Shucking HD's is over?

Elixer

Lifer
May 7, 2002
10,376
762
126
Looks like all new external WD drives have the controller board soldered onto the HD itself, and it is a USB connection, and there is no SATA port at all.
Seagate is also doing this from what I have been seeing.

That pretty much means there is no good way to recover data if the USB controller fails, they are basically throw away devices now.

Thanks Backblaze and the rest of them that did this en masse.
 

UsandThem

Elite Member
May 4, 2000
16,068
7,380
146
Up until another user pointed this out to me about a year ago (I can't remember who is was), I had no idea they were doing this.

It's really a shame because these products are generally cheaper and convenient. However, it really defeats the purpose of having a backup that won't work if the integrated controller fails.

I have been looking at getting a bigger backup setup for home, and I am going with a separate 3.5" hard drive / enclosure.
 
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VirtualLarry

No Lifer
Aug 25, 2001
56,449
10,119
126
Does this apply to only their "portable" externals, or "desktop" externals too? I would think that due to economies of scale, the external drives based on desktop drives, would still have SATA on the drives, and an external USB3.0 controller chipset.

At least, people were, as of up to a few months ago, "shucking" WD 8GB MyBook Desktop externals, to get their He8 drives out of them, and I myself shucked four Seagate Expansion Desktop External 5TB drives, to get the desktop 5TB "DM" drives out of them. They went into my NAS. (Then I found out that those drives came highly NON-recommended for NAS usage. Oh well. Until I can afford to replace them with HGST NAS, WD Red / Red Pro NAS, or Toshiba X300-series NAS drives, they're staying.)
 
Nov 20, 2009
10,051
2,577
136
That is most unfortunate considering I've had at least two controller board failures in the past year. Since I buy them in pairs I wound up tearing apart the sister drive to use its SATA-USB controller board to recover data before reformatting and using in an external docking station. Looks like I won't be buying anymore external drives moving forward.
 

mxnerd

Diamond Member
Jul 6, 2007
6,799
1,101
126
I would never buy external HD that's enclosed in a box.

Only buy internal HD and put it in a USB or SATA docking station.
 

Elixer

Lifer
May 7, 2002
10,376
762
126
Basically, they all look like this:


Then you have the versions with hardware encryption, so, you can't just swap out the PCB.
Sad days.

If you don't have hardware encryption, and you are very good with working with small circuits, you can do this...

http://www.jax184.com/projects/verbatim/verbatim.html
Basically, they got a hold of the white paper for the chip, and soldered on the data lines from the SATA cable directly to the chip.
 
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Reactions: dlerious

bigboxes

Lifer
Apr 6, 2002
39,143
12,027
146
I did not know they were doing that. I bought a couple last year. I think I'll go back to just buy my own enclosures and put your a HDD in it. Thanks for the PSA.
 

cbn

Lifer
Mar 27, 2009
12,968
221
106
Good to know about WD externals. It's certainly not global since I shucked 2 of these Seagates yesterday:
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01LWRN7Y1/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o00_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1

Had these inside:
https://www.amazon.com/Seagate-Barr...sr=8-1&keywords=seagate+barracuda+st5000lm000

At Newegg those drives are $226.99 each:

https://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16822179104

EDIT: The price difference is due to the Newegg being retail drives and the Amazon listing being OEM/Bare drives.
 
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MrXT

Junior Member
Jan 27, 2017
5
0
6
You can always buy a hdd and then put the hdd into an external hdd enclosure. When the sales of WD external hdds and other brands drop they may soon realise they redacted.






No profanity in the tech forums.


esquared
Anandtech Forum Director
 
Last edited by a moderator:

fleshconsumed

Diamond Member
Feb 21, 2002
6,485
2,362
136
Looks like all new external WD drives have the controller board soldered onto the HD itself, and it is a USB connection, and there is no SATA port at all.
Seagate is also doing this from what I have been seeing.

That pretty much means there is no good way to recover data if the USB controller fails, they are basically throw away devices now.

Thanks Backblaze and the rest of them that did this en masse.
Are you talking about 2.5" externals or 3.5" externals?

The 2.5" externals have been migrating to direct USB connection for a long long time. WD has been doing it for years, and Seagate started doing it now too (past year I think). I don't care about 2.5" drives though, I'd rather have a standard drive inside USB enclosure, but the 2.5" externals have always been backup/transfer drives for me, if one dies, sucks, but I don't care about data on that drive.

3.5" drives are completely different matter. Being able to buy cheap 3.5" externals and shuck them is a major cost advantage to me. I can buy 8TB external for $230, the cheapest non-shingled internal is $100 more. That's major cost savings even if you figure in shorter warranty. Are you saying you have seen evidence of 3.5" externals migrating to direct USB connection?
 

ronbo613

Golden Member
Jan 9, 2010
1,237
45
91
The only external drives in enclosures I buy are WD 2.5" models that travel with my laptop. I have no intention of ever dismantling them. All my 3.5" enclosures have hard drives that come out of a desktop that has received a newer, usually larger, drive. The old drive is put in an enclosure for backup duty, but these days, I am bailing the enclosures and using a hard drive dock. I know the differences between bare drives and hard drives in enclosures has been discussed here, but when the same item is $100 more than another, I start to have questions.
 

rchunter

Senior member
Feb 26, 2015
933
72
91
Kind of sucks for those that do it but I've always just bitten the bullet and paid the price for brand new retail drives with full warranty. I can usually find pretty good deals if I look long enough. My latest I just bought the other day was a brand new hgst he8 for $350 -----5 year warranty. WD red 8tb drives I can usually buy under $300.
 

michal1980

Diamond Member
Mar 7, 2003
8,019
43
91
Are you talking about 2.5" externals or 3.5" externals?

The 2.5" externals have been migrating to direct USB connection for a long long time. WD has been doing it for years, and Seagate started doing it now too (past year I think). I don't care about 2.5" drives though, I'd rather have a standard drive inside USB enclosure, but the 2.5" externals have always been backup/transfer drives for me, if one dies, sucks, but I don't care about data on that drive.

3.5" drives are completely different matter. Being able to buy cheap 3.5" externals and shuck them is a major cost advantage to me. I can buy 8TB external for $230, the cheapest non-shingled internal is $100 more. That's major cost savings even if you figure in shorter warranty. Are you saying you have seen evidence of 3.5" externals migrating to direct USB connection?
which drive is this? (the 8TB)
 

fleshconsumed

Diamond Member
Feb 21, 2002
6,485
2,362
136
which drive is this? (the 8TB)
I purchased 8TB MyBook. If I remember correctly it had WD80EZZX drive inside. By all indications it was Hitachi built He8 5400 RPM drive. I say Hitachi built because it would not respond to WD wddidle command tool. I've read reports that later MyBooks include variation of 8TB REDs but I don't have personal experience with that.

Here's link to somebody else shucking and finding EZZX inside. Do note their shucking method breaks the tabs, if you just slowly pry from inside the spine you should be able to shuck without breaking tabs should you ever need warranty.
https://www.servethehome.com/wd-book-8tb-5400rpm-wd80ezzx-benchmarks/
 

Elixer

Lifer
May 7, 2002
10,376
762
126
Are you talking about 2.5" externals or 3.5" externals?

The 2.5" externals have been migrating to direct USB connection for a long long time. WD has been doing it for years, and Seagate started doing it now too (past year I think). I don't care about 2.5" drives though, I'd rather have a standard drive inside USB enclosure, but the 2.5" externals have always been backup/transfer drives for me, if one dies, sucks, but I don't care about data on that drive.

3.5" drives are completely different matter. Being able to buy cheap 3.5" externals and shuck them is a major cost advantage to me. I can buy 8TB external for $230, the cheapest non-shingled internal is $100 more. That's major cost savings even if you figure in shorter warranty. Are you saying you have seen evidence of 3.5" externals migrating to direct USB connection?
Both.
In this case, it was a 1TB 2.5", and a 3TB MyBook (I think that is what they call them).
They just bought those ~2 weeks ago, and the date stamp on the HDs showed 12/2016 & 1/2017, so it was a fresh batch.
Client (a Jeweler) wanted to copy over a ton of files, and they only had USB 2 and was way too slow for them, so I told them to open the case (they first watched the youtube vids on how to open them), and just hook it up to their desktop machine, when they informed me that the drives in question had no SATA port after they opened it.
Ended up telling them to buy a USB 3 card to use.
What I don't know is if the bigger capacity HDs (6/8TB+) are also going this route, I just assumed that they would.
Here is a video of the 2.5" ones that I found. Notice, no screws, just soldered on.

*edit, apparently, Jewelers have all the tools possible to open up anything, without damaging the tabs.
I was rather impressed when he got those opened without breaking anything.
I joked with him that he should offer his services to open cases for a fee.
 
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fleshconsumed

Diamond Member
Feb 21, 2002
6,485
2,362
136
Both.
In this case, it was a 1TB 2.5", and a 3TB MyBook (I think that is what they call them).
They just bought those ~2 weeks ago, and the date stamp on the HDs showed 12/2016 & 1/2017, so it was a fresh batch.
Client (a Jeweler) wanted to copy over a ton of files, and they only had USB 2 and was way too slow for them, so I told them to open the case (they first watched the youtube vids on how to open them), and just hook it up to their desktop machine, when they informed me that the drives in question had no SATA port after they opened it.
Ended up telling them to buy a USB 3 card to use.
What I don't know is if the bigger capacity HDs (6/8TB+) are also going this route, I just assumed that they would.
Here is a video of the 2.5" ones that I found. Notice, no screws, just soldered on.

*edit, apparently, Jewelers have all the tools possible to open up anything, without damaging the tabs.
I was rather impressed when he got those opened without breaking anything.
I joked with him that he should offer his services to open cases for a fee.
Hrm, the video is of 2.5" 15mm drive. It's 15mm, but it's still 2.5".

I would love to see a photo of 3.5" direct USB connection drive. Can you ask the Jeweler guy for photos? It would be a sad day if I couldn't shuck external drives for internal use anymore.
 
Reactions: VirtualLarry

Elixer

Lifer
May 7, 2002
10,376
762
126
Maybe @Captain_WD can chime in on what products are going this route, while we wait for pics.
He is still the WD rep AFAIK, and they were real helpful telling us which WD devices had hardware encryption that couldn't be turned off.
 

tamz_msc

Diamond Member
Jan 5, 2017
3,865
3,729
136
Thanks for this heads-up. I have got a WD MyPassport Ultra 1TB - looks like only 3.5" drives from now on.
 

bryanl

Golden Member
Oct 15, 2006
1,157
8
81
Looks like all new external WD drives have the controller board soldered onto the HD itself, and it is a USB connection, and there is no SATA port at all.
Is that with 3.5" desktop drives?
 

twelfth

Member
Sep 10, 2015
102
160
86
Looks like all new external WD drives have the controller board soldered onto the HD itself, and it is a USB connection, and there is no SATA port at all.
Seagate is also doing this from what I have been seeing.
That pretty much means there is no good way to recover data if the USB controller fails, they are basically throw away devices now.
Thanks Backblaze and the rest of them that did this en masse.

You mention Backblaze but I get the feeling you're talking about laptop sized external drives. Backblaze only shucks 3.5" drives.

Some select models do have the USB controller built into the drive controller instead of a SATA connection somewhere. But every time I saw one of these, they were also 2.5" drives too thick to even be included in any sort of laptop... upwards of 12 to 20mm thick.

I just bought 5 WD My Book 8TB 3.5" externals. None of them were like this. They all had a SATA to USB bridge that could be removed from the drive.
 
Reactions: VirtualLarry

Elixer

Lifer
May 7, 2002
10,376
762
126
I just bought 5 WD My Book 8TB 3.5" externals. None of them were like this. They all had a SATA to USB bridge that could be removed from the drive.
Did you happen to look at the date code for these HDs?
I am still trying to verify what subset of external HDs don't have the USB bridge.
 

JimKiler

Diamond Member
Oct 10, 2002
3,559
205
106
Why are external drives so much cheaper? They have more parts therefore they cost more to make. Is it simple supply versus demand to cause the external drives to be cheaper than internal ones?
 

Elixer

Lifer
May 7, 2002
10,376
762
126
Why are external drives so much cheaper? They have more parts therefore they cost more to make. Is it simple supply versus demand to cause the external drives to be cheaper than internal ones?
Yeah, seems to make no sense since the addition of the external PSU + case + controller bridge chip (if needed) + AC cord + USB cord would obviously add more cost to the bottom line, but, externals are anywhere from $40-200 cheaper than just the same bare drive.

This isn't a simple supply vs demand issue either, since WD/Segate/others all control every part of this, all HDs come off the same lines, so allocating X units for externals use only (which should be more expensive to the bottom line) doesn't really work, since they are controlling how many units are being allocated. In other words, they are creating their own artificial shortage for the internal drives to jack up the price to make up for the bigger loss in materials that they occur in making externals.
Of course, this slightly changes with the soldered on PCBs for the USB line that is USB powered.
 
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