Just read the original pcper review of the R9 290X.
The conclusion as usual is:
If noise is a concern wait for AIB custom cards or do it yourself - that will reduce the noise, the temperature, maybe even some power reduction. Or just let you OC quite a bit.
My conclusion is that R9 290 series is pre-overclocked and possibly pre-overvolted as well. They are really pushing the chip hard right out of the box, just like NV pushed their GK104 chip in GTX 770. 7970 and 680 were not pushed nearly as hard so they had more headroom for post-purchase overclocking/volting.
PCPer ran the numbers hot vs cold and surprise surprise you need 50-60% fan speed to prevent the hot run from sinking in performance.
http://www.pcper.com/reviews/Graphi...figurable-GPU/Cold-versus-Hot-R9-290X-Results
"The Run 2 graph shows us that 20% and 30% levels are just simply not going to work on the 290X. Take a look at the green line that represents 20% - it is actually running OVER 20% the entire time, and in fact runs over 30% and hits 44% towards the end! The same is true for the 30% setting. Clearly the R9 290X is not able to maintain its base clock of 727 MHz with fan speeds under 40% and thus we now know why AMD selected that option for its "quiet" profile. Rather than lower the clocks any more than 727 MHz, AMD instead overrides the maximum fan speed setting of the driver to lower temperatures and maintain a "base" performance level."
And "hot" was just 5-7 minutes of play. For longer periods of time I suspect you would need to ride 60%+ continuously.
You can argue all you want that buying an aftermarket card or Arctic Accelero or water will 'fix' your problem but that means:
- extra cost for Accelero, water, and possibly some of the better non-ref cards
- extra hassle for Accelero, water installation as well as possible warranty voiding issues
- problems with SLI/Xfire if open air coolers are packed close together
- still sitting at 95C, that can't be good for longevity no matter what AMD claims.. if not for your card then think of the waste heat being spewed into your case affecting your other components (with open-air coolers)
- you still have less headroom than, say, 7970 or 680 gave you. With those cards you got decent headroom even with reference cards and good cooling solutions, and better cooling gave you even more headroom. With R9 290/290X you get something that has been pre-oc/ov'd so it has almost no headroom left.. you need to crank to 60% fan just to get it to hit top stock speeds. So a card with better cooling merely gives you back a little headroom that you should have gotten in the first place.
I guess people who don't like messing with manual overclocks/volts might be ok with R9 290-series cards. Especially if they game with headphones. But for those of us who liked doing it ourselves, these GPUs are basically pre-oc/ov'd leaving virtually no headroom with reference cooler. Maybe you get back a few percent with good air coolers, but that's a far cry from cards like GTX 460 and HD 7950 that could oc 25%+ even with modest air coolers.