Should states give their Presidential Delegates Proportionally?

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Nov 29, 2006
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The EC fills the roll it has always done. To provide a buffer between the population for elections and to provide smaller states with a greater voice in the election. That's why it was put in place, that's the roll it fills today.

But you are talking about the EC in its current form. Were talking about what if the EC was made country wide proportional. That changes everything and at the same time makes it redundant.
 

Griffinhart

Golden Member
Dec 7, 2004
1,130
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But you are talking about the EC in its current form. Were talking about what if the EC was made country wide proportional. That changes everything and at the same time makes it redundant.

Not at all. While states distributing their own EC votes would be proportional, each state would still retain their individual importance. In CA with 55 votes, each EC vote represents around 680K citizens. Each of NH's 4 Votes represent about 330K citizens. This is done to ensure that smaller states have a louder voice than their respective populations can allow. It's is the reasoning behind the apportionment of the House of Representitives.

With or without states dividing EC votes proportionally, it is still a buffered vote for the state, while maintaining the increased importance of the smaller stares. Eliminating the EC would remove these benefits, thus, they are not redundant.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
85,371
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Not at all. While states distributing their own EC votes would be proportional, each state would still retain their individual importance. In CA with 55 votes, each EC vote represents around 680K citizens. Each of NH's 4 Votes represent about 330K citizens. This is done to ensure that smaller states have a louder voice than their respective populations can allow. It's is the reasoning behind the apportionment of the House of Representitives.

With or without states dividing EC votes proportionally, it is still a buffered vote for the state, while maintaining the increased importance of the smaller stares. Eliminating the EC would remove these benefits, thus, they are not redundant.

This is incorrect.

The apportionment of the House of Representatives is explicitly done based on percentage of the population. The only reason some states have representatives that encompass more or less than the average number is that each state is required to have at least one and you have some rounding. Were we to have a greater number of representatives, the rules governing apportionment would actually eventually make the number of people represented by a House member exactly equal.

The Senate was made to give the smaller states more clout, but the House most certainly was not. In our current electoral college system though, the true problem is that small states and big states are both equally ignored, with a handful of arbitrarily selected states getting the vast majority of the presidential attention. The electoral college wasn't a good idea when it started out, and has only become more useless with time.
 

Griffinhart

Golden Member
Dec 7, 2004
1,130
1
76
This is incorrect.

The apportionment of the House of Representatives is explicitly done based on percentage of the population. The only reason some states have representatives that encompass more or less than the average number is that each state is required to have at least one and you have some rounding. Were we to have a greater number of representatives, the rules governing apportionment would actually eventually make the number of people represented by a House member exactly equal.

The Senate was made to give the smaller states more clout, but the House most certainly was not. In our current electoral college system though, the true problem is that small states and big states are both equally ignored, with a handful of arbitrarily selected states getting the vast majority of the presidential attention. The electoral college wasn't a good idea when it started out, and has only become more useless with time.
Sorry, that is what I meant to say, The Senate is used to give smaller states a bit of a boost. I was thinking of how the house of reps and Electoral Votes are tallied in a similar way.
 

cybrsage

Lifer
Nov 17, 2011
13,021
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The EC was a great idea when it was created. Most people could not read and write, so they were very easily controlled at the polls. The EC acted as a buffer against that kind of thing, being comprised of well educated people.
 

werepossum

Elite Member
Jul 10, 2006
29,873
463
126
I think it should be left up to each state, as it currently is.

And the abolition of the Electoral College in favor of a popular vote is one of the few things that would get me out on the street in armed insurrection.
 

monovillage

Diamond Member
Jul 3, 2008
8,444
1
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Can you tell me why that would be any different than straight popular voting? If CA for example has 70% pupular votes for Dems and they give the Dems 70% of the EC points. How is that any different? Basically you can get rid of the middle man (EC) since it doesnt really fill a specific roll anymore.

Because it would immediately drop about 25 more electoral votes into the Republicans pockets. I'd also like to see New York go to proportional votes, but then i'm a partisan Republican and what's more i'm honest about it.
Unlike these partisan Democrats that lie about why they want things to change.
 

Rainsford

Lifer
Apr 25, 2001
17,515
0
0
I think it should be left up to each state, as it currently is.

And the abolition of the Electoral College in favor of a popular vote is one of the few things that would get me out on the street in armed insurrection.

I've never understood the rabid support the Electoral College enjoys from some folks. I get the arguments behind it to some extent, but at the end of the day I don't see a big problem with the President being the person supported by the largest number of voters. Does it really matter all that much where those people live? A vote in San Francisco seems fundamentally the same as a vote in rural North Dakota...is it REALLY important that we treat them differently?
 

Rainsford

Lifer
Apr 25, 2001
17,515
0
0
Because it would immediately drop about 25 more electoral votes into the Republicans pockets. I'd also like to see New York go to proportional votes, but then i'm a partisan Republican and what's more i'm honest about it.
Unlike these partisan Democrats that lie about why they want things to change.

We need fewer partisan hacks, not more people being honest about it. That kind of "go team!" attitude is a large part of what's wrong with our country in general and politics in particular. Nobody should feel proud of embracing it.
 

werepossum

Elite Member
Jul 10, 2006
29,873
463
126
I've never understood the rabid support the Electoral College enjoys from some folks. I get the arguments behind it to some extent, but at the end of the day I don't see a big problem with the President being the person supported by the largest number of voters. Does it really matter all that much where those people live? A vote in San Francisco seems fundamentally the same as a vote in rural North Dakota...is it REALLY important that we treat them differently?
Rather, it's important that less populous states be treated fairly and protected. If the President were to be elected just by popular vote, less populous states would be swamped by high population states. Those high population states would also be much more motivated to commit vote fraud. With little say in running the country, those states would have little reason to remain in the union and much reason to leave it.

Our forefathers created an amazing system and I don't like screwing with it. In some cases I can see the justification - for instance, although we clearly say that all men are created equal, it took damned near two hundred years to make that happen. But in most cases, I think we diminish our country for political advantage.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
85,371
50,353
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Rather, it's important that less populous states be treated fairly and protected. If the President were to be elected just by popular vote, less populous states would be swamped by high population states. Those high population states would also be much more motivated to commit vote fraud. With little say in running the country, those states would have little reason to remain in the union and much reason to leave it.

Our forefathers created an amazing system and I don't like screwing with it. In some cases I can see the justification - for instance, although we clearly say that all men are created equal, it took damned near two hundred years to make that happen. But in most cases, I think we diminish our country for political advantage.

I've asked so many people this and haven't gotten a good answer yet. Small states are already ignored in our current system, so why would this change anything?

Also, the small states aren't going anywhere even if they wanted to.
 

monovillage

Diamond Member
Jul 3, 2008
8,444
1
0
We need fewer partisan hacks, not more people being honest about it. That kind of "go team!" attitude is a large part of what's wrong with our country in general and politics in particular. Nobody should feel proud of embracing it.

I honestly don't think we can ever get rid of partisan hacks, it's too integral a part of this nations construction. Just like political donations need to be up front and transparent, so should partisan alignments. Too often we see people in these forums trying to hide their affiliations and put on the whole "noble with a touch of scholar" persona when pushing a political agenda, i'd rather see them be honest and upfront about it.
 

kohler

Member
Mar 17, 2010
55
1
71
Rather, it's important that less populous states be treated fairly and protected. If the President were to be elected just by popular vote, less populous states would be swamped by high population states. Those high population states would also be much more motivated to commit vote fraud. With little say in running the country, those states would have little reason to remain in the union and much reason to leave it.

Our forefathers created an amazing system and I don't like screwing with it. In some cases I can see the justification - for instance, although we clearly say that all men are created equal, it took damned near two hundred years to make that happen. But in most cases, I think we diminish our country for political advantage.
The current state-by-state winner-take-all laws for awarding electoral votes do not protect small states. They ensure small states are ignored.

With the current state winner-take-all system of awarding electoral votes, winning a bare plurality of the popular vote in the 11 most populous states, containing 56% of the population, could win the Presidency with a mere 26% of the nation's votes.

Now presidential elections ignore 12 of the 13 lowest population states (3-4 electoral votes), that are non-competitive in presidential elections. 6 regularly vote Republican (AK, ID, MT, WY, ND, and SD), and 6 regularly vote Democratic (RI, DE, HI, VT, ME, and DC) in presidential elections. Voters in states that are reliably red or blue don't matter. Candidates ignore those states and the issues they care about most.

Support for a national popular vote is strong in every smallest state surveyed in recent polls among Republicans, Democrats, and Independent voters, as well as every demographic group. Support in smaller states (3 to 5 electoral votes): AK -70%, DC -76%, DE --75%, ID -77%, ME - 77%, MT- 72%, NE - 74%, NH--69%, NE - 72%, NM - 76%, RI - 74%, SD- 71%, UT- 70%, VT - 75%, WV- 81%, and WY- 69%.

In 2004, % and margin of popular votes:
* California (55% Democratic), 1,023,560
* New York (59% Democratic), 1,192,436
* Texas (62% Republican), 1,691,267
* Georgia (58% Republican), 544,634
* North Carolina (56% Republican), 426,778

To put these numbers in perspective, among the four largest states, the two largest Republican states (Texas and Florida) generated a total margin of 2.1 million votes for Bush, while the two largest Democratic states generated a total margin of 2.1 million votes for Kerry. Oklahoma (7 electoral votes) alone generated a margin of 455,000 “wasted” votes for Bush in 2004 — larger than the margin generated by the 9th and 10th largest states, namely New Jersey and North Carolina (each with 15 electoral votes). Utah (5 electoral votes) alone generated a margin of 385,000 “wasted” votes for Bush in 2004. 8 small western states, with less than a third of California’s population, provided Bush with a bigger margin (1,283,076) than California provided Kerry (1,235,659).
 

kohler

Member
Mar 17, 2010
55
1
71
high population states would also be much more motivated to commit vote fraud.

The current state-by-state winner-take-all system of awarding electoral votes maximizes the incentive and opportunity for fraud. A very few people can change the national outcome by changing a small number of votes in one closely divided battleground state. With the current system all of a state's electoral votes are awarded to the candidate who receives a bare plurality of the votes in each state. The sheer magnitude of the national popular vote number, compared to individual state vote totals, is much more robust against manipulation.

National Popular Vote would limit the benefits to be gained by fraud. One fraudulent vote would only win one vote in the return. In the current electoral system, one fraudulent vote could mean 55 electoral votes, or just enough electoral votes to win the presidency without having the most popular votes in the country.

Hendrik Hertzberg wrote: "To steal the closest popular-vote election in American history, you'd have to steal more than a hundred thousand votes . . .To steal the closest electoral-vote election in American history, you'd have to steal around 500 votes, all in one state. . . .

For a national popular vote election to be as easy to switch as 2000, it would have to be two hundred times closer than the 1960 election--and, in popular-vote terms, forty times closer than 2000 itself.

Which, I ask you, is an easier mark for vote-stealers, the status quo or N.P.V.[National Popular Vote]? Which offers thieves a better shot at success for a smaller effort?"
 

kohler

Member
Mar 17, 2010
55
1
71
Our forefathers created an amazing system and I don't like screwing with it.

The amazing system we have now means that in the 2012 election, only 12 states and their voters, at most, will matter. At most, 12 states will determine the election. Candidates will not care about at least 76% of the voters-- voters in 19 of the 22 lowest population and medium-small states, and in 16 medium and big states like CA, GA, NY, and TX. 2012 campaigning could be even more obscenely exclusive than 2008 and 2004. In 2008, candidates concentrated over 2/3rds of their campaign events and ad money in just 6 states, and 98% in just 15 states (CO, FL, IN, IA, MI, MN, MO, NV, NH, NM, NC, OH, PA, VA, and WI). Over half (57%) of the events were in just 4 states (OH, FL, PA, and VA). Candidates have no reason to poll, visit, advertise, organize, campaign, or care about the voter concerns in the dozens of states where they are safely ahead or hopelessly behind. More than 85 million voters have been just spectators to the general election.

Now, policies important to the citizens of ‘flyover’ states - that include 9 of the original 13 states - are not as highly prioritized as policies important to ‘battleground’ states when it comes to governing, too.

The Founding Fathers did NOT create the current state-by-state winner-take-all system for awarding electoral votes, and the National Popular Vote doesn't screw with the Constitution.

The Electoral College is now the set of dedicated party activists who vote as rubberstamps for presidential candidates. In the current presidential election system, 48 states award all of their electors to the winners of their state. That's not what the Founding Fathers intended.

The Founding Fathers in the Constitution did not require states to allow their citizens to vote for president, much less award all their electoral votes based upon the vote of their citizens.

The presidential election system we have today is not in the Constitution. State-by-state winner-take-all laws to award Electoral College votes, were eventually enacted by states, using their exclusive power to do so, AFTER the Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution. Now our current system can be changed by state laws again.

Unable to agree on any particular method for selecting presidential electors, the Founding Fathers left the choice of method exclusively to the states in section 1 of Article II of the U.S. Constitution-- "Each State shall appoint, in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a Number of Electors . . ." The U.S. Supreme Court has repeatedly characterized the authority of the state legislatures over the manner of awarding their electoral votes as "plenary" and "exclusive."

The constitution does not prohibit any of the methods that were debated and rejected.

The National Popular Vote bill preserves the constitutionally mandated Electoral College and state control of elections. It changes the way electoral votes are awarded by states in the Electoral College, instead of the current 48 state-by-state winner-take-all system (not mentioned in the U.S. Constitution, but since enacted by 48 states). It assures that every vote is equal, every voter will matter, in every state, in every presidential election, and the candidate with the most votes wins, as in virtually every other election in the country.

Under National Popular Vote, every vote, everywhere, would be politically relevant and equal in every presidential election. Every vote would be included in the state counts and national count. The candidate with the most popular votes in all 50 states and DC would get the 270+ Electoral College votes from the enacting states. That majority of Electoral College votes guarantees the candidate with the most popular votes in all 50 states and DC wins the presidency.

National Popular Vote would give a voice to the minority party voters in each state. Now their votes are counted only for the candidate they did not vote for. Now they don't matter to their candidate.

And now votes, beyond the one needed to get the most votes in the state, for winning candidates in a state are wasted and don't matter to candidates. Utah (5 electoral votes) alone generated a margin of 385,000 "wasted" votes for Bush in 2004. 8 small western states, with less than a third of California’s population, provided Bush with a bigger margin (1,283,076) than California provided Kerry (1,235,659).

With National Popular Vote, every vote, everywhere would be counted equally for, and directly assist, the candidate for whom it was cast.

Candidates would need to care about voters across the nation, not just undecided voters in the current handful of swing states. The political reality would be that when every vote is equal, the campaign must be run in every part of the country.
 

monovillage

Diamond Member
Jul 3, 2008
8,444
1
0
Like this guy, he only shows up for these discussions about electoral votes, doesn't answer questions, but posts all sorts of pro- popular vote stuff. My bet is it's a rapid response bot or a guy that's getting paid to spam political forums. No transparency, no accountability, just spam.
 

woolfe9999

Diamond Member
Mar 28, 2005
7,153
0
0
Like this guy, he only shows up for these discussions about electoral votes, doesn't answer questions, but posts all sorts of pro- popular vote stuff. My bet is it's a rapid response bot or a guy that's getting paid to spam political forums. No transparency, no accountability, just spam.

The majority of what he posts is direct cut and pastes from from articles on other websites and/or publications. Some of his posts are mixtures of things that you can and can't find elsewhere through google. I'm pretty sure we are not allowed to spam this discussion board.

This is clearly a case where an account should be perma-banned. I feel silly for asking, but how do you report a post to the mods here?
 

monovillage

Diamond Member
Jul 3, 2008
8,444
1
0
The majority of what he posts is direct cut and pastes from from articles on other websites and/or publications. Some of his posts are mixtures of things that you can and can't find elsewhere through google. I'm pretty sure we are not allowed to spam this discussion board.

This is clearly a case where an account should be perma-banned. I feel silly for asking, but how do you report a post to the mods here?

You click the little red edged triangle at the bottom left of their post. Then you explain your problem with the post.
 

woolfe9999

Diamond Member
Mar 28, 2005
7,153
0
0
You click the little red edged triangle at the bottom left of their post. Then you explain your problem with the post.

OK thanks. He's been reported. I've never reported anyone in the past or called for a ban, but I can't conceive of this sort of spamming not being grounds for banning.
 
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