Most common errors found in mainstream movies?

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BurnItDwn

Lifer
Oct 10, 1999
26,129
1,604
126
I think Gravity is abused the most in movies.
Spaceships that have apparent 1g internal gravity without any viable means of generation...

One of the only "space" movies that really took gravity seriously has been 2001.
 
Oct 25, 2006
11,036
11
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It sure seems like that heat thing could be solved for short bursts...just letting it buildup within the ship for awhile and then shutting it down. That would be a pretty serious tactical advantage on a combat ship even if you couldn't fly around with it on all the time like the Klingons. Sounds like that is what they do in Mass Effect.

The idea would be interesting if it an absolutely ludicrous amount of heat wasn't being generated. Again, even a crew being alive is already generating a tremendous amount of heat compared to the 3 degrees of space

The ME ship is too small to be holding any sort of heat sink. Also that engine description makes no sense as it is shown using standard drives anyway, with light effects and everything. Anyway, the design of the Normandy would make no sense as it can go through reentry. Which means that it is insulated from heat from the outside, which means that if the outside is heated then it simply absorbs the energy and prevents it from reaching the inside of the ship. Which means the cooling system might have trouble reaching heat that doesn't penetrate the outermost hull which means that it still functions as a torch in space

Also, if it works by manipulating gravity essentially as the description shows, it's a major red flag. Distortions due to gravity is pretty easy to detect.

Also, if the heatsink really DOES get that hot, how do you store something like that. How do you keep forcing that much heat into something that is already incredibly hot. That would even require MORE energy which then creates more heat etc etc.
 
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kamikazekyle

Senior member
Feb 23, 2007
538
0
0
Bring a super cooled material to absorb heat. Rather than venting excess heat, the heat would be fed to the super cooled material. Depending on how much heat this material can absorb, you could stay thermally cloaked for a few minutes or a few hours. To recharge the super cooled material, just let it cool off in the dead cold of space.

At one time we thought radar cloaking was retarded. Then we actually did it. Stealth bombers do not reflect the waves used for conventional radar.



Liquid helium would circulate along the shell of the ship to keep the temperature near 0. The inside of the ship would be insulated with a vacuum, like a thermos bottle.



Not really a mistake, but I always found it weird how movies show high school students driving to school. Where I live, nobody drives to school because there's nowhere to park. The school has enough parking for the staff and that is it. Parking on the streets in front of schools is almost never allowed (here) and even then that would only be maybe 10 cars worth of space.

Going on what Tenshodo said, even if you DID manage to have your hull at background temps, what about your propulsion? Unless you have a few years on your hands or use some non-energy expending form of propulsion, your engines are going to be detected.

If you did devise a way to store the heat internally and NOT have a detectable engine, you'd cook the crew damn quick.

And there's also optics. Even a 1km long non-reflective ship will still occlude stars or refract light. I'm sure that if we manage to have technology to super-cool a starship telescopes and AI image recognition will be advanced enough to see a ship blotting a star for a split second. Heck, even using CURRENT technology, you'd still be able to see it.

The Atomic Rocketship Project goes into a lot of details about this and other things. Here's their tidbit about stealth in space, which then can go into deeper aspects as subtopics:

http://www.projectrho.com/rocket/spacewardetect.php#nostealth


Basically, stealth with current near-future predicted technology really isn't fesable.
 

AstroManLuca

Lifer
Jun 24, 2004
15,628
5
81
Not really a mistake, but I always found it weird how movies show high school students driving to school. Where I live, nobody drives to school because there's nowhere to park. The school has enough parking for the staff and that is it. Parking on the streets in front of schools is almost never allowed (here) and even then that would only be maybe 10 cars worth of space.

My high school had a huge parking lot.

Oh yeah, my dad noticed something in a movie. There's a scene on the Northrop mall, an area on the University of Minnesota campus with sidewalks and lawns everywhere. And then there's a guy driving on it when normally there are no cars (aside from an occasional utility vehicle or police car).

Then they talk about going to a cabin "up in the mountains." In Minnesota. And even when they go there, they never have any shots of the outside of the cabin, so there is no reason they couldn't have just said "up north" or "in the woods" instead of "in the mountains."

Just Hollywood writers being idiots.
 

Kadarin

Lifer
Nov 23, 2001
44,303
15
81
I haven't read through all 6 pages of this thread, but here are a few:

From Star Trek: "Hull integrity is down to 11%!" or even "The hull is buckling!" If the hull were actually buckling, you'd think the ship would actually be affected in some way, but it never is.

In movies, tires always squeal no matter what kind of car it is, who's driving, or whether the driver actually floors it. This is especially true in 70s movies (Dirty Harry is a good example).
 

BurnItDwn

Lifer
Oct 10, 1999
26,129
1,604
126
My high school had a huge parking lot.
mine too, though I didn't drive until my Junior year, since I didn't have my drivers license until summer school after my sophmore year (not enough drivers ed classes for the volume of students, so a good number who turned 16 in the spring had to wait for summer. That was OK though, since I didn't have a job until I was 16, and couldn't afford to buy a car until I had worked for a little while...)
 

ShawnD1

Lifer
May 24, 2003
15,987
2
81
The heat sink method doesn't work for several reasons. First of all, there is no material known that can hold the amount of heat we're talking about, but of course there could be future materials that can hold the absurd amount of heat we're talking about.

Space ships use a surprisingly small amount of energy. The international space station and satellites are solar powered. Humans don't generate much heat either. The amount of cold required to balance the heat generated by the computers and human metabolism would be very small.


Going on what Tenshodo said, even if you DID manage to have your hull at background temps, what about your propulsion? Unless you have a few years on your hands or use some non-energy expending form of propulsion, your engines are going to be detected.
Space ships have the engines off 99% of the time. The Voyager probe is still keeping it real and traveling through the solar system even though that thing is several decades old.


Think of it like this. The entire top floor of my house uses a 1400W air conditioner in summer. 1400W is all it takes to soak up the energy from 3 fully grown humans as well as removing all of the energy coming from the sun.
 

cKGunslinger

Lifer
Nov 29, 1999
16,408
57
91
On the wormhole point, I'm trying to stay away from science fiction, because atm, there is no evidence that WH exists.

So in the discussion (that you initiated) on how Sci-Fi movies portrays the Sci-Fi concepts of space travel and space warfare using futuristic space ships, you want to stay away from Sci-Fi concepts like wormholes?

Gotcha..
 

cKGunslinger

Lifer
Nov 29, 1999
16,408
57
91
Moving from movies to TV shows, I always find it amusing that even in a crowded bar/restaurant/coffee shop, the main characters always manage to find a table that sits ~5 people without any wait.
 

shortylickens

No Lifer
Jul 15, 2003
82,854
17,365
136
Moving from movies to TV shows, I always find it amusing that even in a crowded bar/restaurant/coffee shop, the main characters always manage to find a table that sits ~5 people without any wait.

Also, they always find a parking spot right in front of any building they need to visit.
 

CZroe

Lifer
Jun 24, 2001
24,195
856
126
I'm going to try answering these point by point...

Point by point, eh? What about where I said that they could sink it into another dimension? I we are dealing with antimatter or zero-point energy propulsion, folding space, and FTL travel, why not? And discounting wormholes in fiction with FTL travel is similarly silly.
 
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AstroManLuca

Lifer
Jun 24, 2004
15,628
5
81
I haven't read through all 6 pages of this thread, but here are a few:

From Star Trek: "Hull integrity is down to 11%!" or even "The hull is buckling!" If the hull were actually buckling, you'd think the ship would actually be affected in some way, but it never is.

In movies, tires always squeal no matter what kind of car it is, who's driving, or whether the driver actually floors it. This is especially true in 70s movies (Dirty Harry is a good example).

But the ship IS being affected! There are consoles exploding in sparks everywhere and sometimes if it's really bad a beam will fall and there will be tubes dangling from the ceiling as well. And lots of smoke machines running.
 

AstroManLuca

Lifer
Jun 24, 2004
15,628
5
81
Point by point, eh? What about where I said that they could sink it into another dimension? I we are dealing with antimatter or zero-point energy propulsion, folding space, and FTL travel, why not?

That's why I say sci-fi is basically magic but covered up with technobabble. Even magic has internally consistent rules that must be obeyed in-universe, until of course the writers pull the "it's magic you can do anything!" card.

In Star Trek or any other sci-fi that isn't super hardcore, they just explain everything away by coming up with some tech-speak. As opposed to saying "it's magic" or "it was the will of The Force."
 

ShawnD1

Lifer
May 24, 2003
15,987
2
81
I think Gravity is abused the most in movies.
Spaceships that have apparent 1g internal gravity without any viable means of generation...

One of the only "space" movies that really took gravity seriously has been 2001.

I think star trek deep space 9 said the gravity was the result of the outer ring spinning. That's actually a pretty reasonable explanation.

You can try this at home. Put a pool ball in a sock and swing it around. It appears to have gravity in an upward direction because of centripetal force
 

CZroe

Lifer
Jun 24, 2001
24,195
856
126

The amount of energy it takes to travel increases toward infinity as you approach light-speed. Voyager does not have life support and it's power is actually generated by a THERMOneuclear battery (heat from radioactive decay). Also, your AC example is a little retarded because the AC creates a bigger heat signature than it counters. Even with 100% efficiency, it would be equal, so it's retarded either way. And since when has cooling to the Earth's surface temp ever been equal to cooling to match the background heat in space? Silly.
 

Kadarin

Lifer
Nov 23, 2001
44,303
15
81
But the ship IS being affected! There are consoles exploding in sparks everywhere and sometimes if it's really bad a beam will fall and there will be tubes dangling from the ceiling as well. And lots of smoke machines running.

Ah yes, that's because the only things that actually break are "plasma conduits" that happen to go right behind panels that people actually use on a regular basis. While plasmas can exist at a wide range of temperatures, in order to cause damage, shower sparks everywhere, and kill people I would assume it would be some form of high pressure superheated plasma being pumped through the conduits. Just the plumbing needed right behind some touchscreen configuration panels.
 

CZroe

Lifer
Jun 24, 2001
24,195
856
126
I think star trek deep space 9 said the gravity was the result of the outer ring spinning. That's actually a pretty reasonable explanation.

You can try this at home. Put a pool ball in a sock and swing it around. It appears to have gravity in an upward direction because of centripetal force

Then the exterior would be "down" and the shuttles would dock completely differently for walk-offs.
 
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ShawnD1

Lifer
May 24, 2003
15,987
2
81
Ten the exterior would be "down" and the shuttles would dock completely differently for walk-offs.
How did they dock in the show? I thought it docked in the middle section, but I can't remember because that show ended like a decade ago.


Also, your AC example is a little retarded because the AC creates a bigger heat signature than it counters. Even with 100% efficiency, it would be equal, so it's retarded either way. And since when has cooling to the Earth's surface temp ever been equal to cooling to match the background heat in space? Silly.
Air conditioners are remarkably inefficient. While it's pulling 1400W from the wall, it's really only removing maybe 700W of heat from the building. So that's 3 adults and the amount of energy from the sun soaking through the whole building and it's only 700W. You know what else provides 700W of cooling? A small piece of dry ice subliming on your kitchen counter.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_ice
heat of sublimation = 571 J/g
So if you wanted to remove 700W of heat using a common material like dry ice, it would need sublime at a rate of 1.23 grams per second.

But dry ice is too warm. You need liquid helium to keep the ship at the same temperature as space. Put a lining filled with liquid helium along the shell then put a pressure release valve leading to a secondary holding tank (capture it so you can re-cool it later). As the ship soaks up heat from the sun or nearby stars, the liquid helium boils and the gaseous helium flows into the secondary tank.

That's actually how a dewar flask works. When liquid nitrogen is shipped to a lab, it comes in a giant thermos with a pressure release valve. As room temperature heat in the lab soaks into the flask, it boils the nitrogen inside, and the pressure is vented through the release valve. The inside of the flask maintains a constant temperature.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewar_flask
 

DrPizza

Administrator Elite Member Goat Whisperer
Mar 5, 2001
49,606
166
111
www.slatebrookfarm.com
The idea would be interesting if it an absolutely ludicrous amount of heat wasn't being generated. Again, even a crew being alive is already generating a tremendous amount of heat compared to the 3 degrees of space

The ME ship is too small to be holding any sort of heat sink. Also that engine description makes no sense as it is shown using standard drives anyway, with light effects and everything. Anyway, the design of the Normandy would make no sense as it can go through reentry. Which means that it is insulated from heat from the outside, which means that if the outside is heated then it simply absorbs the energy and prevents it from reaching the inside of the ship. Which means the cooling system might have trouble reaching heat that doesn't penetrate the outermost hull which means that it still functions as a torch in space

Also, if it works by manipulating gravity essentially as the description shows, it's a major red flag. Distortions due to gravity is pretty easy to detect.

Also, if the heatsink really DOES get that hot, how do you store something like that. How do you keep forcing that much heat into something that is already incredibly hot. That would even require MORE energy which then creates more heat etc etc.


How long to you have to be "sneaking"? While you're accelerating, you're probably going to be near impossible to hide. But, at least according to Newton, things in motion tend to stay in motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an outside force. Simply get up to speed, cool your hull while exhausting excess heat. And, while cruising at a constant velocity toward your target, simply rely on a cold sink inside the ship to prevent minor miscellaneous heat from escaping. This method would simply require having the intelligence gathered of where your opponent was located.
 

Nintendesert

Diamond Member
Mar 28, 2010
7,761
5
0
I think star trek deep space 9 said the gravity was the result of the outer ring spinning. That's actually a pretty reasonable explanation.

You can try this at home. Put a pool ball in a sock and swing it around. It appears to have gravity in an upward direction because of centripetal force



No, gravity is achieved in Star Trek via some sort of powered flooring. Deep Space 9 mentions gravity net flooring or something like that in the episode where he builds the solar sail ship.
 

PingSpike

Lifer
Feb 25, 2004
21,733
564
126
That's why I say sci-fi is basically magic but covered up with technobabble. Even magic has internally consistent rules that must be obeyed in-universe, until of course the writers pull the "it's magic you can do anything!" card.

In Star Trek or any other sci-fi that isn't super hardcore, they just explain everything away by coming up with some tech-speak. As opposed to saying "it's magic" or "it was the will of The Force."

Almost all fantasy I've read or seen on TV the writers just couldn't avoid the temptation to abuse magic as a way to solve plots. It's horrible. Comic books routinely have the character with super powers breaking their own powers rules to do things it was established they cannot. There's always a new magic weed or spell to get the adventurers out of trouble, and despite being extremely rare and unheard of...they seem to be extremely available!

Sadly, scifi is just as bad. You'd think they would be better at sticking to the set of rules they laid out but they will invent new technology on the fly to solve plot holes. As you said, technobabble in star trek new force powers in star wars.
 
Oct 25, 2006
11,036
11
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So in the discussion (that you initiated) on how Sci-Fi movies portrays the Sci-Fi concepts of space travel and space warfare using futuristic space ships, you want to stay away from Sci-Fi concepts like wormholes?

Gotcha..

It was a rebuttal against a method that even within the Sci-fi universe, a little thought experiment would show that it wouldn't work. Its why sci-fi that tried to be too hard fails, the explanation opens up too many holes.

Space ships use a surprisingly small amount of energy. The international space station and satellites are solar powered. Humans don't generate much heat either. The amount of cold required to balance the heat generated by the computers and human metabolism would be very small.



Space ships have the engines off 99% of the time. The Voyager probe is still keeping it real and traveling through the solar system even though that thing is several decades old.


Think of it like this. The entire top floor of my house uses a 1400W air conditioner in summer. 1400W is all it takes to soak up the energy from 3 fully grown humans as well as removing all of the energy coming from the sun.

The space station just stays in orbit and has the lights on. It requires solar panels even bigger than the habitable areas on the ship. it requires very flimsy radiators to vent all that heat away.

Also those probes don't exactly have living beings in them. And we still know where it is, because we know exactly what vector it was traveling at when we sent it out.

The AC example is explained above. Cooling within an atmosphere and in space are very different.

Point by point, eh? What about where I said that they could sink it into another dimension? I we are dealing with antimatter or zero-point energy propulsion, folding space, and FTL travel, why not? And discounting wormholes in fiction with FTL travel is similarly silly.

Countered it. Working within sci-fi, it would most likely take more energy to create and stabilize the WH and create heat then could be easily vented into a vacuum WH. Read previous post

How long to you have to be "sneaking"? While you're accelerating, you're probably going to be near impossible to hide. But, at least according to Newton, things in motion tend to stay in motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an outside force. Simply get up to speed, cool your hull while exhausting excess heat. And, while cruising at a constant velocity toward your target, simply rely on a cold sink inside the ship to prevent minor miscellaneous heat from escaping. This method would simply require having the intelligence gathered of where your opponent was located.

You would essentially have to start sneaking as soon as you started traveling (Unless the journey took so long that the heat radiation you emit from the initial thrust stops registering on passive scanners at your destination) Thermal Radiation travels at c so you would have to be traveling faster than c to not be detected before you reach your destination. You would have to keep doing this for the entire duration of the journey as you can't let any thermal radiation to escape. Also, as soon as you cross the path of a star or any source of heat/light that the destination in questions knows is there, every single scanner will realize that the light/heat from deep space has been disrupted and every optical camera will point right at your direction and make you go big boom.

Also your enemy, with a couple of probes easily laid out in space, can passively scan all of surround space will be able to detect the flash of thermal energy from you trying to vent heat.
 
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MikeyLSU

Platinum Member
Dec 21, 2005
2,747
0
71
You would essentially have to start sneaking as soon as you started traveling (Unless the journey took so long that the heat radiation you emit from the initial thrust stops registering on passive scanners at your destination) Thermal Radiation travels at c so you would have to be traveling faster than c to not be detected before you reach your destination. You would have to keep doing this for the entire duration of the journey as you can't let any thermal radiation to escape.

Meanwhile your enemy, with a couple of probes easily laid out in space, passively scanning all of surround space will be able to detect the flash of thermal energy from you trying to vent heat.

I thought this was whether or not stealth was possible, not whether it works effectivly or not?

Lets say in this case, you have 2 ships nearly on top of one another, then once stealthed, one of them course corrects, leaving 1 ship still going to its destination unknown to the enemy.
 
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