New Zen microarchitecture details

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imported_jjj

Senior member
Feb 14, 2009
660
430
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I hope that single core turbo is high, but I don't have much information to be sure of the actual maximum clocks. I can hope of >=4.5Ghz single core turbo (and i was mocked multiple times for even dreamed of this clock), but i am not sure that there are not some other limitation factors, such as power density or Vcore limits that forbid higher clocks...
For 8c dices, since the leakage is very low, there could be little differences between max turbo core with 4c even non native. Harvested dices have the 4c not powered so they are like native 4c, but with higher dissipating area and contact with the heatsink... They can be even better than native dices and have the advantage of use the bad 8c dices... The only disadvantage is that usually broken 8c dices are low quality and so low clocks. I don't expect harvested 4c dices to clock much higher than best 8c, because if they are harvested, probabily they are on a low quality part of the wafer...

Ofc we'll have to wait but just the fact that they don't have an upper clock limit is encouraging.
 

cytg111

Lifer
Mar 17, 2008
23,548
13,115
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2500k has bottleneck issues, ryzen likely not
All chips has bottleneck issues, past present and all future... But this is going nowhere, you believe what you wanna and I am going with what I .. I have stated my case. over and out,
 
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F-Rex

Junior Member
Aug 11, 2016
19
5
81
$$$

Basically that's why.
Zeppelin is cheap to make, so it would take long to amortize the cost required by additional die designs, mask and packages.
Market size is the critical parameter. 4c8t w/o gpu is a pretty small market nowadays.
 

itsmydamnation

Platinum Member
Feb 6, 2011
2,867
3,418
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- Define these new architecture details that makes it worth it ?

checking pointing/replay
load to store forwarding in the front end + stack mem file
the "AI" based predictive core response ( not talking about prefetch/predict)
No clock/voltage table, all dynamic/algorithm based

Plenty of interesting stuff
 

imported_jjj

Senior member
Feb 14, 2009
660
430
136
Apparently its around 4 billion a year ( at intels current prices).

That's for HEDT and they don't offer 4 cores no GPU at sane prices.
Discrete GPUs in desktop are 40-50 million units per year and for CPUs with no integrated, quad would be the bigger market in units vs 6-8.
The market is small because nobody is serving it and we pay for integrated GPUs instead of getting more cores but it doesn't mean that the demand is not huge. Zen fixes that.
 

AtenRa

Lifer
Feb 2, 2009
14,003
3,361
136
I understand it means why, but I don't understand why that is such a weird thing to expect, and is coming off so aggressive.

Every 'normal' mini-ITX board for desktop chips has come with 6x USB and 4x SATA for as long as I remember, and that's from when mini-ITX first came to market. I built my first mini-ITX based system already in 2006 and now on my third system.

I connect a mouse, keyboard, printer, scanner and external HDD and need one open USB to connect a smartphone or USB drive. That's six. I use two SSD's and an optical drive and want to continue using all of those on a new system. That's three.

with X300 you have directly from the CPU
16x PCIe Gen 3.0 for graphics
4x PCIe Gen 3.0 NVMe
4x PCIe Gen 3.0
+ 6 USB 3.0

That means we can have 4x PCIe Gen 3.0 for NVMe M2.0/U2.0 drive + 6-8x SATA-6 ports

I believe this is enough for everyone for a mini-iTX build. You can even build a mini SFF low power 8C 16T server box with that I/O.
 

cytg111

Lifer
Mar 17, 2008
23,548
13,115
136
checking pointing/replay
load to store forwarding in the front end + stack mem file
the "AI" based predictive core response ( not talking about prefetch/predict)
No clock/voltage table, all dynamic/algorithm based

Plenty of interesting stuff

Sure, interesting stuff, yet at the end of the day what should concern me is not whats under the hood but what my 0-60 performance is .. some will dial in with milage here as well but i dont care much about that.
 

AtenRa

Lifer
Feb 2, 2009
14,003
3,361
136
Sure, interesting stuff, yet at the end of the day what should concern me is not whats under the hood but what my 0-60 performance is .. some will dial in with milage here as well but i dont care much about that.

you didnt include pricing, because perf/$ is very important to the vast majority of consumers.

You may only care about top-performance no matter what but that is not what the majority is looking for.
 
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cytg111

Lifer
Mar 17, 2008
23,548
13,115
136
you didnt include pricing, because perf/$ is very important to the vast majority of consumers.

You may only care about top-performance no matter what but that is not what the majority is looking for.

This was spawned off if some dude should upgrade his 2500k to Zen, if it was worth it. Of course if you're looking to upgrade anyway, thats a different story, but upgrading to Zen because its new is not an argument IMO.
 

bjt2

Senior member
Sep 11, 2016
784
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Ofc we'll have to wait but just the fact that they don't have an upper clock limit is encouraging.

They have modeled the behaviour of the silicon in a wide range of temperature, including sub zero i hope, in terms of Vcore to apply for each frequency and each temperature and they limit the TDP. If the limits are not reached, they go to the next step (+25MHz) changing eventually the vcore... So if you have a very low IPC load, the TDP limit is not reached and the CPU will rise the clock... Very smart...
 

inf64

Diamond Member
Mar 11, 2011
3,764
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It is evident that KL i7s will be the CPU of choice for those who want absolute best ST performance because IPC+ better OC could result in up to ~20% better one thread performance. Ryzen will definitely be a right choice for almost anyone else due to superior price/perf. ratio.
 
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cytg111

Lifer
Mar 17, 2008
23,548
13,115
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It is evident that KL i7s will be the CPU of choice for those who want absolute best ST performance because IPC+ better OC could result in up to ~20% better one thread performance. Ryzen will definitely be a right choice for almost anyone else due to superior price/perf. ratio.

Still volatile IMO .. and much depends on how glofo's process matures over 17'. AMD has slowplayed this hand, maybe they're slowplaying ST performance too.
 

imported_jjj

Senior member
Feb 14, 2009
660
430
136
with X300 you have directly from the CPU
16x PCIe Gen 3.0 for graphics
4x PCIe Gen 3.0 NVMe
4x PCIe Gen 3.0
+ 6 USB 3.0

That means we can have 4x PCIe Gen 3.0 for NVMe M2.0/U2.0 drive + 6-8x SATA-6 ports

I believe this is enough for everyone for a mini-iTX build. You can even build a mini SFF low power 8C 16T server box with that I/O.

It should have USB3.1 gen 2 from the CPU.
 

leoneazzurro

Golden Member
Jul 26, 2016
1,010
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Yes, it was described in the platform slide, there are two USB 3.1 gen 2 directly from the CPU, as well as 2 SATA interfaces.
 

imported_jjj

Senior member
Feb 14, 2009
660
430
136
Not sure we got the IO quite right so far but x300 might end up being rather great with A300 being ..i'll just wait for the proper specs lol.
 

bjt2

Senior member
Sep 11, 2016
784
180
86
It is evident that KL i7s will be the CPU of choice for those who want absolute best ST performance because IPC+ better OC could result in up to ~20% better one thread performance. Ryzen will definitely be a right choice for almost anyone else due to superior price/perf. ratio.

If we stick to default, Zen with its autoOC can beat even KBL on clocks. And i think that it will beat it also in OC. Otherwise we can't explain +400Mhz base clock with -45W TDP core vs core...
I don't buy that 14nm suddenly draw much power over 4Ghz. I posted a graph on early (2yrs ago) test chip with high FO4 having manageable power consumption up to 4.9GHz...
 

imported_jjj

Senior member
Feb 14, 2009
660
430
136
http://ark.intel.com/products/92991/Intel-Xeon-Processor-E5-1620-v4-10M-Cache-3_50-GHz

$306 over on newegg...

Quite competitive if you need HEDT features, but not necessarily a lot of cores.

Good point but IF you need HEDT features,otherwise for most, Kaby Lake offers better perf and bang for the buck so it doesn't negate my point that the market is not addressed properly.
Anyway,, guess most would consider 300$ as sane, although the Core 2 Q6600 was 266$ almost 10 years ago.
 

Dresdenboy

Golden Member
Jul 28, 2003
1,730
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citavia.blog.de
Sure, interesting stuff, yet at the end of the day what should concern me is not whats under the hood but what my 0-60 performance is .. some will dial in with milage here as well but i dont care much about that.
Power/area, wire delay, and voltage limitations, and a temperature dependent (fine grained) boost will cause you to look at mileage as well. The chosen uarchitectural features will be good for many benchmarks/softwares/use cases, and far from being the best options for some other stuff.

Your mileage may vary.
 

CentroX

Senior member
Apr 3, 2016
351
152
116
Some reports from CES about ddr4 performance is a bit worriesome. Apparently it is behind intels offerings. Direct quote is:

We’ve run DDR4 memory kits on the new Intel Z270 platform with Kaby Lake processors like the Intel Core i7-7770K processor at speeds of up to 4.0 GHz and we saw companies hitting 4.5 GHz clock speeds on DDR4 memory kits with extreme overclocking techniques. Multiple sources wishing to remain anonymous spoke with us at CES 2017 and said that DDR4 support on Ryzen boards is no where near as good and that now and that DDR4-2400 is a good all around kit for these processors.


Read more at http://www.legitreviews.com/amd-ryzen-learned-ces-2017_190305#Z2uLrCwWcPUHJGMU.99
 

inf64

Diamond Member
Mar 11, 2011
3,764
4,223
136
Some reports from CES about ddr4 performance is a bit worriesome. Apparently it is behind intels offerings. Direct quote is:

We’ve run DDR4 memory kits on the new Intel Z270 platform with Kaby Lake processors like the Intel Core i7-7770K processor at speeds of up to 4.0 GHz and we saw companies hitting 4.5 GHz clock speeds on DDR4 memory kits with extreme overclocking techniques. Multiple sources wishing to remain anonymous spoke with us at CES 2017 and said that DDR4 support on Ryzen boards is no where near as good and that now and that DDR4-2400 is a good all around kit for these processors.


Read more at http://www.legitreviews.com/amd-ryzen-learned-ces-2017_190305#Z2uLrCwWcPUHJGMU.99

That may well be the case, but why would this be of any worry if Ryzen has the goods, namely IPC(+SMT) and clocks? I have heard that up to and including 3Ghz was achievable as of December, but like I said this is not that big of a deal. People who want absolute best ST performance will go with KL and its crazy 5Ghz OC anyway, so who cares?
 
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