System of linear equations question

Ultima

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 1999
2,893
0
0
edit:
Solved.

Thanks for your help guys, and I got a response back from my teacher.

Here is what he says:

Hi Kevin, all you step are correct and from the last matrix you can
draw the conlusion, namely this system is always solvable for any b.
In fact you can read off the solution y=(b-4)/12 etc. ITI


Orig. Message

I have a test tomorrow and I'm not sure how to solve these types of problems. Someone please help

For which values of b the following linear system is consistent?

x - 3y = 2
2x + 6y = b
2x - 6y = 4

I can get the 12y = b - 4 from reducing the matrix, as I end up with:

[ 1 -3 2 ]
[ 0 12 b-4]
[ 0 0 0]

But how does this tell me which values of b this system is consistent. That's what I forget.

 

sygyzy

Lifer
Oct 21, 2000
14,001
4
76
Isolate a variable. Say x. So you have x = 2 + 3y

So you have 2x + 6y = b which is 2 (2+3y) + 6y = b

or 4 + 6y + 6y = b or 4 +12y = b

12y = b - 4

y = (b-4)/12

EDIT: yes I know I transposed some numbers earlier.
 

ActuaryTm

Diamond Member
Mar 30, 2003
6,854
0
0
Originally posted by: Ultima
I have a test tomorrow and I'm not sure how to solve these types of problems.
Hopefully you're still within the withdrawal period.
 

ed21x

Diamond Member
Oct 12, 2001
5,410
6
81
Originally posted by: sygyzy
Isolate a variable. Say x. So you have x = 2 + 3y

So you have 2x + 6y = b which is 2 (2+3y) + 6y = b

or 4 + 6y + 6y = b or 4 +12y = b

12y = b - 4

y = (b-4)/12

EDIT: yes I know I transposed some numbers earlier.

in Liniear Algebra, there is a different format to accomplish this. I'm pretty sure it involves putting them in a matrix, reducing the matrix, and then shuffling things around. This definitely isn't a regular algebra prob.
 

imported_vr6

Platinum Member
Jul 6, 2001
2,740
0
0
Originally posted by: ed21x
Originally posted by: sygyzy
Isolate a variable. Say x. So you have x = 2 + 3y

So you have 2x + 6y = b which is 2 (2+3y) + 6y = b

or 4 + 6y + 6y = b or 4 +12y = b

12y = b - 4

y = (b-4)/12

EDIT: yes I know I transposed some numbers earlier.

in Liniear Algebra, there is a different format to accomplish this. I'm pretty sure it involves putting them in a matrix, reducing the matrix, and then shuffling things around. This definitely isn't a regular algebra prob.

yeah i am sure your professor doesn't want a simple subsituttion, u have to put it into a matrix and do row reductions

 

Ultima

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 1999
2,893
0
0
Originally posted by: ed21x
Originally posted by: sygyzy
Isolate a variable. Say x. So you have x = 2 + 3y

So you have 2x + 6y = b which is 2 (2+3y) + 6y = b

or 4 + 6y + 6y = b or 4 +12y = b

12y = b - 4

y = (b-4)/12

EDIT: yes I know I transposed some numbers earlier.

in Liniear Algebra, there is a different format to accomplish this. I'm pretty sure it involves putting them in a matrix, reducing the matrix, and then shuffling things around. This definitely isn't a regular algebra prob.

Right. I can get the 12y = b - 4 from reducing the matrix, as I end up with:

[ 1 -3 2 ]
[ 0 12 b-4]
[ 0 0 0]

But how does this tell me which values of b this system is consistent. That's what I forget.
 

sygyzy

Lifer
Oct 21, 2000
14,001
4
76
Originally posted by: ed21x
Originally posted by: sygyzy
Isolate a variable. Say x. So you have x = 2 + 3y

So you have 2x + 6y = b which is 2 (2+3y) + 6y = b

or 4 + 6y + 6y = b or 4 +12y = b

12y = b - 4

y = (b-4)/12

EDIT: yes I know I transposed some numbers earlier.

in Liniear Algebra, there is a different format to accomplish this. I'm pretty sure it involves putting them in a matrix, reducing the matrix, and then shuffling things around. This definitely isn't a regular algebra prob.



I took HS math, I swear. I forgot about Matrices. I know they exist and what they look like but forgot how to do it.
 

Ultima

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 1999
2,893
0
0
^ going to sleep now.. gotta wake up early. Hopefully someone out there knows..
 

TuxDave

Lifer
Oct 8, 2002
10,572
3
71
Originally posted by: Ultima
I have a test tomorrow and I'm not sure how to solve these types of problems. Someone please help

For which values of b the following linear system is consistent?

x - 3y = 2
2x + 6y = b
2x - 6y = 4

I can get the 12y = b - 4 from reducing the matrix, as I end up with:

[ 1 -3 2 ]
[ 0 12 b-4]
[ 0 0 0]

But how does this tell me which values of b this system is consistent. That's what I forget.

Dump it in a matrix. Solve B such that the determinent is.... 0? Btw.. I believe you screwed something up in your above matrix example.
 

Orsorum

Lifer
Dec 26, 2001
27,631
5
81
x - 3y = 2
2x + 6y = b
2x - 6y = 4

[1 -3] [2]
[2 6] [B ]
[2 -6] [4]
==>
[2 -6] [4]
[2 6]
[0 0] [0]
==>
[2 -6] [4]
[4 0] [b+4]
[0 0] [0]
==>
[2 0] [b/2+2]
[0 -6] [2-b/2]
[0 0] [0]
==>
[1 0] [b/4+1]
[0 1] [-1/3+b/12]
[0 0] [0]
 

TuxDave

Lifer
Oct 8, 2002
10,572
3
71
Originally posted by: Ultima
I have a test tomorrow and I'm not sure how to solve these types of problems. Someone please help

For which values of b the following linear system is consistent?

x - 3y = 2
2x + 6y = b
2x - 6y = 4

I can get the 12y = b - 4 from reducing the matrix, as I end up with:

[ 1 -3 2 ]
[ 0 12 b-4]
[ 0 0 0]

But how does this tell me which values of b this system is consistent. That's what I forget.

FAWK... nm. You row reduced right. What's the definition of consistant? Because b could be anything and you could find a corresponding x and y.
 

Goosemaster

Lifer
Apr 10, 2001
48,777
3
81
Originally posted by: Orsorum
x - 3y = 2
2x + 6y = b
2x - 6y = 4

[1 -3] [2]
[2 6] [B ]
[2 -6] [4]
==>
[2 -6] [4]
[2 6]
[0 0] [0]
==>
[2 -6] [4]
[4 0] [b+4]
[0 0] [0]
==>
[2 0] [b/2+2]
[0 -6] [2-b/2]
[0 0] [0]
==>
[1 0] [b/4+1]
[0 1] [-1/3+b/12]
[0 0] [0]


aye..finally..someone who knows what he is talking about

Row reduced to get to reduced echelon....solve....answer..easy...read your damn book
 

Ultima

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 1999
2,893
0
0
Thanks for your help guys, and I got a response back from my teacher.

Here is what he says:

Hi Kevin, all you step are correct and from the last matrix you can
draw the conlusion, namely this system is always solvable for any b.
In fact you can read off the solution y=(b-4)/12 etc. ITI
 
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