On any VCR the coaxial RF output connector (the one you connect by cable to your TV's Antenna input) is sending its signal as a standard RF signal on Channel 3 or 4 (depends on how you set your VCR). So, if you then connect that VCR output to an actual over-the-air receiving antenna for a TV (specifically, one for low-band VHF channels 2 through 6, at least) you can transmit that signal in the air. Now, the output of the VCR is very low. It is, after all, designed to run a short distance over a good line to a tuner input (on the TV) designed for weak incoming signals. So, no surprise, your broadcast signal will be very weak and pick-up-able only within a short distance.
The link inachu provided suggests this weak signal can be boosted if you put a broadband cable TV amplifier in the line from VCR to antenna, and this is correct. However, it does mean that you now risk being caught broadcasting an illegal signal on public TV channels. And despite one comment in that link, this IS a public, restricted broadcast space (Channel 3 or 4), not something limited to VCR use. Your signal can interfere with licensed commercial signals on those channels and maybe adjacent channels.
By the way, that link also shows in the photos that the poster tried to construct a broadcast antenna by jamming a coat hanger wire into the VCR's output connector. That is a lousy inefficient antenna, which I'm sure contributed to the very poor quality the poster observed. Any standard TV antenna for reception, such as rabbit ears or a modest Yagi antenna, would also work as a transmission antenna, and be much better than random wire. Such receiver antennas, though, are usually quite directional, and do not send their signals out uniformly in all directions.