Originally posted by: xj0hnxDefine poverty.
Poverty is an economic state of affairs where people have difficulty providing themselves with basic human needs -- food, water, shelter, clothing, health care, safety from violence, and the means necessary to be able to continue to provide those things (such as having a job that provides health benefits or maintaining a vehicle needed to drive to work or to search for work).
The average living conditions in say Iraq, are worse than ANY poor neighborhood I have seen in America, and living conditions in some African tribes are worse still. If you were to compare a poor American to a poor african, the American would look like Bill Gates.
I agree with you that those people are poor. However, that doesn't mean that Americans cannot be poor as well. A great many Americans fall under the definition of poverty that I provided, which seems rather reasonable. We have millions of people without health care in this country, we have homeless people, and we have people who are having difficulty maintaining shelter for themselves as well as maintaining vehicles (a very necessary tool for being able to commute to a job). There are also people who can only afford to live in drug and crime-infested neighborhoods.
Regardless, we shouldn't be content with Americans having a low standard of living regardless of what life is like in other countries. We shouldn't lower our standards of what is acceptable to us to the norms of other nations if that means trivializing the problem of poverty in America. If you, personally, are concerned about the quality of life in other countries then you are free to send them all of your own possessions and money if you want to help them, but please don't advocate economic polices that work against the rational selfish economic interests of all Americans.
The problem with comparing poverty is that poverty is relative to the countries wealth, not a standard across the board.
I think that an objective definition of poverty can be worked out, such as the one I proposed above. Given that definition it's possible for 99% of the people in a nation to be impoverished regardless of where individuals stand relative to one another, and likewise, it's possible for 99% of the people to not be impoverished. If you base your definition on what people need to survive and to be healthy and to be able to maintain that condition, it can be objective.
What Zephyrprime said is dead on, "give a man a fish and he eats for a day. teach him to fish and he can feed himself for life".
Why would anyone oppose a principle like that? I don't, but I'm not convinced that we should feel obligated to teach others to fish either when they should be able to figure it out for themselves.
You have to look at the root cause of the problem, so in Africa what is the problem? Illiteracy? Conditions not good for growing food? Disease? Lack of...anything? HOw is giving them food going to help? Yea they're fed today, what about tomorrow, next week, next year? What Ronstang said is correct, you either change their way of life, and they move to somewhere they can grow food, or produce something to export, or they die, you can only bandage a wound for so long, why do you think conditions haven't improved? BEcause nothing has changed.
I agree. I don't know exactly how you would go about transforming these societies, but I do think that they need dramatic population reduction to reduce the scarcity and costs of resources needed to improve their economic condition.