so what's the story with video cards with HDMI? do i get sound?

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Wag

Diamond Member
Jul 21, 2000
8,286
4
81
for the curious... no bitstreaming means a max of 5.1 surround, no 7.1 surround sound available without bitstreaming. and it means non lossless audio (which honestly, you probably can't hear the difference)
Not necessarily. If you have a good setup (like a HTPC or a Blu-Ray drive) and want to send DTS-HD or True-HD to your receiver over HDMI you won't be able to do it without bitstreaming support, therefore it's necessary is some situations. It's also good for lossless audio formats like FLAC.
 

taltamir

Lifer
Mar 21, 2004
13,576
6
76
Not necessarily. If you have a good setup (like a HTPC or a Blu-Ray drive) and want to send DTS-HD or True-HD to your receiver over HDMI you won't be able to do it without bitstreaming support, therefore it's necessary is some situations. It's also good for lossless audio formats like FLAC.
Despite you saying "not necessarily", this in no way shape or form contradicts what I said. The end result of what you described is a max of 5.1 surround, and no lossless audio. exactly what i said. DTS-HD and True-HD allow 7.1 surround and lossless audio.
 

iluvdeal

Golden Member
Nov 22, 1999
1,975
0
76
I can get audio from the HDMI of my GT240, but in software I have to change the default audio output device from my mobo's onboard audio to the Nvidia device as you can't have multiple audio devices outputting sound at the same time in Windows 7. Very annoying.
 

Wag

Diamond Member
Jul 21, 2000
8,286
4
81
Despite you saying "not necessarily", this in no way shape or form contradicts what I said. The end result of what you described is a max of 5.1 surround, and no lossless audio. exactly what i said. DTS-HD and True-HD allow 7.1 surround and lossless audio.
Huh? PCM over HDMI works with multiple speakers, lossless or not. You don't need bitstreaming support to get 7.1 output. Reread what you originally posted, it's confusing.
 

VirtualLarry

No Lifer
Aug 25, 2001
56,450
10,119
126
Good luck getting Linux installed over HDMI. My friend has a rig with mainstream parts (Q8200, 4GB Gskill DDR2-800, Gigabyte P45-UD3R, and an Asus 3450 card with HDMI out), and both Linux Mint 10 and Ubuntu 10.10, when they load, it goes to a black screen, and nothing more.

From what he was able to google, you have to use the VGA output, so he's going to get a VGA cable for his HDTV.
 

taltamir

Lifer
Mar 21, 2004
13,576
6
76
Huh? PCM over HDMI works with multiple speakers, lossless or not. You don't need bitstreaming support to get 7.1 output. Reread what you originally posted, it's confusing.

according to the anandtech article I read, you do need bitstreaming and DTS-HD MA or True-HD for 7.1 over HDMI.
What I said isn't confusing at all, it is wrong though (not my fault, the article was wrong and I just repeated it).

It is possible to do so via PCM. This means that DTS-HD MA, True-HD, and bit-streaming provide even less benefit. Because PCM is lossless digital and allows 7.1 over HDMI...
here is a related forum discussion: http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=832787

The issue is that due to space constraints (PCM files are too big) all PCM files included by studios are actually of reduced quality (to cut it down to about 6GB @ 3 hours instead of 12GB it will take for the master quality). DTS-HD MA on the other hand lets you get the master quality @ the same 6GB thanks to better lossless compression.
So ideally you want a disk with DTS-HD MA or Dolby True-HD data on it... BUT, you don't need to have any special support in your video card.

According to wikipedia:
wikipedia said:
DTS-HD Master Audio may be transported to AV receivers in 5.1, 6.1 or 7.1 channels, at lossless quality, in one of three ways depending on player and/or receiver support[4]:
Over 6, 7 or 8 RCA connectors as analog audio, using the player's internal decoder and digital-to-analog converter (DAC).
Over HDMI 1.1 (or higher) connections as 6-, 7- or 8-channel linear PCM, using the player's decoder and the AV receiver's DAC.
Over HDMI 1.3 (or higher) connections as the original DTS-HD Master Audio bitstream, with decoding and DAC both done by the AV receiver.

What does that mean? it means that if you have HDMI 1.1 (or higher), then the only thing bitstreaming does is slightly reduce your CPU and RAM usage.
without bitstreaming, your player will convert the DTS-HD MA stream into PCM (lossless to lossless conversion, no data is lost) and send it digitally over the HDMI link, it will do up to 7.1 surround with no problems.
with bitstreaming, your player will send DTS-HD MA stream as is over the HDMI link, to be processed by the sound AV receiver.

So, the only thing you gain is a slight reduction in CPU and RAM utilization, hurray! useful only if you are playing on an underpowered HTPC, anything with a proper CPU and enough RAM doesn't need it.
 
Last edited:

Throckmorton

Lifer
Aug 23, 2007
16,830
3
0
I can get audio from the HDMI of my GT240, but in software I have to change the default audio output device from my mobo's onboard audio to the Nvidia device as you can't have multiple audio devices outputting sound at the same time in Windows 7. Very annoying.

Windows 7 on my laptop switches it automatically when you plug in an HDMI cable
 

sjdowntownguy

Junior Member
Jan 15, 2011
1
0
0
according to the anandtech article I read, you do need bitstreaming and DTS-HD MA or True-HD for 7.1 over HDMI.
What I said isn't confusing at all, it is wrong though (not my fault, the article was wrong and I just repeated it).

It is possible to do so via PCM. This means that DTS-HD MA, True-HD, and bit-streaming provide even less benefit. Because PCM is lossless digital and allows 7.1 over HDMI...
here is a related forum discussion: http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=832787

The issue is that due to space constraints (PCM files are too big) all PCM files included by studios are actually of reduced quality (to cut it down to about 6GB @ 3 hours instead of 12GB it will take for the master quality). DTS-HD MA on the other hand lets you get the master quality @ the same 6GB thanks to better lossless compression.
So ideally you want a disk with DTS-HD MA or Dolby True-HD data on it... BUT, you don't need to have any special support in your video card.

According to wikipedia:


What does that mean? it means that if you have HDMI 1.1 (or higher), then the only thing bitstreaming does is slightly reduce your CPU and RAM usage.
without bitstreaming, your player will convert the DTS-HD MA stream into PCM (lossless to lossless conversion, no data is lost) and send it digitally over the HDMI link, it will do up to 7.1 surround with no problems.
with bitstreaming, your player will send DTS-HD MA stream as is over the HDMI link, to be processed by the sound AV receiver.

So, the only thing you gain is a slight reduction in CPU and RAM utilization, hurray! useful only if you are playing on an underpowered HTPC, anything with a proper CPU and enough RAM doesn't need it.

The nvidia GTX460 is the only card that can do bitstreaming: http://www.legitreviews.com/article/1360/2/ , not even the GTx465 can do it. The article that you read misinformed you. I have the 460 and get a DD True-Hd single from the card. I am not sure yet if the GTX560 will support bitstreaming but i would imagine it would.
 

taltamir

Lifer
Mar 21, 2004
13,576
6
76
The nvidia GTX460 is the only card that can do bitstreaming: http://www.legitreviews.com/article/1360/2/ , not even the GTx465 can do it. The article that you read misinformed you. I have the 460 and get a DD True-Hd single from the card. I am not sure yet if the GTX560 will support bitstreaming but i would imagine it would.

thank you for informing me. I always strive for correctness and on occasion incorrect information slips in (after all, most knowledge is learned from an external source, not invented in one's mind), I always appreciate being corrected about an issue I am wrong about.
 

GundamF91

Golden Member
May 14, 2001
1,827
0
0
A question I didn't see asked here. Is the audio processing on video cards produce as good or better quality than on-board audio chip (ie. Realtek)? How about comparing to dedicated sound card?
 

Dadofamunky

Platinum Member
Jan 4, 2005
2,184
0
0
Hmmm. Do the NVidia 9800 GTs support sound-out on their HDMI port? (I know I'm reaching here...) I;m asking because I just scored one for $40 on Craig's List for basic output and testing on my new rig (higher-end card has to come later) and it'll be going into a new LG display.
 

dualsmp

Golden Member
Aug 16, 2003
1,626
44
91
I can get audio from the HDMI of my GT240, but in software I have to change the default audio output device from my mobo's onboard audio to the Nvidia device as you can't have multiple audio devices outputting sound at the same time in Windows 7. Very annoying.
My 9600GT does this as well. I have to manually select HDMI audio via the audio control panel. I generally disable the television from Nvidia control panel as well though until I'm ready to use it, so selecting HDMI audio isn't terribly inconvenient, but yeah it would be nice if the audio outputted to multiple devices.

Generally my HDMI is plugged in full time, so not sure if unplugging it and reinserting would default to HDMI?

Hmmm. Do the NVidia 9800 GTs support sound-out on their HDMI port? (I know I'm reaching here...) I;m asking because I just scored one for $40 on Craig's List for basic output and testing on my new rig (higher-end card has to come later) and it'll be going into a new LG display.

My 9600GT does support sound via HDMI. I use the spdif cable from mobo to video card. Since the card only has DVI ouputs, a DVI-->HDMI adapter is necessary.
 

dualsmp

Golden Member
Aug 16, 2003
1,626
44
91
I can get audio from the HDMI of my GT240, but in software I have to change the default audio output device from my mobo's onboard audio to the Nvidia device as you can't have multiple audio devices outputting sound at the same time in Windows 7. Very annoying.

Actually I found a way to output to speakers and HDMI at the same time if this will help. It worked for me so at least it's another option. Follow this link..

http://social.answers.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/w7music/thread/4563a5f8-4be4-4463-b312-eff594a9ae49

1. Open Sound panel
2. Select Speakers as the default playback device
3. Go to the "Recording" tab
4. Right click and enable "Show Disabled Devices"
5. A recording device called "Wave Out Mix", "Mono Mix" or "Stereo Mix" (this was my case) should appear
6. Right click on the new device and click "Enable"
7. Right click on the new device and click "Set as Default Device"
8. Double click on the new device to open the Properties window
9. Go to the "Listen" tab
10. Click on the "Listen to this device" checkbox
11. Select your HDMI device from the "Playback through this device" list

And you're done, the drawback is that you won't have a microphone selected as default recording device, but for what concerns me I couldn't care less.
 

taltamir

Lifer
Mar 21, 2004
13,576
6
76
A question I didn't see asked here. Is the audio processing on video cards produce as good or better quality than on-board audio chip (ie. Realtek)? How about comparing to dedicated sound card?

AFAIK they don't process audio, they import it from your local audio chip. So the on board realtek chip will process the audio, then the GPU will take it and just transmit it over HDMI along the video it created.

Someone please correct me if I am wrong on that.
 

andrei3333

Senior member
Jan 31, 2008
449
0
0
For most home listening it is impossible to tell the difference if the mobo is hooked up to the receiver or the HDMI via video card, there are not enough significant losses one way or another.

On the other hand the worst thing one can do is split stereo from an analogue output from the mobo. It becomes very evident that RF interference is obviously actively present in such a device as a computer where all the electronics are running on some kind of high frequency.
 
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