com/sites/def...ench/FourCoreVsEightCore/Average7-877x491.jpg
The 7700k is even faster.

More cores will one day be needed in gaming. But not now.
 
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dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
25,214
3,632
126
This is a great analysis and quite enlightening. However, the weird thing about stockholders is that they don't care about maximum profit--they care about maximum margin. This is counter-intuitive but one of the first things I needed to learn as an investor myself. If Intel really did lop 31% off their prices, they may show more revenue but they will murder their margins. That's the kind of thing that gets executives replaced.

So Intel's best move to maximize profit IS to cut prices. But ironically, they can't to this degree without some major chaos.
Many people do care about margins. But not so much on older technology (and 9 months is an eon in CPU terms), especially a small subset of old technology.
 

Grooveriding

Diamond Member
Dec 25, 2008
9,108
1,260
126
If that was true, why dont see more pleople buying, lets say the $420 Xeon E5-2620 v4, thats 8C/16T @ 3ghz right there, hell you can actually have two of these and a dual socket motherboard for the same or less money than a 6900K+cheap X99

It's a locked server chip that is not marketed to gamers. Overclocking is important on Intel's HEDT line. You don't want to run them at 3.2ghz, you want to overclock them to 4.5ghz so they cover all bases, getting the massive MT performance and still maintaining powerful ST performance. It's what makes them into such amazing all rounder CPUs. The premise of my post laid that out.

So as far as why are gamers not swooping in on 6900k & 6950x ? Because they don't want to spend $1100 & $1700 respectively. Which is why if octo Ryzens can be overclocked to match the performance of overclocked 6900K, it's a huge deal. But we'll have to wait for reviews.

I see no reason not to be optimistic about these AMD chips. For once things are looking pretty good prior to reviews coming out.
 

TemjinGold

Diamond Member
Dec 16, 2006
3,050
65
91
Many people do care about margins. But not so much on older technology (and 9 months is an eon in CPU terms), especially a small subset of old technology.

Except they can't replace it with newer tech that justifies the previous margins they had.
 

Headfoot

Diamond Member
Feb 28, 2008
4,444
641
126
Feel free to flood us with graphs showing that the 6900k is better for gaming than the 7700k. The 6900k overclocked could not even best the 6700k at stock in gaming:
http://techbuyersguru.com/sites/def...ench/FourCoreVsEightCore/Average7-877x491.jpg
The 7700k is even faster.

More cores will one day be needed in gaming. But not now.

Not stock, OC vs OC for best gaming chip. I'm thinking about 5960x specifically because it actually overclocks to 4.5 if you can cool it. Multiply the game GPU results by 1.5 because you can overlock that thing literally 50%. 4.3ghz is pretty standard with 4.5 being the high average.






And this is at stock clocks vs 6700k.

At max OC 4.5 (8core) vs 5.0 (Kaby) at most the Haswell 8 core will be 15% behind, maximum downside. The upside potential is much higher if the game uses more than 4 cores.
This graph shows my point, when it loses its based on stock clocks. If you had 4.5ghz overclock on the 8 core, your downside potential is tiny compared to the potential upside.
http://www.guru3d.com/index.php?ct=articles&action=file&id=22072

It's also hard to find SLI/CF benchmarks these days but there are anecdotal reports and past history showing increased CPU load for SLI/CF, especially in DX11
 
Mar 10, 2006
11,715
2,012
126
This is a great analysis and quite enlightening. However, the weird thing about stockholders is that they don't care about maximum profit--they care about maximum margin. This is counter-intuitive but one of the first things I needed to learn as an investor myself. If Intel really did lop 31% off their prices, they may show more revenue but they will murder their margins. That's the kind of thing that gets executives replaced.

So Intel's best move to maximize profit IS to cut prices. But ironically, they can't to this degree without some major chaos.

I think you might need to rethink this carefully.

What matters to investors is net profit margin. If you lose the sale, you lose all of the potential profit from the sale. If you cut prices, you still get the sale, but you get less profit from that sale.

Investors do NOT prefer losing the entire sale vs getting less profit per sale.
 

Dave2150

Senior member
Jan 20, 2015
639
178
116
Not stock, OC vs OC for best gaming chip. I'm thinking about 5960x specifically because it actually overclocks to 4.5 if you can cool it. Multiply the game GPU results by 1.5 because you can overlock that thing literally 50%. 4.3ghz is pretty standard with 4.5 being the high average.






And this is at stock clocks vs 6700k.

At max OC 4.5 (8core) vs 5.0 (Kaby) at most the Haswell 8 core will be 15% behind, maximum downside. The upside potential is much higher if the game uses more than 4 cores.
This graph shows my point, when it loses its based on stock clocks. If you had 4.5ghz overclock on the 8 core, your downside potential is tiny compared to the potential upside.
http://www.guru3d.com/index.php?ct=articles&action=file&id=22072

It's also hard to find SLI/CF benchmarks these days but there are anecdotal reports and past history showing increased CPU load for SLI/CF, especially in DX11

1080P, yawn.

At 1440P or 4K, the GPU becomes far more important. More cores would have even less of an effect.
 
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sirmo

Golden Member
Oct 10, 2011
1,014
391
136
Intel still has brand recognition. Folks buying a CPU who have no idea about Ryzen. There is probably a lot of those folks we don't (understandably) know about. Intel cutting prices means they are missing out on margins of those sales.

This is why a company in a majority market share position can't just cut prices. Because it's always a bit like cutting off the nose to spite the face.

I think Intel's going to wait and see.. make a decision probably a bit later.
 
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Sven_eng

Member
Nov 1, 2016
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Charlie22911

Senior member
Mar 19, 2005
614
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Intel still has brand recognition. Folks buying a CPU who have no idea about Ryzen. There is probably a lot of those folks we don't (understandably) know about. Intel cutting prices means they are missing out on margins of those sales.

This is why a company in a majority market share position can't just cut prices. Because it's always a bit like cutting off the nose to spite the face.

I think Intel's going to wait and see.. make a decision probably a bit later.

While I agree in principle, the average consumer these days is far more savvy than they were 10 years ago thanks to the rise of e-sports, social media, and the youtubes.
Anticompetitive practices and brand recognition alone won't be enough on it's own to keep intels profits and market share from being eroded substantially without a long term response/change of course.

Of course I'm probably wrong too, either way times are exciting in the x86 world for the first time in recent memory.
 

.vodka

Golden Member
Dec 5, 2014
1,203
1,537
136
If you look at new games, many make use of 6+ cores. I won't pollute the thread with a graph festival, but many of today's modern games run on 5960x, 6900k & 6950k systems outperform Intel's 4c chips even with the octos running at lower frequencies.

When you're running an octo Intel chip at 4.4+ghz, I think they are far and away the better all round chip, which is why I've only used the HEDT platform for years now. It's looking fairly solid that we can expect Ryzen octos to match Intel's octos at stock. If overclocked Ryzen octos can keep up with overclocked Intel octos, that would be the best gaming chip. Particularly if this could happen with the OCed 1700 due to pricing being similar to a 7700k.

Intel's HEDT line overclocks surprisingly well, the issue is keeping them cool. I have my reservations about Ryzen being able to realize the same sort of gains with overclocking, but it would be great if it can.

This, so much this. Games are now multithreaded and increasingly so thanks to the consoles. This isn't 2006-2010 anymore. This is the trend, it'll continue to go in that direction in general for any performance demanding software. The writing is on the wall. Games now scale well beyond 4 cores and eight threads.

As stated above quad core is the new dual core, octo cores are to become the new quad cores. Eight surprisingly strong cores with some insane SMT scaling vs a quad core with slightly stronger single threaded performance that can clock high. If you buy and keep your platform for a few years, I don't really see the value proposition in the quad core anymore, as software in general and in particular games will make use of the extra cores and threads to curbstomp the quad core into the ground in minimum FPS, average FPS, and enjoying reduced frame variance as a bonus.

You know, people did regret going for the E8xxx back in the day as the quad cores started doing better and better in games since they started to become multithreaded back in the day...


Of course if you have short upgrade cycles then go for what's best for your current use case and change hardware when it's clear there's something better for what you do, but in general, what AMD is doing here is commendable. Affordable strong processors that will leave the dual and quad core era behind for the mainstream... it's been ten years of that. Time to move on.


On top of that, AMD doesn't artificially cripple their CPUs by disabling feature sets. The entire lineup gets AVX/2 support, AES-NI support, etc. With a big enough hardware base software can benefit from those...


We'll see how Zen overclocks when properly cooled. The R7 1700 looks to be a great investment with lots of brute force. As it's unlocked you could get it up to the R7 1800x's clocks... for cheap.


The only bright spot in Intel's lineup at this point is the $65 G4560. What a great little CPU.
 
Last edited:

Teizo

Golden Member
Oct 28, 2010
1,271
31
91
Why? The 7700k is the fastest gaming CPU available now, hands down. That will change though. Specifically with the 7700k vs 7600k, the 7700k has ~10% more frequency, more L3 cache (which helps far more than people realize as people often think it is more cores when it is often more cache that helps for consumer use), and hyperthreading for the situations when that helps. The $90 difference isn't much if you want those features.

That said, I personally would get the 7600k over the 7700k.
Raw fps is not the whole story. Paired with a high end GPU, so long as there is no bottleneck and frame times are good...that is all that really matters. If you have the option of getting a 6 core vs a 4 core cpu or an 8 core vs a 4 core cpu for equivalent prices...it is pretty much a no brainer which one to get. Say you pair a 1700 with a 1080 and average 90 fps. If a 7700k paired with a 1080 gives you a 96fps average...those extra six fps only look good on graphs where you can make the lines extra long based on your measuring points. As far as in game experience goes...there is none. However, it was clearly shown if you like to stream your games then you can definitely use the extra cores. I imagine even a 1600X will do better streaming than a 7700k. I don't stream so it doesn't matter to me, but the driving point here is that frame times is what matters in the end...not fps. FPS is easier to sell though.
 

Absolute0

Senior member
Nov 9, 2005
714
21
81
AMD is offering a great product at clearly better pricing, but I think this is Intel's outlook:

1. product segmentation
HEDT is a stagnating segment and Intel has signaled to shareholders that they are no longer focusing on desktop. Mobile and servers are the growing segments. Much of the last few years while Intel has been "complacent and resting on its laurels" according to some, they have built up a decent little iGPU that can actually play a lot of games (such as League of Legends and Overwatch). Intel has actually been targeting the eSports community which is a growing global community and isn't limited to the affluent North American audience who can pay $500 for a discrete GPU.

Ryzen seems to "miss" the cheap desktop and laptop product segments lacking GPUs. Most computers being sold without discrete graphics, i5/i7 with integrated graphics is no-brainer. To include Ryzen means OEMs have to add in a discrete GPU, another cost factor.

a) mobile
iGPU is designed for mobile. The 4K streaming and functionality Skylake added here is probably significant. Idk when Zen mobile is released. But until then, Intel isn't losing any $ here...

b) server
Again, idk when Zen server is released, but until then, Intel isn't losing any $ here either...

c) regarding HEDT segment that Zen does target
Later this year we will be getting Skylake-X and Kabylake-X (expected 3Q17 AFAIK...) Compared to the 6800K/6900K which are based on Broadwell, Skylake is a significant IPC improvement AND a clockspeed improvement. So if AMD takes performance crown with Ryzen 1800X, Intel taking it right back within 6 months with something like 8-core Skylake-X sporting higher clocks and IPC advantage. Kaby Lake-X would be even better due to better clockspeed advantage. Intel may not care if AMD offers lower price, so long as they can maintain claim of "performance leadership"

2. process leadership
Zen+ and Zen++ are said to be optimization, optimization (tock-tock) both at 14nm so 2018 and 2019. And then hopefully 2019-2020 GloFo comes out with 7nm cuz they skipping 10nm.
Intel OTOH is releasing 10nm next year. Supposed to be late this year but let's be realistic with volume production and say next year. This means most of 2018 and probably 2019 Intel regains its process leadership at 10nm compared to Zen stuck at 14nm. Makes it easy for Intel to go up to 8 cores and hopefully keep the clocks high while keeping thermals under control.


The more I think about this the more I realize from Intel's perspective... the high end, informed clientele targeted by Ryzen is a smaller portion of the stagnating desktop market and they will likely cede a bit of this to AMD without too much worry. If AMD wants to take $$ from Intel, they need to start selling mobile and server versions of Ryzen ASAP, before Intel hits their stride @ 10 nm.
 
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