My personal feeling on the subject is that a layperson who does not have the education, experience, capacity, or in some cases, the intelligence, to form a legitimate independent view can do nothing but assume the position of scientific consensus, in a cautious way, unless or until that consensus changes. This is true with virtually any subject. Take the Holocaust, for example. Few people have sufficient awareness of the primary source evidence to evaluate its quality and form their own independent view. The rational layperson can only adopt the consensus of historians, and will only alter that view when they become aware that the consensus has changed. Or that same layperson can learn to read German and Russian, then go into archives and study thousands of documents and trial transcripts. Good luck. Another example: I personally believe that "cold fusion" is total bunk, yet I don't fully understand the science. I believe it's bunk because the scientific community says it's bunk. Ideally, I would get a Ph.D in nuclear physics if I wanted to have a truly informed opinion on the subject, but I can't get a Ph.D on every subject, or spend 20 years studying every subject, so I will adopt the consensus expert view.
While this may sound like a copout, as a substitute for independent thought, it is actually quite logical. In fact, that understates it: it is quite INSANE for an ordinary person to do otherwise.
Minority opinions in science are certainly a point of interest, even though the general public cannot even come close to evaluating the merits of those positions relative to a majority view. It is certainly relevant how large the minority is in a given case, of course. In the case of MMGW, it appears that anywhere from 95 to 99% of climatologists adopt this view, while about 85% of the general scientific community adopts the view. Every science academy has endorsed it, as has every single Nobel Laureate who has spoken on the issue. That to me is persuasive, because it HAS to be. I cannot selectively disagree with the sceintific community whenever it suits my purposes, but agree with it on everything else. Nor am I arrogant enough to believe that any sort of "independent" opinion I form by reading a few books and internet blogs can possibly mean squat in the face of that sort of consensus.
But who knows. Minority opinions occasionally do eventually become the majority view. More empirical data can and will be gathered as time goes on. Maybe science, which has so dramatically transformed the world we live in, has hit an epic fail on this one particular issue. Or maybe we really are being told the "Big Lie" about global warming, just as we are supposedly being told the Big Lie about the Holocaust, or the Big Lie about 9/11. Anything is possible. But I am not going to preoccupy myself with possibilities. I will, instead, for the time being, do what any rational person does - assume that what I am being told by the vast majority of people who are massively more knowledgeable than me is probably correct, and that any future revision of that view will come from that same massively more knowledgeable group that informs my present view.
- wolf