Wolves change rivers

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Charmonium

Diamond Member
May 15, 2015
9,587
2,951
136
I came upon a thread on Reddit, I think in the philosophy sub or somesuch. The topic was a debate over the ability to genetically engineer carnivores to become herbivores - not so much if it was possible but whether it was a worthy goal. And some of these nutjobs were actually arguing for it! I couldn't believe what I was reading. Aside from the obvious ramifications of doing this, just the sheer audacity to believe that it would be a worthwhile end result, was mind boggling.
Yeah, people don't seem to understand the 'system' part of ecosystem. But it wouldn't be a bad idea to engineer humans to be herbivores. Farming livestock is incredibly resource intensive not to mention some of the ancillary effects like antibiotic resistance from putting the drugs in animal feed. I think ultimately we'll grow our beef, chicken and fish from engineered cells swimming around in vats. That's also an option but I don't think our bodies have evolved to handle a high protein diet. For example, predators have much shorter intestinal tracts so that food is eliminated before it can putrefy. We have much longer tracts because that's what you need to draw as many nutrients as possible from a mostly vegetable and fruit diet.
 

Ruptga

Lifer
Aug 3, 2006
10,247
207
106
sorry I don't see it as trickle down anything, it's a cause and effect situation. he just enjoys putting saint ronnie on a pedestal whenever a 'chance' arises.

Same. Ripple effects are not the same thing as the much worshiped trickle down effect, and ecology doesn't have anything to do with economics. Population count is not a currency, and ranking on a food chain is not an economic or social rank. The only real similarity is that both are vast webs of cause and effect that are (at best) only mostly understood.
 

foghorn67

Lifer
Jan 3, 2006
11,885
53
91
I came upon a thread on Reddit, I think in the philosophy sub or somesuch. The topic was a debate over the ability to genetically engineer carnivores to become herbivores - not so much if it was possible but whether it was a worthy goal. And some of these nutjobs were actually arguing for it! I couldn't believe what I was reading. Aside from the obvious ramifications of doing this, just the sheer audacity to believe that it would be a worthwhile end result, was mind boggling.

Stay out of Reddit, it will kill brain cells.
 

Darwin333

Lifer
Dec 11, 2006
19,946
2,329
126
I came upon a thread on Reddit, I think in the philosophy sub or somesuch. The topic was a debate over the ability to genetically engineer carnivores to become herbivores - not so much if it was possible but whether it was a worthy goal. And some of these nutjobs were actually arguing for it! I couldn't believe what I was reading. Aside from the obvious ramifications of doing this, just the sheer audacity to believe that it would be a worthwhile end result, was mind boggling.

I'm with you, Mother Nature is way smarter then we are and we fuck with her way too much as it is.
 

Darwin333

Lifer
Dec 11, 2006
19,946
2,329
126
Same. Ripple effects are not the same thing as the much worshiped trickle down effect, and ecology doesn't have anything to do with economics. Population count is not a currency, and ranking on a food chain is not an economic or social rank. The only real similarity is that both are vast webs of cause and effect that are (at best) only mostly understood.

I don't know, it seemed like they were implying that a bunch of the impacts they are seeing from the reintroduction of the wolves was a pretty big surprise to them.
 

Ruptga

Lifer
Aug 3, 2006
10,247
207
106
I don't know, it seemed like they were implying that a bunch of the impacts they are seeing from the reintroduction of the wolves was a pretty big surprise to them.

Yeah, which is a great example of how ecology is (at best) only mostly understood. Surprises demonstrate gaps in knowledge, and reality is normally not the best case scenario. For the sake of this thread I don't really care whether our knowledge of ecology or economics is mostly, partly, or not really understood, my point was just that there are definitely major parts of each that are not understood well enough for any reasonable person to say that the rest is just details.

Also, I have to object about mother nature "knowing" anything. There is no Gaia, just a thin film of life clinging to a clod of rock in one form or another for a few billion years. Natural things fuck themselves up all the time, like how our bodies will break down our own muscles before our fat because muscle is easier. If we could directly metabolize fats even neckbeards would be like Olympians, they're that much better of an energy source, but we don't.

There's also the babirusa - the males' upper canines have evolved to grow upward through their snout so they can serve as tusks, but if they're not worn down they can continue to grow until they pierce the animal's own skull. We shouldn't toy with things we don't understand, but I'm also skeptical of mother nature's parenting abilities.

 

Triumph

Lifer
Oct 9, 1999
15,031
13
81
Yeah, people don't seem to understand the 'system' part of ecosystem. But it wouldn't be a bad idea to engineer humans to be herbivores. Farming livestock is incredibly resource intensive not to mention some of the ancillary effects like antibiotic resistance from putting the drugs in animal feed. I think ultimately we'll grow our beef, chicken and fish from engineered cells swimming around in vats. That's also an option but I don't think our bodies have evolved to handle a high protein diet. For example, predators have much shorter intestinal tracts so that food is eliminated before it can putrefy. We have much longer tracts because that's what you need to draw as many nutrients as possible from a mostly vegetable and fruit diet.

We are omnivores. Ancient man hunted. We have canines. We can digest raw meat. We certainly can handle a high protein diet, that doesn't mean we are tigers. But I agree, that eating meat is more resource intensive than simply eating plants. Just don't say that we aren't meant to eat protein.
 

JEDI

Lifer
Sep 25, 2001
30,160
3,302
126
Yup, they do. At Yellowstone.
Watch this 5 min video, it's bloody amazing, if you like nature, you'll love this. It's nothing short of astounding how big of an impact the reintroduction of Wolves to Yellowstone was/is.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ysa5OBhXz-Q

why do wolves kill coyotes?
I'd figure they go for easier prey than another hunter.

why don't wolves kill rabbits/mice?
ie: less coyotes = more rabbits/mice which brings more hawks/eagles
 
Feb 16, 2005
14,035
5,338
136
why do wolves kill coyotes?
I'd figure they go for easier prey than another hunter.

why don't wolves kill rabbits/mice?
ie: less coyotes = more rabbits/mice which brings more hawks/eagles

Threat to their hunting area? Something they've done for 100,000 years plus?

I think they probably do kill rabbits/mice, but with them being bigger predators, they would logically go after larger prey, like deer, elk, etc.
 
Mar 11, 2004
23,181
5,645
146
sorry I don't see it as trickle down anything, it's a cause and effect situation. he just enjoys putting saint ronnie on a pedestal whenever a 'chance' arises.

It is, but it just shows what a complete fraud trickle-down economics is. Its bullshit wrapped in a scientific sounding name.

And yep. Funny thing is how many of the people who put Reagan on a pedestal oppose so many things that he supported and similarly go after Obama for things they laud Reagan for. And it still blows my mind how many "conservatives" have went from supporting natural conservation to the total opposite. Just shows how completely out of whack the logic in that group of people has become (and hence the very visible manifestation of that, and now they're even all jumping on board with that).

The most ironic aspect though is that trickle-down economics has worked wonders for some: for oppressive dictatorships and terrorism.

Same. Ripple effects are not the same thing as the much worshiped trickle down effect, and ecology doesn't have anything to do with economics. Population count is not a currency, and ranking on a food chain is not an economic or social rank. The only real similarity is that both are vast webs of cause and effect that are (at best) only mostly understood.

There is some trickle affect due to the energy cycle, but then there's a feedback loop. And this actually shows how important regulation is. The wolves served a key regulatory role.

I don't think its nearly as misunderstood as you profess. Its just awe-inspiring when you can see it physically manifest in such a profound manner.

I'm with you, Mother Nature is way smarter then we are and we fuck with her way too much as it is.

We are a product of "mother nature", so if she's that smart, she made us for some reason.
 
Mar 11, 2004
23,181
5,645
146
why do wolves kill coyotes?
I'd figure they go for easier prey than another hunter.

why don't wolves kill rabbits/mice?
ie: less coyotes = more rabbits/mice which brings more hawks/eagles

Threat to their hunting area? Something they've done for 100,000 years plus?

I think they probably do kill rabbits/mice, but with them being bigger predators, they would logically go after larger prey, like deer, elk, etc.

Yeah simple territorial thing I think. And coyotes are easy to dominate for wolves.

They adapted to go after larger animals, and in the case of deer situation, there's a large population, making them easiest prey for the effort. I think coyotes are adapted to go after the smaller prey.
 

skyking

Lifer
Nov 21, 2001
22,220
5,079
146
Great video, thanks for posting. The howling at the beginning and end really got to my Jack Russell. Both times he was sleeping and woke up, listened, looked around
 

Eli

Super Moderator | Elite Member
Oct 9, 1999
50,422
8
81
This is why we can't successfully "manage" nature in any way; we don't even come close to fully understanding its web.
 

kranky

Elite Member
Oct 9, 1999
21,014
137
106
This is why we can't successfully "manage" nature in any way; we don't even come close to fully understanding its web.

Hush you, there are well-connected people with advanced degrees working in multi-million dollar labs and they promise they know what they are doing.

One day these people are going to manage nature right into a cataclysmic disaster.
 

FerrelGeek

Diamond Member
Jan 22, 2009
4,670
271
126
Great vid Sheik! I saw that some time ago on Nat Geo Wild. If anyone has the time, this is a great vid as well, documenting the story of a black wolf in Yellowstone that thrived outside of the wolf 'mainstream'. There's a few versions of this out on youtube.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zKtZVcXiH8Q

As a prior post pointed out, wolves are protected, but only in certain places. And sadly, the USFWS often turns a blind eye when wolves are poached. There have also been efforts by some lobbying congress to strip protection from wolves in spite of the evidence that wolves are beneficial. In parts of Canada, wolves are hunted by the government. One technique used is to tag a wolf with a radio collar then when the wolf goes back to his pack, they track him and kill the entire pack. The Mexican gray wolf and the red wolf species were nearly wiped out.
 

Fritzo

Lifer
Jan 3, 2001
41,892
2,135
126
This is an example of a Butterfly Effect (mentioned in another thread). Tiny changes tend to have large impacts. You only notice them if you're sitting back far enough to view the entire system.
 

Darwin333

Lifer
Dec 11, 2006
19,946
2,329
126
Also, I have to object about mother nature "knowing" anything. There is no Gaia, just a thin film of life clinging to a clod of rock in one form or another for a few billion years. Natural things fuck themselves up all the time, like how our bodies will break down our own muscles before our fat because muscle is easier. If we could directly metabolize fats even neckbeards would be like Olympians, they're that much better of an energy source, but we don't.

I didn't mean that there was some Gaia. Just that nature has evolved pretty damn well working ecosystems across the planet. As shown from this one animal being reintroduced that one impact had impacts which had impacts which had impacts and on and on and on. I'd wager a weeks pay that there are more impacts that we haven't even observed and more to come. A spiderweb of impacts that we could never, and indeed didn't, predict.

My point was very simple, nature has carefully crafted/evolved ecosystems that are pretty well balanced. As further proof when we introduce new species to habitats, and it usually seems like a good idea at the time, it rarely works out well. Someone posted someone making the implication that we should start fucking around with nature and I know for a fact that there is no way that we could even begin to know even a small portion of the implications and impacts. We can see the ones right in front of our face such as animal A that we introduce will eat undesirable animal B but we don't see that animal B will multiply like crazy and impact hundreds of other seemingly small things but taken as a whole are huge. So huge that they can throw off the entire "balance" of an ecosystem, all from a single action that we assumed would have a desirable impact.

So I guess to be a bit more specific, we aren't smarter than evolution, even though it sometimes gets shit wrong too, and we barely understand the surface of the interwoven intricacies of nature. Happy?
 

FerrelGeek

Diamond Member
Jan 22, 2009
4,670
271
126
Yeah, can you say 'kudzu'? It's bad enough with the well-meaning people, but when you add the stupid people into the mix, it can be worse. Look at what's happening in the everglades. They pythons that have been let loose are devastating the ecosystem. And I heard last week that there are Nile crocs there!!! wtf????
 
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