New Zen microarchitecture details

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krumme

Diamond Member
Oct 9, 2009
5,956
1,595
136
I see multiple signs of problems med gf 14nm

Fmax as evidenced by polaris zen roumers and A10 on ss vs tsmc

Process variation as seen by underclocking polaris results

Yield issues as said by Lisa S

But more worrisome is imo looking at polaris cards high idle power usage eg seen at thg tests. Is that a sign of high leakage?
 

DrMrLordX

Lifer
Apr 27, 2000
21,813
11,168
136
Generally, high leakage = higher clockspeed potential, which is something allegedly not offered by 14nm LPP. But we'll have to wait and see how it really works out in retail silicon.
 

VirtualLarry

No Lifer
Aug 25, 2001
56,452
10,120
126
Generally, high leakage = higher clockspeed potential, which is something allegedly not offered by 14nm LPP.

I really wonder if that's true anymore with FinFET, due to transistor heating issues and performance related to that. I've heard that transistor heating is a bigger issue with FinFET, and if there's more power flowing through a junction, due to high leakage, won't that mean more heat too?
 

DrMrLordX

Lifer
Apr 27, 2000
21,813
11,168
136
Dunno, FinFETs may change all the rules with respect to the expected behavior of high-leakage parts. Though we can probably look at the behavior of individual samples of Polaris 10 and compare ASIC quality numbers vs. clockspeed behaviors to guess at how 14nm LPP's clockspeed potential varies with leakage current.
 

sirmo

Golden Member
Oct 10, 2011
1,014
391
136
I see multiple signs of problems med gf 14nm

Fmax as evidenced by polaris zen roumers and A10 on ss vs tsmc

Process variation as seen by underclocking polaris results

Yield issues as said by Lisa S

But more worrisome is imo looking at polaris cards high idle power usage eg seen at thg tests. Is that a sign of high leakage?
There is no yield issues. Lisa said no such thing. Also Polaris "high power" usage only manifests itself when more than one monitor is used, and it can be directly traced to the memory clock. The memory goes into high p-state with multiple monitors. 8gb of rx480 VRAM uses 40 watts at max clock. So it's more like a software/vbios optimization issue, but it certainly has nothing to do with the Polaris 14nm process.
 

senseamp

Lifer
Feb 5, 2006
35,787
6,195
126
I hope they are competitive so that CPU prices come down across the board. But I doubt Intel's plan for 2017 is to underclock their last year's CPU.
 
Reactions: Arachnotronic

SlitheryDee

Lifer
Feb 2, 2005
17,252
19
81
As an amd fan who has been forced to buy intel for quite a number of years now, I'm pretty excited about this new arch. I have to think about what I'm going to do when this comes out. I'll be coming from ivy bridge when it's time to upgrade, so it's going to be a whole platform change whether I go intel or amd, so this is really meaningful to me. Looks like it might end up being a virtual tie in terms of performance at a given price point. If that's the case I'll be going back to amd this round.
 
Reactions: psolord

Phynaz

Lifer
Mar 13, 2006
10,140
819
126
Their problem for years has been IPC. This was a demo demonstrating IPC equivalent to Broadwell.

Yes, I know. But find a better way, don't go on stage saying "For this comparison we handicapped our competitors chip". I mean come on, that's the same as saying "Our competitors product is better than ours".

The point is to highlight your products advantages, not your competitors.
 

AtenRa

Lifer
Feb 2, 2009
14,003
3,361
136
Now that i think about the presentation, i dont know if ZEN has the same IPC as Broadwell-E or if ZENs SMT implementation has higher scaling than Intels.

This Demo was about throughput at the same clocks and not single Thread perrformance, since both CPUs used SMT and not just single Thread per core

edit: The good part is (for Servers) that Throughput is competitive at the same clocks, we have to wait and see if it is competitive at the same power as well.
 
Reactions: prtskg

SlitheryDee

Lifer
Feb 2, 2005
17,252
19
81
Yes, I know. But find a better way, don't go on stage saying "For this comparison we handicapped our competitors chip". I mean come on, that's the same as saying "Our competitors product is better than ours".

The point is to highlight your products advantages, not your competitors.

Well there are a couple of assumptions I made on this point. First of all we're apparently looking at early silicon which may not be capable of running with absolute stability at the clockspeeds amd will be ultimately targeting. That's a reasonable assumption I think. The second is that they wanted to make this demonstration with the highest end intel chip they could, which would come with all the bells and whistles required to maximize ipc at any clockspeed. They could have chosen a lower end chip that normally runs at 3ghz, but then people would be complaining about amd being afraid to match their chip up against intel's best. No I think what they did was appropriate for what they were trying to demonstrate.
 

prtskg

Senior member
Oct 26, 2015
261
94
101
Now that i think about the presentation, i dont know if ZEN has the same IPC as Broadwell-E or if ZENs SMT implementation has higher scaling than Intels.

This Demo was about throughput at the same clocks and not single Thread performance, since both CPUs used SMT and not just single Thread per core

edit: The good part is (for Servers) that Throughput is competitive at the same clocks, we have to wait and see if it is competitive at the same power as well.
That's nice post. I didn't think it like that.
With time GF will improve their 14nm node and we'll get some good consumer chips. The frequency is already good for servers, IPC looks good too. Hopefully cpus will become more competitive from next year.
 

HurleyBird

Platinum Member
Apr 22, 2003
2,726
1,342
136
Now that i think about the presentation, i dont know if ZEN has the same IPC as Broadwell-E or if ZENs SMT implementation has higher scaling than Intels.

This Demo was about throughput at the same clocks and not single Thread perrformance, since both CPUs used SMT and not just single Thread per core

edit: The good part is (for Servers) that Throughput is competitive at the same clocks, we have to wait and see if it is competitive at the same power as well.

Given the sheer amount of effort and iteration that has gone into Hyperthreading scaling on the part of Intel, I'd be quite surprised and impressed if AMD beat their SMT implementation on the first attempt.

Of course, there are many potential reasons why Zen might perform particularly good in Blender compared to other apps.
 

IEC

Elite Member
Super Moderator
Jun 10, 2004
14,362
5,033
136
I'll wait for retail benchmarks.

While the performance at face value in an approximately apples-to-apples comparison* is promising, that's just one data point. I want to see the full spectrum of benchmarks first. I'd be okay with something that will slightly underperform Broadwell-E if it still has comparable overclocking headroom, or it is significantly more affordable.

*Unverified, we don't have the full details of the Blender shootout setups
 

Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,172
3,869
136
I can see it now,

PC news
"AMD undercuts Intel 8Core 16Threads CPU Price by 40% to $999"

Bye bye 6-Core 12T mainstream

According to Computerbase.de Lisa Su said that "ASP will be higher than current CPU"....

https://www.computerbase.de/2016-08/amd-zen-benchmark/

On the technical side of things Hardware.fr said that AMD pointed that Zen was consuming a little less than BDW-E during the Blender rendering demo.
 
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