The suffering of the six-figure income earners, aka even the wealthy say that livin in San Francisco sucks

Page 6 - Seeking answers? Join the AnandTech community: where nearly half-a-million members share solutions and discuss the latest tech.

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
84,818
49,512
136
The metro areas are growing for sure and look to continue as rural America empties out. I'm sure there will be some sort of argument about places in the west or south that are growing around employment nodes outside what we'd generally consider a traditional core (like NYC, Boston, or Chicago has) really being proof that suburbia is superior but it's really just a consequence of those places being built out differently (more auto dependent largely).

Related to this, I remember reading that the fewer than 500 counties that Hillary Clinton won were responsible for nearly 2/3rds of US GDP. Basically it was a story of the economically productive areas vs. the non-productive areas.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
84,818
49,512
136
Perhaps it's just my area - but in general if you live out in 'burbs then you are in at minimal a different city - and often a different county as well. I don't get to vote on anything for the city, and I gladly don't pay any taxes to them either.

Aside from going in-town to work, I wouldn't step foot in downtown. Hell, by 5PM on weekdays you just see tumbleweeds from how empty it is. No one wants the inner-city. Majority of restaurants save for a few hotel ones for people traveling are only open for lunch.

What city do you live near where all the restaurants in the city proper are only open for lunch?

Millennials might CLAIM to want to be in the city, but when they actually grow a pair in life and learn to earn more than $40k and start having a wife/kids - they all go right back to where previous generations have gone... the suburbs.

If that's the case then why do housing prices in cities continue to increase? If no one wants the inner city that should mean that prices should be going down. In my neighborhood over the last 5 years prices have gone up by about (EDIT: it's more like 50%), which would imply surging demand. How do you square your idea that nobody wants to live in the cities with the fact that people keep paying ever more money to live in the cities?

I was born in 1980 so depending on how you classify me I'm either a super young GenX-er or a super old millennial. My wife and I long ago learned how to make a great deal more than $40k a year and we have absolutely zero desire to live in the suburbs and I have lots of friends who feel the same way. The people YOU know might want to live in the suburbs but that's most likely the result of selection bias because... you live in the suburbs.
 

K1052

Elite Member
Aug 21, 2003
46,880
34,830
136
Millennials might CLAIM to want to be in the city, but when they actually grow a pair in life and learn to earn more than $40k and start having a wife/kids - they all go right back to where previous generations have gone... the suburbs.

https://www.theguardian.com/society...g-suburbs-america-housing-crisis-urban-exodus
https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/a...g-to-suburbs-will-change-economic-development

They have to move because prices are high not because cities are undesirable. This is a consequence of how zoning staunched off urban housing supply not generally a deep lust of millennials for suburban life. Even still a lot of them aren't opting for the 4K sq foot McMansions on big lots in the exurbs. Inner and mid ring suburbs seem to be turning over faster with houses that much more resemble city houses on narrow lots based on what I've seen. It's driving a few of my coworkers crazy because they are having trouble selling their large homes to today's buyers.
 

K1052

Elite Member
Aug 21, 2003
46,880
34,830
136
Related to this, I remember reading that the fewer than 500 counties that Hillary Clinton won were responsible for nearly 2/3rds of US GDP. Basically it was a story of the economically productive areas vs. the non-productive areas.

This is accurate and the suburban rout the GOP experienced in 2018 surely hasn't improved the state of affairs.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
84,818
49,512
136
They have to move because prices are high not because cities are undesirable. This is a consequence of how zoning staunched off urban housing supply not generally a deep lust of millennials for suburban life. Even still a lot of them aren't opting for the 4K sq foot McMansions on big lots in the exurbs. Inner and mid ring suburbs seem to be turning over faster with houses that much more resemble city houses on narrow lots based on what I've seen. It's driving a few of my coworkers crazy because they are having trouble selling their large homes to today's buyers.

Yes, this is similar to how conservatives frequently say people are leaving California because California is some sort of socialist hellhole. Nonsense. The #1 reason cited by people leaving California is that they can't afford to live there anymore because of rampant increases in the price of housing, meaning people are continuing to bid up the price of residence due to their desirability.

It's basically a Yogi Berra-ism - 'nobody wants to live there, it's too expensive'.
 

Jhhnn

IN MEMORIAM
Nov 11, 1999
62,365
14,681
136
How do you square your idea that nobody wants to live in the cities with the fact that people keep paying ever more money to live in the cities?

It's really nuts in Denver's more desirable close-in neighborhoods. People pay $500K+ for small bungalows in SE Denver, scrape them off & put up 2K-2.5K sq ft homes. Our neighborhood, Baker, is a historical district so that doesn't happen but it's quite common for 130 year old homes to be totally renovated inside.
 

K1052

Elite Member
Aug 21, 2003
46,880
34,830
136
It's really nuts in Denver's more desirable close-in neighborhoods. People pay $500K+ for small bungalows in SE Denver, scrape them off & put up 2K-2.5K sq ft homes. Our neighborhood, Baker, is a historical district so that doesn't happen but it's quite common for 130 year old homes to be totally renovated inside.

This has been happening in Chicago also, especially on the NW side. Lots of apartment development also along the commercial streets adjacent to the Blue Line.

Ridership is now so heavy that the city has to add substations for more traction power to run more trains because the line is well over guideline at rush hours.

But nobody wants to live there lol.
 

glenn1

Lifer
Sep 6, 2000
25,383
1,013
126
It's really nuts in Denver's more desirable close-in neighborhoods. People pay $500K+ for small bungalows in SE Denver, scrape them off & put up 2K-2.5K sq ft homes. Our neighborhood, Baker, is a historical district so that doesn't happen but it's quite common for 130 year old homes to be totally renovated inside.

The close-in neighborhoods (the classic "Downtown" neighborhood") are typically some of the least populated in most major Eastern cities, and as pointed out earlier the western and southern cities tend to be more dispersed and often don't have a true "downtown core." The densest parts of many cities are a neighborhood or two in midtown and along the edges of city limits. Then populations explode in the surrounding suburbs.

DC is a good example since like SF its boundaries are well defined. There's only 633k people in the city proper out of 6.2mm in the entire metro (so basically 1/10th). The biggest city neighborhood is in midtown (Columbia Heights) with a little over 30k people. The Downtown neighborhood only has about 3k residents. Meanwhile in the nearby counties, Fairfax has 1.148mm residents compared to DC's 600k, Montgomery has 1.059mm, Prince Georges 912k.
 
Nov 8, 2012
20,828
4,777
146
What city do you live near where all the restaurants in the city proper are only open for lunch?



If that's the case then why do housing prices in cities continue to increase? If no one wants the inner city that should mean that prices should be going down. In my neighborhood over the last 5 years prices have gone up by about (EDIT: it's more like 50%), which would imply surging demand. How do you square your idea that nobody wants to live in the cities with the fact that people keep paying ever more money to live in the cities?

I was born in 1980 so depending on how you classify me I'm either a super young GenX-er or a super old millennial. My wife and I long ago learned how to make a great deal more than $40k a year and we have absolutely zero desire to live in the suburbs and I have lots of friends who feel the same way. The people YOU know might want to live in the suburbs but that's most likely the result of selection bias because... you live in the suburbs.
Houston. I'm talking SPECIFICALLY downtown. The majority of restaurants are lunch/breakfast only.

Again, there are some that are open for dinner, but they are mostly at or next to hotels for the road warriors that travel in.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
84,818
49,512
136
The close-in neighborhoods (the classic "Downtown" neighborhood") are typically some of the least populated in most major Eastern cities, and as pointed out earlier the western and southern cities tend to be more dispersed and often don't have a true "downtown core." The densest parts of many cities are a neighborhood or two in midtown and along the edges of city limits. Then populations explode in the surrounding suburbs.

DC is a good example since like SF its boundaries are well defined. There's only 633k people in the city proper out of 6.2mm in the entire metro (so basically 1/10th). The biggest city neighborhood is in midtown (Columbia Heights) with a little over 30k people. The Downtown neighborhood only has about 3k residents. Meanwhile in the nearby counties, Fairfax has 1.148mm residents compared to DC's 600k, Montgomery has 1.059mm, Prince Georges 912k.

This is misleading for several reasons. First, the distinction between city limits and outlying countries is frequently arbitrary - there is often little meaningful distinction between parts of the city and the surrounding counties.

As far as population goes this is highly misleading. Fairfax county is in fact home to about twice as many residents as DC but that is simply because it has about six times the area. Population does not ‘explode’ there, it actually declines. It’s purely a function of where the lines were drawn. I mean by your argument Kansas has an explosively high population compared to DC.

The surrounding counties have most of the population because they have the overwhelming majority of the land area.
 

K1052

Elite Member
Aug 21, 2003
46,880
34,830
136
The close-in neighborhoods (the classic "Downtown" neighborhood") are typically some of the least populated in most major Eastern cities, and as pointed out earlier the western and southern cities tend to be more dispersed and often don't have a true "downtown core." The densest parts of many cities are a neighborhood or two in midtown and along the edges of city limits. Then populations explode in the surrounding suburbs.

DC is a good example since like SF its boundaries are well defined. There's only 633k people in the city proper out of 6.2mm in the entire metro (so basically 1/10th). The biggest city neighborhood is in midtown (Columbia Heights) with a little over 30k people. The Downtown neighborhood only has about 3k residents. Meanwhile in the nearby counties, Fairfax has 1.148mm residents compared to DC's 600k, Montgomery has 1.059mm, Prince Georges 912k.

You want to look at population denisty not totals. DC has at least 4 times the density of the surrounding counties in MD and VA.
 

K1052

Elite Member
Aug 21, 2003
46,880
34,830
136
Houston. I'm talking SPECIFICALLY downtown. The majority of restaurants are lunch/breakfast only.

Again, there are some that are open for dinner, but they are mostly at or next to hotels for the road warriors that travel in.

Admittedly Houston has one of the worst sunbelt downtowns for a large city that I've ever seen. Dallas is doing a lot better these days and though it has a ways to go it's getting there. Austin has plenty of downtown night life.
 

glenn1

Lifer
Sep 6, 2000
25,383
1,013
126
You want to look at population denisty not totals. DC has at least 4 times the density of the surrounding counties in MD and VA.

Downtown DC neighborhood is about 3.98k/sq mile, one of the lowest in the entire city. Fairfax County is 2.9k/sq mile, about 1.9k in both MontCo and PG County. So the idea that the downtown urban core (as @Jhhnn put it, the "more desirable close-in neighborhoods") is simply bursting at the seams clearly seems overstated as I said the neighborhoods in midtown (such as Columbia Heights which I already cited, density ~ 38k/sq mile) and city edges are clearly more desirable if "population density" is your metric. And using population density as your metric clearly doesn't work in lots of cities, take the LA metro where population density is reasonably well distributed over a huge area of Southern CA.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
84,818
49,512
136
Houston. I'm talking SPECIFICALLY downtown. The majority of restaurants are lunch/breakfast only.

Again, there are some that are open for dinner, but they are mostly at or next to hotels for the road warriors that travel in.

I've never been to Houston so I'll take your word for it. I've lived in Philadelphia, New York, Chicago, San Diego, and (ugh) Norfolk and even in Norfolk the downtown wasn't empty like that. Weird.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
84,818
49,512
136
Downtown DC neighborhood is about 3.98k/sq mile, one of the lowest in the entire city. Fairfax County is 2.9k/sq mile, about 1.9k in both MontCo and PG County. So the idea that the downtown urban core (as @Jhhnn put it, the "more desirable close-in neighborhoods") is simply bursting at the seams clearly seems overstated as I said the neighborhoods in midtown and city edges are clearly more desirable if "population density" is your metric.

That's because downtown areas are frequently filled with commercial real estate, not residential, so it is literally not possible for them to house more people. In DC this is doubly true.

A better metric as to how desirable a neighborhood is would be the price per square foot of residential real estate. I don't know what people are describing as 'downtown' for DC but Dupont Circle seems like a reasonable estimate of it and according to Trulia price per square foot is about $666 (MARK OF THE BEAST BECAUSE OF THE GAYS?) The price per square foot for Fairfax County was less than half of that. Seems the real estate market thinks Dupont Circle is MUCH more desirable. The same holds true as you go further from the city center.

It would seem to me that the best estimate of how desirable a location is would be the amount that a person is willing to pay for an equivalent number of square feet. After all that's people putting their money where their mouth is. By that metric how desirable a location is, in a very broad sense, inversely proportional to how close to the center of the city it is.
 

K1052

Elite Member
Aug 21, 2003
46,880
34,830
136
Downtown DC neighborhood is about 3.98k/sq mile, one of the lowest in the entire city. Fairfax County is 2.9k/sq mile, about 1.9k in both MontCo and PG County. So the idea that the downtown urban core (as @Jhhnn put it, the "more desirable close-in neighborhoods") is simply bursting at the seams clearly seems overstated as I said the neighborhoods in midtown (such as Columbia Heights which I already cited, density ~ 38k/sq mile) and city edges are clearly more desirable if "population density" is your metric. And using population density as your metric clearly doesn't work in lots of cities, take the LA metro where population density is reasonably well distributed over a huge area of Southern CA.

The last ACS put Fairfax Co at 2,900 people per square mile. The city of DC is at 10,500.

The redevelopment of the close-ish in urban neighborhoods is uneven and difficult to compare to random suburban neighborhood (though I wouldn't call something like say Arlington suburban really). The bottom line isn't that cities are unattractive. If they were density, population, and costs would be falling. They're expensive which is causing spillover into adjacent areas which are forming their own urban nodes like big chunks of VA/MD is doing.
 

ElFenix

Elite Member
Super Moderator
Mar 20, 2000
102,425
8,388
126
Houston. I'm talking SPECIFICALLY downtown. The majority of restaurants are lunch/breakfast only.

Again, there are some that are open for dinner, but they are mostly at or next to hotels for the road warriors that travel in.

i was about to say, houston has that rep. part of that is a lot of restaurants downtown (and when i say downtown, i mean the area between 10, 59, and 45) are in office buildings, either in the lobbies proper or in the underground tunnels and really don't have much in the way of street access, and so close when the buildings do.

there's a lot more after-work life going on in downtown nowadays than when i was growing up (it was a ghost town in the 80s after 6 pm). there's lots more places open after work nowadays between the market square area, the discovery green area, the green street development, and several new food halls. there's also the just announced conversion of the old post office into a huge mixed use development. so i'd say your characterization of downtown being tumbleweeds after 5 pm is inaccurate nowadays.

and if you're somewhat less geographically restrictive with the term 'downtown,' there's a shit ton of restaurants just across 45 to the south.


Perhaps it's just my area - but in general if you live out in 'burbs then you are in at minimal a different city - and often a different county as well. I don't get to vote on anything for the city, and I gladly don't pay any taxes to them either.
it may be a different incorporation, but it's still part of the same big urban agglomeration. congratulations, you live in a city.
 

ewdotson

Golden Member
Oct 30, 2011
1,295
1,520
136
Houston. I'm talking SPECIFICALLY downtown. The majority of restaurants are lunch/breakfast only.

Again, there are some that are open for dinner, but they are mostly at or next to hotels for the road warriors that travel in.
It's been some time since I lived there, but Houston was awful when I lived there. (Strictly speaking I lived in Houston proper, but I was like a block from the border of Webster.) Part of the problem is (or at least, was) traffic. Just getting downtown left me white-knuckled. But I'd seldom have any reason to head that way. Individual suburbs were pretty much entirely self-contained. I spend more time commuting here in Huntsville, which is a vastly smaller city.

ETA: Reading ElFexis' post, I'm not surprised things are somewhat better these days. Although I bet the traffic is still terrible.
 

glenn1

Lifer
Sep 6, 2000
25,383
1,013
126
That's because downtown areas are frequently filled with commercial real estate, not residential, so it is literally not possible for them to house more people. In DC this is doubly true.

A better metric as to how desirable a neighborhood is would be the price per square foot of residential real estate. I don't know what people are describing as 'downtown' for DC but Dupont Circle seems like a reasonable estimate of it and according to Trulia price per square foot is about $666 (MARK OF THE BEAST BECAUSE OF THE GAYS?) The price per square foot for Fairfax County was less than half of that. Seems the real estate market thinks Dupont Circle is MUCH more desirable. The same holds true as you go further from the city center.

It would seem to me that the best estimate of how desirable a location is would be the amount that a person is willing to pay for an equivalent number of square feet. After all that's people putting their money where their mouth is. By that metric how desirable a location is, in a very broad sense, inversely proportional to how close to the center of the city it is.

Comparing DuPont Circle with its 10k residents to a county with over 1mm residents is a bit tough since the county isn’t housing restrained thus the supply/demand curve is very different. If hypothetically you could build units in DuPont Circle until it reached the capability to scale to Hong King density levels I doubt that you’d actually fill all those units. “Desirability” is a complex balance of location, density, price, amenities, etc and Americans have historically prized low density over other factors when they have options. No U.S. city reaches even typical European density levels. The idea that DuPont circle prices would remain at those levels as you add density is counter to both economics and recent experience.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
84,818
49,512
136
Comparing DuPont Circle with its 10k residents to a county with over 1mm residents is a bit tough since the county isn’t housing restrained thus the supply/demand curve is very different. If hypothetically you could build units in DuPont Circle until it reached the capability to scale to Hong King density levels I doubt that you’d actually fill all those units. “Desirability” is a complex balance of location, density, price, amenities, etc and Americans have historically prized low density over other factors when they have options. No U.S. city reaches even typical European density levels. The idea that DuPont circle prices would remain at those levels as you add density is counter to both economics and recent experience.

Well sure they wouldn't stay at that price, which is my whole point! That's why I want to build more housing in areas like that, to bring the prices down. The thing is it's not like Dupont Circle is empty either - there is clearly very high demand to live there. And while I agree that people would prefer lower density all else being equal they are not equal as generally speaking lower commuting distance, access to amenities, etc, all come from higher densities. There's a reason why the Met isn't in Wyoming, after all.

Also while US cities in general are not very dense depending on how you decide what a 'city' is NYC either meets or well exceeds average density for European cities.
 

glenn1

Lifer
Sep 6, 2000
25,383
1,013
126
Well sure they wouldn't stay at that price, which is my whole point! That's why I want to build more housing in areas like that, to bring the prices down. The thing is it's not like Dupont Circle is empty either - there is clearly very high demand to live there. And while I agree that people would prefer lower density all else being equal they are not equal as generally speaking lower commuting distance, access to amenities, etc, all come from higher densities. There's a reason why the Met isn't in Wyoming, after all.

Also while US cities in general are not very dense depending on how you decide what a 'city' is NYC either meets or well exceeds average density for European cities.

You're missing my point - suburban housing prices reflect that a lack of supply constraint - anyone who wants to live in the suburbs can live in the suburbs.

OTOH, it remains seen how many more people would move into the core areas of cities even if you built more units. DC is already near the upper end of density for U.S. cities, and at the very top end it seems reasonable that NYC average density of about 27k residents/sq mile seems like the densest that Americans will typically accept as tolerable and that's perhaps the edge case with everyone who wants to live at that density already living there. How many people currently living in the suburbs would abandon that lifestyle, lot and house size, better schools, etc. just so they could live closer to the city center? I'm sure some would, but how many is the million dollar question.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
84,818
49,512
136
Uh this is not accurate. Boston for example is about as dense as Madrid. Chicago is about as dense as Vienna.

As per wiki NYC would be the 5th densest city in Europe if it were there and I bet a lot of the difference there is that NYC's borders include a lot of outlying areas (I'm looking at you, North Bronx and Staten Island) that would be excluded from European cities like Paris, whose city limits appear to be highly constrained.

If Manhattan were its own city for example it would be almost 50% more dense than the densest European city.
 

fskimospy

Elite Member
Mar 10, 2006
84,818
49,512
136
You're missing my point - suburban housing prices reflect that a lack of supply constraint - anyone who wants to live in the suburbs can live in the suburbs.

OTOH, it remains seen how many more people would move into the core areas of cities even if you built more units. DC is already near the upper end of density for U.S. cities, and at the very top end it seems reasonable that NYC average density of about 27k residents/sq mile seems like the densest that Americans will typically accept as tolerable and that's perhaps the edge case with everyone who wants to live at that density already living there. How many people currently living in the suburbs would abandon that lifestyle, lot and house size, better schools, etc. just so they could live closer to the city center? I'm sure some would, but how many is the million dollar question.

The suburbs most certainly face supply constraints, after all in most suburban places zoning is restricting to single family houses. This is California's problem: it's not that density is restricted in downtown LA, it's that it's restricted in suburban communities as well. While there's no way to know exactly where on the axis things would fall we do know two things for sure - that supply in cities is extremely high per square mile (density) and despite all that density demand is through the roof (accelerating home prices).

Downtown Brooklyn is a good example of this. In recent years there has been an enormous boom of residential construction there with thousands of new apartments built. The glut of new apartments HAS caused rents to decrease in the neighborhood (much to the chagrin of developers) but they still remain very high by NYC standards, indicating the area could absorb a lot more new construction.
 
sale-70-410-exam    | Exam-200-125-pdf    | we-sale-70-410-exam    | hot-sale-70-410-exam    | Latest-exam-700-603-Dumps    | Dumps-98-363-exams-date    | Certs-200-125-date    | Dumps-300-075-exams-date    | hot-sale-book-C8010-726-book    | Hot-Sale-200-310-Exam    | Exam-Description-200-310-dumps?    | hot-sale-book-200-125-book    | Latest-Updated-300-209-Exam    | Dumps-210-260-exams-date    | Download-200-125-Exam-PDF    | Exam-Description-300-101-dumps    | Certs-300-101-date    | Hot-Sale-300-075-Exam    | Latest-exam-200-125-Dumps    | Exam-Description-200-125-dumps    | Latest-Updated-300-075-Exam    | hot-sale-book-210-260-book    | Dumps-200-901-exams-date    | Certs-200-901-date    | Latest-exam-1Z0-062-Dumps    | Hot-Sale-1Z0-062-Exam    | Certs-CSSLP-date    | 100%-Pass-70-383-Exams    | Latest-JN0-360-real-exam-questions    | 100%-Pass-4A0-100-Real-Exam-Questions    | Dumps-300-135-exams-date    | Passed-200-105-Tech-Exams    | Latest-Updated-200-310-Exam    | Download-300-070-Exam-PDF    | Hot-Sale-JN0-360-Exam    | 100%-Pass-JN0-360-Exams    | 100%-Pass-JN0-360-Real-Exam-Questions    | Dumps-JN0-360-exams-date    | Exam-Description-1Z0-876-dumps    | Latest-exam-1Z0-876-Dumps    | Dumps-HPE0-Y53-exams-date    | 2017-Latest-HPE0-Y53-Exam    | 100%-Pass-HPE0-Y53-Real-Exam-Questions    | Pass-4A0-100-Exam    | Latest-4A0-100-Questions    | Dumps-98-365-exams-date    | 2017-Latest-98-365-Exam    | 100%-Pass-VCS-254-Exams    | 2017-Latest-VCS-273-Exam    | Dumps-200-355-exams-date    | 2017-Latest-300-320-Exam    | Pass-300-101-Exam    | 100%-Pass-300-115-Exams    |
http://www.portvapes.co.uk/    | http://www.portvapes.co.uk/    |