The college degrees and skills employers most want in 2015

ultimatebob

Lifer
Jul 1, 2001
25,135
2,445
126
Kids: Don't fall the "We need more CS Graduates" BS and job postings coming out of companies like IBM and Microsoft. They're just posting "phantom jobs" that only exist to fill H1-B positions. Those foreign tech workers will get paid about 25% less than a domestic tech worker.
 

DesiPower

Lifer
Nov 22, 2008
15,366
740
126
I anticipated an Yahoo! article, they just put together some random and obvious stuff, add some form of, mostly unsubstantiated quantification and add them to their home page... mostly bull shit...
 

MagnusTheBrewer

IN MEMORIAM
Jun 19, 2004
24,135
1,594
126
I anticipated an Yahoo! article, they just put together some random and obvious stuff, add some form of, mostly unsubstantiated quantification and add them to their home page... mostly bull shit...

Hey, it's 'infotainment.' Real journalism takes work. "Ain't nobody got time fo dat."
 

Leros

Lifer
Jul 11, 2004
21,867
7
81
Kids: Don't fall the "We need more CS Graduates" BS and job postings coming out of companies like IBM and Microsoft. They're just posting "phantom jobs" that only exist to fill H1-B positions. Those foreign tech workers will get paid about 25% less than a domestic tech worker.

Companies are desperate for domestic technical talent, but 95% of college graduates are not good enough. In technical fields, a great employee (top few percent) is 10-100x more productive than good employee (top 5-10%). A mediocre employee (not in top 10%) is useless and/or more trouble than they're worth.
 
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MagnusTheBrewer

IN MEMORIAM
Jun 19, 2004
24,135
1,594
126
Companies are desperate for domestic technical talent, but 95% of college graduates are not good enough.

If by not good enough you mean cheap enough, you're right. Question: how many of these companies ever contact the schools directly to try and steer students education towards what they're looking for? Answer: damn few.
 

Leros

Lifer
Jul 11, 2004
21,867
7
81
If by not good enough you mean cheap enough, you're right. Question: how many of these companies ever contact the schools directly to try and steer students education towards what they're looking for? Answer: damn few.

The education actually doesn't matter that much for these sorts of technical jobs. The classes you take are almost irrelevant (as long as you have the basic into courses which you can take in most high schools these days). The major itself is almost not even important. What matters is the ability to think logically and learn quickly.

If there was a way to effectively target these sorts of people directly out of high school, a lot of companies would. This is actually already starting to happen to some degree.

In terms of not cheap enough, the good companies are paying top dollar for good graduates. A lot of people are graduating with CS and Engineering degrees and getting starting salaries in the range of $80-120k.

I know this kid. He dropped out of high school (already being a competent programmer) and got a job making $100k.
http://www.techrepublic.com/article/zoli-kahan-teenager-dropout-silicon-valley-recruit/
 

MagnusTheBrewer

IN MEMORIAM
Jun 19, 2004
24,135
1,594
126
The education actually doesn't matter that much for these sorts of technical jobs. The classes you take are almost irrelevant (as long as you have the basic into courses which you can take in most high schools these days). The major itself is almost not even important. What matters is the ability to think logically and learn quickly.

If there was a way to effectively target these sorts of people directly out of high school, a lot of companies would. This is actually already starting to happen to some degree.

In terms of not cheap enough, the good companies are paying top dollar for good graduates. A lot of people are graduating with CS and Engineering degrees and getting starting salaries in the range of $80-120k.

I know this kid. He dropped out of high school (already being a competent programmer) and got a job making $100k.
http://www.techrepublic.com/article/zoli-kahan-teenager-dropout-silicon-valley-recruit/
You're right except the majority of companies won't even look at you without the piece of paper. You can count the number of success stories like your friend's on one hand with fingers left over.
 

Leros

Lifer
Jul 11, 2004
21,867
7
81
You're right except the majority of companies won't even look at you without the piece of paper. You can count the number of success stories like your friend's on one hand with fingers left over.

I agree that the piece of paper is important. Also, being able to get into university career fairs is important. Although companies are starting to explore recruiting outside the university level (i.e. high school, self-taught, etc), but it's still a long ways off.

To get a good, high paying job you need to do the following:
- get admitted to a top school (good companies only recruit at top universities)
- make great grades (this is your "in" to getting your first internship)
- learn the low-level basics of your field (your first year or two, your higher level classes aren't things you need to get a job)
- be smart and capable of learning on your own (this will get tested in an interview)
- do 2 or 3 internships (if you don't intern, you're not going to get a good job when you graduate)
- get your post-graduation job lined up the fall semester of your senior year (which will be easy provided you meet the above criteria). The good people get snatched up during the fall career fair, so the spring career fair is recruited much less heavily.

Nothing I mentioned above is anything companies can help with. The classes at your university don't matter. The major you're in doesn't matter that much. To your point, the degree and university you attend are your "ins" to getting a great job, but the actual things you study there don't matter that much.
 

KlokWyze

Diamond Member
Sep 7, 2006
4,451
9
81
www.dogsonacid.com
none of these statistics matter

simply decide what you want to do, work hard and know how to sell yourself to employers

-or-

start your own business in said field

---

all these statistics are just for people that want to chase jobs that were needed yesterday.
 

WhoBeDaPlaya

Diamond Member
Sep 15, 2000
7,414
401
126
Kids: Don't fall the "We need more CS Graduates" BS and job postings coming out of companies like IBM and Microsoft. They're just posting "phantom jobs" that only exist to fill H1-B positions. Those foreign tech workers will get paid about 25% less than a domestic tech worker.
Maybe the crap jobs that WiPro and InfoSys fill, but I get paid a fair bit more than most Americans where I'm at
 

videogames101

Diamond Member
Aug 24, 2005
6,777
19
81
You're right except the majority of companies won't even look at you without the piece of paper. You can count the number of success stories like your friend's on one hand with fingers left over.

The fact is every exceptionally talented friend I have has had no problem getting a job, degree or not. One of the highest paid guys I know from my hometown dropped out after 3 semesters of university. He was wasting his time there, he knew more than the professors.

I agree that the piece of paper is important. Also, being able to get into university career fairs is important. Although companies are starting to explore recruiting outside the university level (i.e. high school, self-taught, etc), but it's still a long ways off.

To get a good, high paying job you need to do the following:
- get admitted to a top school (good companies only recruit at top universities)
- make great grades (this is your "in" to getting your first internship)
- learn the low-level basics of your field (your first year or two, your higher level classes aren't things you need to get a job)
- be smart and capable of learning on your own (this will get tested in an interview)
- do 2 or 3 internships (if you don't intern, you're not going to get a good job when you graduate)
- get your post-graduation job lined up the fall semester of your senior year (which will be easy provided you meet the above criteria). The good people get snatched up during the fall career fair, so the spring career fair is recruited much less heavily.

Nothing I mentioned above is anything companies can help with. The classes at your university don't matter. The major you're in doesn't matter that much. To your point, the degree and university you attend are your "ins" to getting a great job, but the actual things you study there don't matter that much.

At least in engineering, the internships are 100% the key. Actual work experience means that you can turn a "new grad" interview into an "experienced employee" interview. However I've also found that grades don't mean shit. Nail your interviews and you'll get offers. But nailing your interviews means you better have learned something in class. Also, finding a specific area and really diving in also allows you to have your resume be taken more seriously. Know the job title you're looking for. Source: I'm graduating this semester and have a position at one of the top companies in my industry, GPA in the lower 3's.
 
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Aikouka

Lifer
Nov 27, 2001
30,383
912
126
Kids: Don't fall the "We need more CS Graduates" BS and job postings coming out of companies like IBM and Microsoft. They're just posting "phantom jobs" that only exist to fill H1-B positions. Those foreign tech workers will get paid about 25% less than a domestic tech worker.

Just work in the defense industry. Hiring a foreign national will probably never happen do to either (a) the lack of a security clearance, or (b) the improbability that they'll ever get one.
 

MagnusTheBrewer

IN MEMORIAM
Jun 19, 2004
24,135
1,594
126
I agree that the piece of paper is important. Also, being able to get into university career fairs is important. Although companies are starting to explore recruiting outside the university level (i.e. high school, self-taught, etc), but it's still a long ways off.

To get a good, high paying job you need to do the following:
- get admitted to a top school (good companies only recruit at top universities)
- make great grades (this is your "in" to getting your first internship)
- learn the low-level basics of your field (your first year or two, your higher level classes aren't things you need to get a job)
- be smart and capable of learning on your own (this will get tested in an interview)
- do 2 or 3 internships (if you don't intern, you're not going to get a good job when you graduate)
- get your post-graduation job lined up the fall semester of your senior year (which will be easy provided you meet the above criteria). The good people get snatched up during the fall career fair, so the spring career fair is recruited much less heavily.

Nothing I mentioned above is anything companies can help with. The classes at your university don't matter. The major you're in doesn't matter that much. To your point, the degree and university you attend are your "ins" to getting a great job, but the actual things you study there don't matter that much.
What you've described is 'inertia.' The big companies could change the situation if they cared to. If they were really interested in finding the best people, they would change how they recruit. The big companies succeed not through innovation and planning but, through blindly following what "we've always done." But you're right, if you choose to play the corporate game, your outline is spot on. I just always ask myself, how is it that so many people bright enough to do well in tough programs across the country choose to work for soul sucking corporations who care nothing about their employees, making a difference or, raising standards? Well, that's another question I guess.
 

purbeast0

No Lifer
Sep 13, 2001
52,927
5,797
126
where would "software engineering" fall into? you can get into that field with a cs or ee degree.
 

saratoga172

Golden Member
Nov 10, 2009
1,564
1
81
Having just gone through a hiring process to bring on a couple more employees I can tell you we were looking less at technical ability and knowledge and more at the ability to think on their feet and analyze problems. This is becoming less and less of a sticking point in schools and it is impacting young adult's ability to get jobs out of college.

The other big issue is the lack of effort and drive to succeed. I see it where I work every day. People want everything handed to them on a silver platter. I'm part of that generation and see it all the time. I know people that complain about not being able to find work after graduation but don't want to put in the time and have the common sense of a rock.

There are plenty of reasons people don't get hired and can't find work outside of the particular major they were in. Yes it can be a hurdle to overcome but there are certainly opportunities out there for those that apply themselves.
 

Phokus

Lifer
Nov 20, 1999
22,995
776
126
Having just gone through a hiring process to bring on a couple more employees I can tell you we were looking less at technical ability and knowledge and more at the ability to think on their feet and analyze problems. This is becoming less and less of a sticking point in schools and it is impacting young adult's ability to get jobs out of college.

The other big issue is the lack of effort and drive to succeed. I see it where I work every day. People want everything handed to them on a silver platter. I'm part of that generation and see it all the time. I know people that complain about not being able to find work after graduation but don't want to put in the time and have the common sense of a rock.

There are plenty of reasons people don't get hired and can't find work outside of the particular major they were in. Yes it can be a hurdle to overcome but there are certainly opportunities out there for those that apply themselves.

What did you hire for?
 

purbeast0

No Lifer
Sep 13, 2001
52,927
5,797
126
Having just gone through a hiring process to bring on a couple more employees I can tell you we were looking less at technical ability and knowledge and more at the ability to think on their feet and analyze problems. This is becoming less and less of a sticking point in schools and it is impacting young adult's ability to get jobs out of college.

The other big issue is the lack of effort and drive to succeed. I see it where I work every day. People want everything handed to them on a silver platter. I'm part of that generation and see it all the time. I know people that complain about not being able to find work after graduation but don't want to put in the time and have the common sense of a rock.

There are plenty of reasons people don't get hired and can't find work outside of the particular major they were in. Yes it can be a hurdle to overcome but there are certainly opportunities out there for those that apply themselves.

i see the bolded a lot with people younger than me. i'm 33 now and the kids in their early 20's simply have no drive and want everything handed to them. trident is a perfect example, go read his thread lol.
 

saratoga172

Golden Member
Nov 10, 2009
1,564
1
81
What did you hire for?

2 new IT Technician positions we had open up. We have a fairly small group and don't have a true level 1, 2 etc structure so everyone needs to be able to learn about the technologies we have in play and be able to troubleshoot issues (within reason).

It's unfortunate sometimes that articles like these come out because people only take them for face value and think if they graduate with one of those degrees they'll instantly get a job. I would take someone that knew nothing about a field but had drive and motivation to succeed along with the ability to critically think any day over the person that knows about some technology but is set in their ways and doesn't think for themselves.
 

Leros

Lifer
Jul 11, 2004
21,867
7
81
What you've described is 'inertia.' The big companies could change the situation if they cared to. If they were really interested in finding the best people, they would change how they recruit. The big companies succeed not through innovation and planning but, through blindly following what "we've always done." But you're right, if you choose to play the corporate game, your outline is spot on. I just always ask myself, how is it that so many people bright enough to do well in tough programs across the country choose to work for soul sucking corporations who care nothing about their employees, making a difference or, raising standards? Well, that's another question I guess.

What would you want employers to do? I work a medium size company that has been growing to "large" status over past few years. We're desperate for talent. We can't hire anywhere close to the rate we'd like to and we're not willing to lower our talent quality bar.

We put an enormous financial and time budget into recruiting. University recruiting is an effective means for us to acquire the next generation of talent. We've come close to exhausting our US efforts (we recruit out of most of the top universities) so we've started opening offices in other countries and recruit from their top universities.

A lot of us don't think that going to college is that important for this career path. We would love to encourage our interns (including our high school interns) to drop out and work for us, but we can't ethically do that knowing it would hurt them in the future when they go looking for jobs at other companies.

If you have an effective source of hiring talented young people that isn't from universities, let me know. Companies would be spending money on it if they thought it was worthwhie.
 

saratoga172

Golden Member
Nov 10, 2009
1,564
1
81
i see the bolded a lot with people younger than me. i'm 33 now and the kids in their early 20's simply have no drive and want everything handed to them. trident is a perfect example, go read his thread lol.

I started reading through his thread and it made me sad so I stopped. I think he and I are about the same age (I just turned 25) so I've seen it a lot with people I know and from some of the new people we hire out of school.

I'll continue to say I got very lucky for my situation, but I wouldn't be where I am today and wouldn't still have my job without working and spending time outside of the work learning. Trident is going to have a long battle ahead if he can't change his attitude towards life.
 

Leros

Lifer
Jul 11, 2004
21,867
7
81
i see the bolded a lot with people younger than me. i'm 33 now and the kids in their early 20's simply have no drive and want everything handed to them. trident is a perfect example, go read his thread lol.

I see smart people in interviews that aren't even willing to do the work to go through the interview process properly. This sort of thing happens too much:

Interviewee: So that's my solution
(I notice a problem with a part of their solution)
Me: I think there may be a problem with this part. Would you care to take another look at it?
Interviewee: Nope. I feel like I've demonstrated that I'm capable of solving this question. Let's move on to the next question.
Me: You sure? I'd rather see you fix this solution first.
Interviewee: Yup, let's do the next question

The problem is that they get bored. They're done with the fun part of solving the basic problem and don't like getting into any level of detail. I can't imagine what this type of person would be like to work with.
 
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