Samsung outs Exynos 9 Series 9810

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french toast

Senior member
Feb 22, 2017
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I'm guessing the performance per watt on the big cores is not as good as the Monsoon cores. Given that the SOCs are power limited in mutl core mode, the big cores have to be clocked way down compared to the 2.9ghz max. On the A11 the big cores can run closer to their peak performance.

If this is the case, it makes you wonder why they even bothered with 4 big cores. Perhaps it can stretch its legs more in a laptop form factor.
Exactly!..what's the point? Would rather have 6 A55s (in two different power domains) and dual core M3...
 

krumme

Diamond Member
Oct 9, 2009
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I would like a subjective blindtest for this vs a 2xa73 4xa53 14nm that they use for their 2018 midrange.
 

Andrei.

Senior member
Jan 26, 2015
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Exactly!..what's the point? Would rather have 6 A55s (in two different power domains) and dual core M3...
That would give less MT performance. An M3 core at full perf is over 4x faster than one A55. It's better to go low clock quad M3. Also the Zephyr/Mistral cores were like 2x the size of an A53 and probably the same perf advantage, no surprise Apple has better MT.
 

Lodix

Senior member
Jun 24, 2016
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So Apple has cores similar in performance/area to the Cortex A73 as their little cores xD

Can't wait to see more about Samsung's new M3 cores performance and power consumption.

Someone knows what is the state of UFS 3.0 and LPDDR5 for smartphones? @Andrei.
 
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DeletedMember377562

So Apple has cores similar in performance/area to the Cortex A73 as their little cores xD

Can't wait to see more about Samsung's new M3 cores performance and power consumption.

Someone knows what is the state of UFS 3.0 and LPDDR5 for smartphones? @Andrei.

SD845 uses UFS 2.1, like SD835. I suppose it's the same with the Exynos 9810, and that we'll probably not see UFS 3.0 and its speeds before 2019.
 

Lodix

Senior member
Jun 24, 2016
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SD845 uses UFS 2.1, like SD835. I suppose it's the same with the Exynos 9810, and that we'll probably not see UFS 3.0 and its speeds before 2019.
Yes, both have listed support only up to UFS 2.1, but with Samsumg 8nm in the middle of the year they will probably launch another processor this year.
 
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DeletedMember377562

Yes, both have listed support only up to UFS 2.1, but with Samsumg 8nm in the middle of the year they will probably launch another processor this year.

I doubt it. Samsung has been using the same SoC for Galaxy S and Note for several generations now. Also, the Exynos 9810 bring such huge improvements in CPU performance alone that I doubt they really feel the need to release another, specific mid-year SoC for the Note 9 later in the summer. We probably won't see 7nm SoCs before next year (excluding the A12).

All I'm hoping for right now is that Google actually uses the Exynos 9810 in their Pixel 3 later this year, after the recent announcement about Samsung starting to sell Exynos SoCs to other OEMs. Would be pretty fucking stupid to wait till end of 2018, only for the Pixel 3 to have an SoC (SD845) that is so vastly inferior to the Exynos 9810 -- especially when you're just months away before next-gen SoCs in 2019 are released at that point. Knowing Google, however, they'll probably do that. They have a tendency to put lackluster hardware in their products (like their recent LCD OLED displays) and ask a premium price for it.
 
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DeletedMember377562

SD845 (2.8 GHz): https://www.qualcomm.com/products/snapdragon-845-mobile-platform

Qualcomm promises

Single-core: "up to 25 percent performance uplift".

Multi-core: unknown (but probably 25% as well).

GPU: "30% faster graphics rendering".

Exynos 9810 (2.9 GHz): http://www.samsung.com/semiconductor/minisite/exynos/products/mobileprocessor/exynos-9-series-9810/

Samsung promises

Single-core: "improved two-fold [100%]".

Multi-core: "improved 40%".

GPU: "20% more powerful performance".

Now, for the benefit of Qualcomm, I decided to remove some the performance increase of the 9810 by decreasing clock-speed to 2.8, as well as assuming the performance uplift wasn't really two-fold, but 90-95%. I also assumed Qualcomm's "up to 25 percent" was instead "25 percent" uplift, which is clearly a best-case scenario. Taking all this into account, as well as the performance of predeceossors (Exynos 8895 and Snapdragon 835) of both SoCs, I came to the conclusion, if we are modest, that

  • Exynos 9810 will perform ~70% better than Snapdragon 845 in single-core

  • Exynos 9810 will perform ~15% better than Snapdragon 845 in multi-core

  • Exynos 9810 will perform ~10% worse than Snapdragon 845 in graphics performance (with Adreno 630 most likely also being more efficient -- however relevant that will be in real-life battery time).
The clear advantage in singlethreaded performance for Samsung is unprecedented in the Android segment, and will make Samsung's flagship phones more attractive to use than Snapdragon phones out there. Especially after Samsung just recently improved smoothness on TouchWiz (as seen in Note 8), making their software somewhat digestible to use. They already provide the best hardware experience (easily best design and build, best display, top notch camera, 3.5mm jack and other good hardware features).

Hopefully, it also functions as a wake-up call to Qualcomm and their lack of innovation (they've even been surpassed in GPU, in which they've been superior for a long time, by Apple), and make them start using proper, large, custom cores that are powerful, instead of stock ones from ARM.
 
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DeletedMember377562

Assumed Geekbench scores based on announced performance improvements from Samsung and Qualcomm, and also my estimates of those claims:

Exynos 9810:
Single-core: 3850
Multi-core: 8870

Snapdragon 845:
Single-core: 2400
Multi-core: 7870

Remember, these numbers are generous with Qualcomm's claims (as it assumes 25% uplift and not "up to 25%", as Qualcomm themselves say), and somewhat conservative with Samsung's ones. Either way, we're getting a huge performance upgrade from Samsung's upcoming Exynos 9810, that's finally giving us performance similiar to Apple's SoCs. The A11 still seems to perform ~10% better at a lower clockspeed, but it remains to be seen what the 9810's actual numbers are. Hopefully some leaks in the coming weeks will reveal that for us.

EDIT: For comparison, here's the Apple A11 and Intel i7 8650U scores:

Apple A11:
Single-core: 4126
Multi-core: 10180

i7-8650U (with 4.2 GHz turbo) with 15W TDP (as opposed to 4-5W):
Single-core: 5036
Multi-core: 13804
 
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Thala

Golden Member
Nov 12, 2014
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Exynos 9810:
Single-core: 3850
Multi-core: 8870

Snapdragon 845:
Single-core: 2400
Multi-core: 7870

As far as i remember, A75 is +25% in Geekbench at the same clock frequency, while the Exynos has the frequency uplift already priced in.
 
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DeletedMember377562

As far as i remember, A75 is +25% in Geekbench at the same clock frequency, while the Exynos has the frequency uplift already priced in.

Do you? Qualcomm very specifically say on their site the Snapdragon 845 is clocked at 2.8 GHz (which most likely is lower in real life, just as with the Exynos 9810), and that it overall brings "up to 25% performance uplift" over its predecessor. They (and Samsung) have always been accurate about the performance improvements their products bring, as they're not really advertised towards consumers.
 

Thala

Golden Member
Nov 12, 2014
1,355
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Do you? Qualcomm very specifically say on their site the Snapdragon 845 is clocked at 2.8 GHz (which most likely is lower in real life, just as with the Exynos 9810), and that it overall brings "up to 25% performance uplift" over its predecessor. They (and Samsung) have always been accurate about the performance improvements their products bring, as they're not really advertised towards consumers.

Yes i do

https://community.arm.com/processor...reaking-performance-for-intelligent-solutions

In short ARM claims:

+34% in Geekbench v4, +22% in SpecInt 2006, +33% in SpecFp 2006 at ISO process and frequency compared to A73.
 
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DeletedMember377562

Maybe. Either way, Qualcomm says "up to 25% performance uplift", not referencing Geekbench. Same with Samsung, who claim 2x performance uplift. So any discrepancy in numbers with Geekbench scores to what the manufacturer means by “performance improvement”, can be used in both cases. You use that argument for Qualcomm, you need to use it for Samsung as well.

Also, even a 34%+ increase in performance (or 45%, supposing they manage to increase clock speeds a bit more), is still not enough to get completely stomped by E9180 in performance.
 

krumme

Diamond Member
Oct 9, 2009
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The 9180 makes segmenting into midrange and lowend much better.

It seems to me the a75 is stuck between slim a73 that is perfect for midrange on cheaper 14nm and 9180 that outright is much faster. Arm needs a solution here. Either they follow apple and samsung or they dont and focus on smaller cores. In the long run doing the last is a risky path due to AI whatnot and they would slowly disappear.
 

Nothingness

Platinum Member
Jul 3, 2013
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It seems to me the a75 is stuck between slim a73 that is perfect for midrange on cheaper 14nm and 9180 that outright is much faster. Arm needs a solution here. Either they follow apple and samsung or they dont and focus on smaller cores. In the long run doing the last is a risky path due to AI whatnot and they would slowly disappear.
AI needs and wants dedicated IP not faster generalist CPUs

Anyway ARM position is different from Samsung and Apple: ARM sells to many customers so they have to satisfy a wide range of clients; they can't just go and design a huge chip that'd be fast and expensive. And nothing in the last years could make one think they stand still: they progressed at a good pace.
 

french toast

Senior member
Feb 22, 2017
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That would give less MT performance. An M3 core at full perf is over 4x faster than one A55. It's better to go low clock quad M3. Also the Zephyr/Mistral cores were like 2x the size of an A53 and probably the same perf advantage, no surprise Apple has better MT.
But M3 cores are much larger than mistral...and there are 4 of them...
The increase in performance of A55..the L3 cache? The likely new memory controller and fabric, the new 10nm LPP (+15%?) - Plus the twice as wide M3 that can be down clocked for high efficiency...combined I expected more than 40% MT increase over 8895.
Could it be Apple has more available bandwidth?..doesn't make sense to me otherwise.
 

Thala

Golden Member
Nov 12, 2014
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The 9180 makes segmenting into midrange and lowend much better.

It seems to me the a75 is stuck between slim a73 that is perfect for midrange on cheaper 14nm and 9180 that outright is much faster. Arm needs a solution here. Either they follow apple and samsung or they dont and focus on smaller cores. In the long run doing the last is a risky path due to AI whatnot and they would slowly disappear.

I tend to disagree. Looking at Snapdragon 845 in particular, it is most likely roughly on par on the multicore side, better on the GPU side but only lacking on the single core side. Personally i would value a better GPU performance higher, than better single core performance.
Coming back to ARM, they will introduce the successor to A75 soon, which again will increase IPC 20-25% over A75. So there is very steady progress here while keeping the power efficiency as high as possible.

As an additional remark, the Exynos 9810 is now the 3rd ARM based CPU architecture (after A10 and A11) which beats Intel's cores in IPC. I wonder when we will see the first 15W-100W TDP ARM designs - of course there is no desktop market for ARMs yet.
 

Lodix

Senior member
Jun 24, 2016
340
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I doubt it. Samsung has been using the same SoC for Galaxy S and Note for several generations now. Also, the Exynos 9810 bring such huge improvements in CPU performance alone that I doubt they really feel the need to release another, specific mid-year SoC for the Note 9 later in the summer. We probably won't see 7nm SoCs before next year (excluding the A12).

All I'm hoping for right now is that Google actually uses the Exynos 9810 in their Pixel 3 later this year, after the recent announcement about Samsung starting to sell Exynos SoCs to other OEMs. Would be pretty fucking stupid to wait till end of 2018, only for the Pixel 3 to have an SoC (SD845) that is so vastly inferior to the Exynos 9810 -- especially when you're just months away before next-gen SoCs in 2019 are released at that point. Knowing Google, however, they'll probably do that. They have a tendency to put lackluster hardware in their products (like their recent LCD OLED displays) and ask a premium price for it.

They have used a new SOC or a new revision in 4 out of 7 years for their Note line. I didn't say anything about 7nm. I am talking about Samsung's 8nm that will be ready for volume production in the middle of this year and they need something to fill the fabs and monetize the investment.

If they have ready for 2H 2018 UFS 3.0 or LPDDR5 they will be willing to start selling it as soon and as much as possible. So more reason to release a new SOC that support the new standards.

And as you mentioned if they are going to sell their SOCs for more manufacturers they have to be more competitive and stay on leading edge manufacturing process.

Pixels are over hyped.
 

StinkyPinky

Diamond Member
Jul 6, 2002
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Exynos 9810 looks great, although I will wait for more official benchmarks. Makes you wonder how well it would scale with a higher TDP (15W) and how it would compete against Intel's 15W laptop parts.
 
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DeletedMember377562

But M3 cores are much larger than mistral...and there are 4 of them...
The increase in performance of A55..the L3 cache? The likely new memory controller and fabric, the new 10nm LPP (+15%?) - Plus the twice as wide M3 that can be down clocked for high efficiency...combined I expected more than 40% MT increase over 8895.
Could it be Apple has more available bandwidth?..doesn't make sense to me otherwise.

The 4 large cores probably don't all have the same (high clock speed) at any time -- I would be guessing only onr ot two of them do.

They have used a new SOC or a new revision in 4 out of 7 years for their Note line.

That's a pretty vague way to make your point. Instead of looking 7 generations independently of each other, look at the past three years (which is clearly the most important cases, due to them being closer to the present). The past 3 years, the Note devices have used the same SoC as the S ones. Note 8 and S8, Note 7 and S7, Note 5 and S6...

I tend to disagree. Looking at Snapdragon 845 in particular, it is most likely roughly on par on the multicore side, better on the GPU side

The Mali-G71 (E8895) is either as good or better than the Adreno 540 (SD835). From the numbers we have from both companies, the Adreno 630 in the SD845 will perform 10% better than the Mali-G72 in the E9810. On the other hand, the E8995 have somewhat better multithreaded perf than SD835, and the 40% perf increase of the E9810 is clearly higher than Qualcomm's vague "25%" statement. So how can you say it's similiar for one, where's there's only a 10% gap, and say the performance is similiar for the other, where there's a gap of %?

Coming back to ARM, they will introduce the successor to A75 soon, which again will increase IPC 20-25% over A75. S.

Except they won't. This is pure assumption from your side. The A73 brought hardly any performance improvements to the table, over the A72. What is to say that their next architecture, which for all we know can come in 2020, won't do the same?

Personally i would value a better GPU performance higher, than better single core performance.

Yes, 10% higher GPU performance is clearly better than 70% higher singlethreadead performance...


 

french toast

Senior member
Feb 22, 2017
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The 4 large cores probably don't all have the same (high clock speed) at any time -- I would be guessing only onr ot two of them do.



That's a pretty vague way to make your point. Instead of looking 7 generations independently of each other, look at the past three years (which is clearly the most important cases, due to them being closer to the present). The past 3 years, the Note devices have used the same SoC as the S ones. Note 8 and S8, Note 7 and S7, Note 5 and S6...



The Mali-G71 (E8895) is either as good or better than the Adreno 540 (SD835). From the numbers we have from both companies, the Adreno 630 in the SD845 will perform 10% better than the Mali-G72 in the E9810. On the other hand, the E8995 have somewhat better multithreaded perf than SD835, and the 40% perf increase of the E9810 is clearly higher than Qualcomm's vague "25%" statement. So how can you say it's similiar for one, where's there's only a 10% gap, and say the performance is similiar for the other, where there's a gap of %?



Except they won't. This is pure assumption from your side. The A73 brought hardly any performance improvements to the table, over the A72. What is to say that their next architecture, which for all we know can come in 2020, won't do the same?



Yes, 10% higher GPU performance is clearly better than 70% higher singlethreadead performance...


Of course M3 cores won't use anywhere near max frequency, but that's besides the point.
9810 has more cpu execution resources than A11, (much more than 8895)..on approximately the same performing process.(tsmc 10nm Vs 10nm lpp)
This allows 9810 to use its width to clock lower and increase efficiency..= more performance in given tdp. (in theory)

At the very least you would expect similar MT performance of A11... certainly not worse than A11 and certainly more than 40% more than 8895...considering all the advantages 9810 brings over 8895. (Process, architecture improvements, execution resources, fabric and memory controller improvements?).

My only thought on this is core to core bandwidth, ..this has been mentioned by some before..that smartphone SOCs lack the proper bandwidth to realise the full performance of running many cores..perhaps Apple has solved this problem and thereby realising the true potential of its processor resources.
That's the only thing I can think of.
 

Thala

Golden Member
Nov 12, 2014
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Except they won't. This is pure assumption from your side. The A73 brought hardly any performance improvements to the table, over the A72. What is to say that their next architecture, which for all we know can come in 2020, won't do the same?

Except I know the roadmap for ARMs high performance Cortex-A cores, where they clearly outlined the performance targets for architectures to be released in 2018 and 2019.
 

Thala

Golden Member
Nov 12, 2014
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Yes, 10% higher GPU performance is clearly better than 70% higher singlethreadead performance...

Might depend on the particular use-case. However when compared to lets say a high performance desktop you will notice, that CPU performance is off by factor 3 while GPU performance is off factor 10 while at the same time screen resolution on high-end smartphones is only lower by factor around 2. This discrepancy is even more skewed if you take consoles as reference, which already have lower CPU performance. That should tell you, that GPU performance in current devices is the most limiting factor. In summary, higher single threaded CPU performance has diminishing returns while GPU performance has not. So when firing up a game CPU performance will gain you nothing while you see immediate benefits of higher GPU performance.
To be clear i am talking about user-experience and do not just go by numbers, which would indicate that 70%>10%.
 

Nothingness

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Jul 3, 2013
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Except they won't. This is pure assumption from your side. The A73 brought hardly any performance improvements to the table, over the A72. What is to say that their next architecture, which for all we know can come in 2020, won't do the same?
Since you are so affirmative by claiming ARM won't "introduce the successor to A75 soon, which again will increase IPC 20-25% over A75", can you tell what your sources are?
 
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