Learning Chinese?

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Howard

Lifer
Oct 14, 1999
47,982
10
81
Chinese is super hard if you grew up with English. Heck, my parents are Chinese and I suck at it.
 

TreyRandom

Diamond Member
Jun 29, 2001
3,346
0
76
I learned it when I was in language school (DLI) in the military. We learned it from native Chinese teachers, 6 hours per day, 5 days per week. From what I've been told, I graduated the class without a heavy accent... but I still didn't feel that I was completely "fluent". I knew enough to carry on decent conversations, but I'd occasionally struggle for the right word.
 

Literati

Golden Member
Jan 13, 2005
1,864
0
0
The reason I want to give a crack at it is because it's obviously one of the most important languages in the world, and that's not going to change soon.

And because when I was in China, I didn't go out of my way to learn it but I picked it up very well. I assumed I wouldn't get it, it's the hardest language in the world I've heard, yadda yadda yadda... But while I was there people had a really hard time believing I don't know the language. A lot of times they'd ask me a question, and I'd repeat it back, then they'd stare at me...

And wait... and wait... then they'd ask someone who spoke both languages why I'm not answering the question or acting upon what they said. And after the person explained to them I had no idea what they were saying they'd call bullsh!t and would have a hard time believing that since my pronunciation was so naturally good, that they thought for the course of the conversation I knew exactly what was being said, and thought I was just being rude by not acknowledging what was said. This happened repeatedly to the point I thought the first few times were flukes, but after awhile I kind of came to terms with the idea I might just be doing something right.

So as I got home and thought about it, it seems that I kind of can naturally pick it up pretty easily, and I'm told my pronunciation is perfect, so I got to thinking, I might want to pursue learning the language, and hear I am, interest peaked and ready to take a shot at it.

I'm also really genuinely interested in it so it's always easier to pick things up that you are really interested in as opposed to just learning it for the sake of knowing it.
 

randay

Lifer
May 30, 2006
11,018
216
106
Originally posted by: Literati
The reason I want to give a crack at it is because it's obviously one of the most important languages in the world, and that's not going to change soon.

And because when I was in China, I didn't go out of my way to learn it but I picked it up very well. I assumed I wouldn't get it, it's the hardest language in the world I've heard, yadda yadda yadda... But while I was there people had a really hard time believing I don't know the language. A lot of times they'd ask me a question, and I'd repeat it back, then they'd stare at me...

And wait... and wait... then they'd ask someone who spoke both languages why I'm not answering the question or acting upon what they said. And after the person explained to them I had no idea what they were saying they'd call bullsh!t and would have a hard time believing that since my pronunciation was so naturally good, that they thought for the course of the conversation I knew exactly what was being said, and thought I was just being rude by not acknowledging what was said. This happened repeatedly to the point I thought the first few times were flukes, but after awhile I kind of came to terms with the idea I might just be doing something right.

So as I got home and thought about it, it seems that I kind of can naturally pick it up pretty easily, and I'm told my pronunciation is perfect, so I got to thinking, I might want to pursue learning the language, and hear I am, interest peaked and ready to take a shot at it.

I'm also really genuinely interested in it so it's always easier to pick things up that you are really interested in as opposed to just learning it for the sake of knowing it.

spoken and written are two different animals. being able to form sentences and being able to copy what a person says is very different also. but i guess it doesnt hurt. good luck learning chinese. i agree that the best way is to take a class.
 

Literati

Golden Member
Jan 13, 2005
1,864
0
0
Originally posted by: randay
spoken and written are two different animals. being able to form sentences and being able to copy what a person says is very different also. but i guess it doesnt hurt. good luck learning chinese. i agree that the best way is to take a class.

I completely agree. I took a two week intro course when I was there, and while I'm home I'm just going to focus on the spoken language.

A few times while we were there a friend would ask for beef or whatever, and he'd say the word 6 times and they'd have no idea what he was talking about. So I'd give it a shot, and say it and they immediately understood what he was trying to say and give him the "ohhh why didn't you just say that?" look. We still have no idea what the difference was between us saying it, but it just seems to work for me so I'm gonna see if I can't take a good thing and run with it for a bit.
 

magomago

Lifer
Sep 28, 2002
10,973
14
76
Originally posted by: fuzzybabybunny
This is just because you're one of the few people who don't think it's that bad.
No - there are many many more

Chinese characters:
1. They have no building block ie. you don't have an alphabet in which to build words. Each word is its own unique character. Every. Single. Word.
Not really. Yeah the beginning is just learning characters raw (And I'm still doing that even after like 1200 characters ) but what I've noticed is those who have spoken the language for 10 years (non natives) and native speakers can figure out what a word is. Much like in English where I can deduce what a word means simply through context...but in Chinese you have a slightly better chance at getting the word right without context because the character gives a clue as to what it is.
2. They make no logical sense 95% of the time as far as *why* the character is that way. You simply have to memorize that the character looks exactly this way just because.
Apparently you didn't learn Chinese to understand it - you just took it at face value.
3. You cannot "sound out" Chinese characters. In English, if you don't know what, say, "mountain" is while reading, you can sound it out and hopefully get its meaning when you hear the word in your head. In Chinese, if you don't know a character, you just end up staring at it blankly. It almost never gives you any clues as to what it sounds like. You *have* to then divert to a dictionary or a Chinese speaker.
most words are compound words -- there is a part that is meaning, and the other part gives an idea to sound.
4. When you type Chinese, you must use an alphabet anyway, and you must know what the word sounds like. This doesn't seem like it would be that much of a problem, but it is. Say you're doing English homework, and you don't know what a word means. All you have to do is type the English word into any online dictionary, or do a google search for "define: [word]" Now say that you're doing Chinese homework, and you don't know what a character is. Since you must know what the word sounds like to type it out into an online dictionary, and the character gives no clue as to what it sounds like, you're screwed. You again have to divert to a book dictionary or a Chinese speaker.
So what use the dictionary. Its just different, not worse - if you learned to use a chinese dictionary a lot you will be fast. And when I come on words I don't know (a LOT of the time) I can atleast guess the general sound of it when I put it into a computer and see the list of all sounds with different tones and usually find it.
Want to talk about a stupid way to spell stuff in english? The dictionary...in order to learn how to spell a word, you need to find it in the dictionary...which means you already need to know how to spell it. But we were drilled so much in Elementary school we can do it fast.
5. You have to essentially brute force memorize every single character. Not only do you have to brute force memorize what it looks like so that you can recognize it while reading, but also how it sounds (since you can't sound it out), and how to actually write it (because recognizing the character during reading doesn't mean you can remember how to write it yourself).
Not true again
6. If you know what a Chinese word sounds like, you won't know how to write it without a dictionary.
What? I can see a word I've never heard, and I can write it. Follow stroke order.
7. Dictation tests go like this: The teacher says a word in chinese, and you have to write out it's pinyin (pronunciation in an alphabet), it's meaning in English, and its character. You can nail the pinyin and the English meaning, but have absolutely no clue on the character. With English if you know a word's pronunciation you can make a very good guess on how to spell it. In Chinese if you know a word's pronunciation you can make *no* guess as to how to write it.
Apparently you don't study very much. I never had problem with ?? and I was taught in traditional (though i'm switching to simplified...I'm more interested in mainland china than Taiwan)
8. In my mind the purpose of written language is to essentially put spoken language on paper. You tie auditory language with visual language, and logic would suggest there'd best be a link between the two. In English, how a word looks more or less directly relates to how a word sounds. How a word sounds more or less directly relates to how a word looks or is spelled. In Chinese there is essentially no linkage between how a word sounds and how a word is written.
HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAAH
Then you apparently know nothing about the English language! If this was Spanish...then you would have a point ~ but English has no structure or order like that.

If you're good at brute memorization, Chinese should be simple. If you're not, Chinese will be very very hard and frustrating and annoying.

To learn to read and write fluently maybe challenging if you look at each character individually...but learning to speak Chinese is not hard. You just need a few months so your mind can learn to separate the tones. This is coming from a a guy who started learning at age 20 without ANY exposure to it at all and has kicked the arse of every ABC in Chinese class and always gotten an A+ and ranked number 1. That isn't to say I struggled...took me almost a year to get tones fully correct, and I still say a lot of words with my throat which tires me a lot faster (that comes from arabic I'm used to speaking with my throat more than the tip of my mouth)(

If you think anything is hard, it will be. Go into it knowing that you can do it. Just make sure you want to do it and you absolutely love the language. Before Chinese all I could speak was Arabic English and Spanish (I used to be very fluent but Chinese made me forget all my spanish I can still understand but I can't speak worth a darn). All of those languages have nothing in common with Chinese at all (except Arabic to a degree where the "tone" or inflection could mean masculine or feminine, or in some cases can dictate the tense of the word) yet I found it very fun and rewarding.

raggae5k - you should stick the tones in there I was confused on the last two words for like 5 seconds thinking "swimming" instead of "has no use"
 

SOSTrooper

Platinum Member
Dec 27, 2001
2,552
0
76
Originally posted by: magomago

raggae5k - you should stick the tones in there I was confused on the last two words for like 5 seconds thinking "swimming" instead of "has no use"


Hmm... ???????"??"???"??"?

But nonetheless another reason why only learning pinyin is not very useful.
 

MaxFusion16

Golden Member
Dec 21, 2001
1,512
1
0
Originally posted by: fuzzybabybunny
Originally posted by: LordMorpheus
If you learn to speak, learn to read/write as well.

The modern PRC version of Mandarin (simplified characters) is fairly easy to learn if you're learning to speak anyway.


I took 5 years of chinese and couldn't get my head around the damn tones. The reading and writing was easy, though.

This is just because you're one of the few people who don't think it's that bad.

Chinese characters:

1. They have no building block ie. you don't have an alphabet in which to build words. Each word is its own unique character. Every. Single. Word.

2. They make no logical sense 95% of the time as far as *why* the character is that way. You simply have to memorize that the character looks exactly this way just because.

3. You cannot "sound out" Chinese characters. In English, if you don't know what, say, "mountain" is while reading, you can sound it out and hopefully get its meaning when you hear the word in your head. In Chinese, if you don't know a character, you just end up staring at it blankly. It almost never gives you any clues as to what it sounds like. You *have* to then divert to a dictionary or a Chinese speaker.

4. When you type Chinese, you must use an alphabet anyway, and you must know what the word sounds like. This doesn't seem like it would be that much of a problem, but it is. Say you're doing English homework, and you don't know what a word means. All you have to do is type the English word into any online dictionary, or do a google search for "define: [word]" Now say that you're doing Chinese homework, and you don't know what a character is. Since you must know what the word sounds like to type it out into an online dictionary, and the character gives no clue as to what it sounds like, you're screwed. You again have to divert to a book dictionary or a Chinese speaker.

5. You have to essentially brute force memorize every single character. Not only do you have to brute force memorize what it looks like so that you can recognize it while reading, but also how it sounds (since you can't sound it out), and how to actually write it (because recognizing the character during reading doesn't mean you can remember how to write it yourself).

6. If you know what a Chinese word sounds like, you won't know how to write it without a dictionary.

7. Dictation tests go like this: The teacher says a word in chinese, and you have to write out it's pinyin (pronunciation in an alphabet), it's meaning in English, and its character. You can nail the pinyin and the English meaning, but have absolutely no clue on the character. With English if you know a word's pronunciation you can make a very good guess on how to spell it. In Chinese if you know a word's pronunciation you can make *no* guess as to how to write it.

8. In my mind the purpose of written language is to essentially put spoken language on paper. You tie auditory language with visual language, and logic would suggest there'd best be a link between the two. In English, how a word looks more or less directly relates to how a word sounds. How a word sounds more or less directly relates to how a word looks or is spelled. In Chinese there is essentially no linkage between how a word sounds and how a word is written.

If you're good at brute memorization, Chinese should be simple. If you're not, Chinese will be very very hard and frustrating and annoying.

I take it you failed the class, because most of your belief is misinformed
 

SOSTrooper

Platinum Member
Dec 27, 2001
2,552
0
76
Originally posted by: MaxFusion16

I take it you failed the class, because most of your belief is misinformed


I actually have to agree. The list of 8 reasons are mostly presumptions made from someone who knows a bit about the language but don't understand it fully. On the surface, that's what some people might generalize Chinese as lacking the building blocks that make the English language easy to learn. Chinese language also has building blocks, but in different manners. A lot of characters are made up of other simpler characters, though often they do not relate to the overall meaning of the entire character, but there are also many that do. For example, the word ? (zhao3) means 'to find', it has a radical of the simpler character 'hand'. Which hints you that the character has to do something with the hand. Another example of what another person has said, the sounding of certain characters can be predicted from its common part. Such as the pinyin 'pao', which gives you many variants of the word "?", but this word itself is not 'pao', but rather 'bao' as pinyin (but both have same ending sound). A lot of characters build on this concept to make more complicated characters. But once you understand the basic structures of the Chinese characters, you can make pretty good approximations on what the character is related to and what it may sound like.
 
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