This Adreno GPU in the X Elite is pulling a lot of power. Over 30 watts.
Compare that to their mobile SoCs:
8gen2 pulls 7.5 watts. 8gen3 pulls 10.7 watts.
X Elite: 44 FPS @ 33W
SD8G2: 22 FPS @7.5W
SD8G3: 32 FPS @10.7W
According to some rumours from Chinese forums, the X Elite's iGPU is based on the architecture of the SD8G2, and has approximately 2x the ALUs. Well, that tracks with the 2x FPS number. But what isn't tracking is the power consumption which increased by 4x.
Even if we doubt the validity of this rumour and assume the X Elite has the same iGPU as the SD8G2 but now clocked 2x higher, the graph Qualcomm has showed doesn't suit that assumption. Because then the graph would look a lot more flatter as it is pushed out of it's efficiency range.
*Found FPS numbers of 8g2 and 8g3 3DMark WLE from a Google image search.