I want to start an investment mix of stocks or ETFs this year to use prior to tapping into my retirement funds. Basically, I want to have the account available in case I need cash, but the real goal is for a bankroll for fun a few years down the road.
I'm trying to jump in and figure index ETFs or dividend stocks are what I should look at..and have around $10k ready to drop in the market.
Dividend stocks and taxable accounts aren't a great combination.
Suppose you were to invest that $10,000. Today you purchase 1000 shares of company ScarpozziATOT at $10/share. Then tomorrow ScarpozziATOT gives out a $1/share dividend, but like most dividend stocks, the stock price drops $1/share accordingly (because the company is now appropriately worth less after paying out its cash).
You still have $10,000 worth of stuff: $9,000 in stock and $1,000 of dividend. Seems fine, but then you also now owe short term capital gains tax on that $1,000 dividend. Net loss: about 20% of the dividend after state and federal taxes (assuming normal tax brackets). You are now left with $9,000 in stock, $1,000 in dividend cash and a ~$200 tax bill. Your $10,000 became $9,800 just for holding a dividend stock instead of a non-dividend stock in a taxable account. If ScarpozziATOT didn't pay the dividend, you'd be $200 richer.
For taxable accounts, you want tax-managed funds (not very common any more) or funds without much churn (think total market funds, S&P funds, or similar). However, with the S&P at an all time high, these choices don't really appeal to me.