xBox One's SoC is TSMC

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Fjodor2001

Diamond Member
Feb 6, 2010
3,923
403
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More or less. The actual production cost of CPUs is pretty small. What costs big bucks is design, and keeping top-end foundry research going on.

Basically, you shouldn't think of CPU economics like fuel or something, where most of the cost of the product is direct cost of manufacture, but instead like a newspaper, where the cost to produce one more product is a minuscule fraction of price, but the cost to keep the design (content) current is why they can't be sold for cheaper.

Yes, I agree. But I assume that the development cost is mostly connected to designing the actual CPU and GPU cores. Adding more cores ought to be pretty cheap to do design-wise. So if they already have a 4C GT2 Haswell, making a 6C with 1.5x the amount of GT2 EUs should not require that much extra design costs.
 

ShintaiDK

Lifer
Apr 22, 2012
20,378
145
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Yes, I agree. But I assume that the development cost is mostly connected to designing the actual CPU and GPU cores. Adding more cores ought to be pretty cheap to do design-wise. So if they already have a 4C GT2 Haswell, making a 6C with 1.5x the amount of GT2 EUs should not require that much extra design costs.

People tend to forget validation, expanded or new ringbus, new TDPs and so on.

And if the market is too low, then the design cost, validation and extra R&D, plus inventories, support, marketing and distribution will easily make it a bad deal.

Why do you think AMD is abandoning 6 and 8 cores? Because its a good business? AMD doesnt even sell 1 million 8 cores a year for consumers.

The console APUs margins are also razor thin. Not much money to be made there at all. And history have shown that console winners usually flop with their nextgen due to resource starved teams.

Also if it all was so easy, the consoles wouldnt even use Jaguar cores to begin with. And specially the Xbox GPU wouldnt be so weak.
 
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ShintaiDK

Lifer
Apr 22, 2012
20,378
145
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Its not hard to look at one of their previous product mixes. They sold 113K 8C desktop CPUs in Q1 2012, 120K in Q2 and 127K in Q3. In the meantime their amount of CPUs shipped is lower, more CPUs moved to mobile. Hell, they might not even ship half a million 8C.

The 6C number is not much higher either. And that explains why AMD is completely abandoning the failed attempt to sell people 6C and 8C CPUs with the extremely low volume they got.
 
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SocketF

Senior member
Jun 2, 2006
236
0
71
In general, companies that opt to go gate-first instead of gate-last are companies who simply don't have the resources necessary to make a production-worthy gate-last integration scheme on the timeline necessary for such a node to be relevant to the market when it finally comes out.
(...)
Thanks a lot for the long explanation. So in short it is a simp matter of "they cannot do it" / missing know-how.

Didnt think about that, I got the wrong idea that all professionals should be on more or less the same level.

Well at least I then hope that STM can collaborate with GF a bit more and use their gate-last experience from 20nm for a 14nm FDSOI node with gate last.

If STM will pay for such a process in the first place ...
 

Fjodor2001

Diamond Member
Feb 6, 2010
3,923
403
126
The problem is that the 8C AMD CPUs are slower than the 4C Intel CPUs.

But is there any reason a reasonably priced mainstream 6/8C Haswell would not sell?
 

monstercameron

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2013
3,818
1
0
The problem is that the 8C AMD CPUs are slower than the 4C Intel CPUs.

But is there any reason a reasonably priced mainstream 6/8C Haswell would not sell?

I don't think that is entirely accurate, the problem is with oems, although the performance difference on the higher end might factor into it.
 

ShintaiDK

Lifer
Apr 22, 2012
20,378
145
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The problem is that the 8C AMD CPUs are slower than the 4C Intel CPUs.

But is there any reason a reasonably priced mainstream 6/8C Haswell would not sell?

Not in a quantity that would bring it to LGA1150 in any meaningfuld way.

If it wasnt for servers, you wouldnt even have the option, because thats how (low) the consumer demand is.
 

LegSWAT

Member
Jul 8, 2013
75
0
0
The console APUs margins are also razor thin. Not much money to be made there at all.
Now that you said it, you surely know the numbers. How thin exactly are they, Mr. Insider?

And history have shown that console winners usually flop with their nextgen due to resource starved teams.
Oh really? How many occurences can you state to make up your version of history?
 

AtenRa

Lifer
Feb 2, 2009
14,003
3,361
136
Intel introduced its first consumer 8-Threaded CPU (Core i7 920) in November 2008 at $284. Nehalem die was 263mm2 at 45nm and it was released first in Desktops before Servers.

If Intel could release Core i7 920 in the consumer segment back at 2008 they can release a 6-core 12-Threads 256mm2 at 22nm in 2013, 5 years later
 

jpiniero

Lifer
Oct 1, 2010
14,830
5,442
136
Intel introduced its first consumer 8-Threaded CPU (Core i7 920) in November 2008 at $284. Nehalem die was 263mm2 at 45nm and it was released first in Desktops before Servers.

If Intel could release Core i7 920 in the consumer segment back at 2008 they can release a 6-core 12-Threads 256mm2 at 22nm in 2013, 5 years later

But how would you fit that 6 core processor in a laptop?
 

Fjodor2001

Diamond Member
Feb 6, 2010
3,923
403
126
Not in a quantity that would bring it to LGA1150 in any meaningfuld way.
How do you know that? Their top end mainstream 3770K/4770K has been selling well, despite being $100 more expensive and "only" about 20-30% faster than the 3570K/4670K (depending on type of workload).
 

ShintaiDK

Lifer
Apr 22, 2012
20,378
145
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How do you know that? Their top end mainstream 3770K/4770K has been selling well, despite being $100 more expensive and "only" about 20-30% faster than the 3570K/4670K (depending on type of workload).

In your pricerange:
AMD is abandoning it.
Intel is not having it.

How do you define selling well? Whats the consumer base thats supposed to buy it, and not willing to pay the extra $ for the LGA2011? You are asking for a special mask, just to satisfy some niche of a niche segment.

What about TDP and clocks? You wanna redesign the entire platform to 130W? Or will the 6C CPUs be significant slower than the 4C? AMD for example publicly stated 65W will be the new future limit.
 

Fjodor2001

Diamond Member
Feb 6, 2010
3,923
403
126
In your pricerange:
AMD is abandoning it.
Intel is not having it.

How do you define selling well? Whats the consumer base thats supposed to buy it, and not willing to pay the extra $ for the LGA2011? You are asking for a special mask, just to satisfy some niche of a niche segment.

What about TDP and clocks? You wanna redesign the entire platform to 130W? Or will the 6C CPUs be significant slower than the 4C? AMD for example publicly stated 65W will be the new future limit.

Start with the 4670K increase everything by 50% and price it based on die area. I.e. you'll get 6C, 1.5x GT2 EUs, 84x1.5=126W TDP, 1.5x$242=$363. Possibly price it a bit higher to not cannibalize on the 4770K.

Optionally do a similar one but without any IGPU. That ought to bring down both the price and TDP quite a lot, since the IGPU accounts for quite a large portion of the die area.
 

raghu78

Diamond Member
Aug 23, 2012
4,093
1,475
136
Now that you said it, you surely know the numbers. How thin exactly are they, Mr. Insider?

Oh really? How many occurences can you state to make up your version of history?

don't bother. he is just parroting Nvidia's official response to AMD winning all the consoles. its clearly a case of sour grapes.

http://www.kitguru.net/desktop-pc/c...vidia-has-sour-grapes-over-next-gen-consoles/

the semi-custom business of AMD will generate 1.5 billion dollars per year on sales of 20 million combined PS4/XB1 units (USD 75 per APU). margins are 15 - 20%. but remember this is all profit as Sony and MS have paid upfront for the design of these custom APU chips. In fact AMD might make more revenue and profit in their semi custom business in H2 2013 than Nvidia with their Tegra division in entire 2013. Make no mistake AMD's gain is Nvidia's loss.

http://www.digitimes.com/news/a20130814PD206.html
 

ShintaiDK

Lifer
Apr 22, 2012
20,378
145
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Start with the 4670K increase everything by 50% and price it based on die area. I.e. you'll get 6C, 1.5x GT2 EUs, 84x1.5=126W TDP, 1.5x$242=$363. Possibly price it a bit higher to not cannibalize on the 4770K.

Optionally do a similar one but without any IGPU. That ought to bring down both the price and TDP quite a lot, since the IGPU accounts for quite a large portion of the die area.

It doesnt work that way. You just cant take an exsiting design and add 50%. For that to be even remotely true, you also have to sell the same amount as the one you use. And I dont think some 100-150million 6C CPus will be sold.

The IGP doesnt even use nearly the same as 1 core. And it acts mostly as dark silcion to the cores. IGP used or not.And even if we use your number. 126W? So the entire platform needs to be changed and revalidated.

A new 6C mask as you want, IGP or not. And you would most likely see a price of 500$, if not more. Hence rendering it useless.

Intel is not selling 6C LGA2011 to the desktop because its cheaper to make a LGA1150 alternative. Its doing so because its the only way to get healthy economics out of it. And AMD is dropping 6 and 8 cores for the same reason. Economics. Or if you want, not enough people want to buy it.
 
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Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,166
3,862
136
Its not hard to look at one of their previous product mixes. They sold 113K 8C desktop CPUs in Q1 2012, 120K in Q2 and 127K in Q3. In the meantime their amount of CPUs shipped is lower, more CPUs moved to mobile. Hell, they might not even ship half a million 8C.

The 6C number is not much higher either. And that explains why AMD is completely abandoning the failed attempt to sell people 6C and 8C CPUs with the extremely low volume they got.

According to AMD AM3+ CPUs shipements will be 30%
with the remaining 70 being FM2 , this for Q4 2013 ,
so we can assume that currently FXs are roughly 30%
of DT CPUs , in line with ATenra s number of 2millions/quarter
or 8 millions for 2013 , FX8XXX are likely to represent half
of thoses 8 millions , far from your thin air extracted numbers.

http://www.tomshardware.com/news/amd-roadmap-kabini-beema-excavator,24029.html
 

Erenhardt

Diamond Member
Dec 1, 2012
3,251
105
101
Intel is not selling 6C LGA2011 to the desktop because its cheaper to make a LGA1150 alternative. Its doing so because its the only way to get healthy economics out of it. And AMD is dropping 6 and 8 cores for the same reason. Economics. Or if you want, not enough people want to buy it.

Which connects nicely to the topic of multithreading, like this one:
http://forums.anandtech.com/showthread.php?t=2339967
New games are still using 2 threads. There is very little reason to go more than 4 T/C. Yet, some are still yelling that it is AMDs bad engineering, not a software developers fault.
 

Fjodor2001

Diamond Member
Feb 6, 2010
3,923
403
126
It doesnt work that way. You just cant take an exsiting design and add 50%. For that to be even remotely true, you also have to sell the same amount as the one you use. And I dont think some 100-150million 6C CPus will be sold.

The IGP doesnt even use nearly the same as 1 core. And it acts mostly as dark silcion to the cores. IGP used or not.And even if we use your number. 126W? So the entire platform needs to be changed and revalidated.

A new 6C mask as you want, IGP or not. And you would most likely see a price of 500$, if not more. Hence rendering it useless.

Intel is not selling 6C LGA2011 to the desktop because its cheaper to make a LGA1150 alternative. Its doing so because its the only way to get healthy economics out of it. And AMD is dropping 6 and 8 cores for the same reason. Economics. Or if you want, not enough people want to buy it.

I'll quote AtenRa:

"Intel introduced its first consumer 8-Threaded CPU (Core i7 920) in November 2008 at $284. Nehalem die was 263mm2 at 45nm and it was released first in Desktops before Servers.

If Intel could release Core i7 920 in the consumer segment back at 2008 they can release a 6-core 12-Threads 256mm2 at 22nm in 2013, 5 years later"


Also, if a 6C Haswell was priced based on die area it would cost around the price of a 4770K. And since people are buying the 4770K at that price despite being slower compared to what a 6C Haswell would be, I don't see how you can say there is no interest in a 6C Haswell CPU. If a 6C would exist at the price of a 4770K people would get that instead. And then there would be enough sales volume to justify it.

Intel may have reasons to price it higher than that (to segment the market or not cannibalize on other CPUs). But then you cannot take that as an argument for consumers not wanting a 6C Haswell CPU. It's like if all 4C Haswell CPUs would be priced at 5x the price of the 2C CPUs due to similar reasons, and then you could claim that consumers are not interested in 4C CPUs...
 

ShintaiDK

Lifer
Apr 22, 2012
20,378
145
106
According to AMD AM3+ CPUs shipements will be 30%
with the remaining 70 being FM2 , this for Q4 2013 ,
so we can assume that currently FXs are roughly 30%
of DT CPUs , in line with ATenra s number of 2millions/quarter
or 8 millions for 2013 , FX8XXX are likely to represent half
of thoses 8 millions , far from your thin air extracted numbers.

http://www.tomshardware.com/news/amd-roadmap-kabini-beema-excavator,24029.html

How did you come to that conclusion that 8C is half of AMDs AM3+ shipments?

I dont think it changed much the last year in terms of percentage distribution in the desktop segment:
http://www.techpowerup.com/175751/apus-make-up-nearly-75-of-amds-processor-sales.html

And volume have dropped dramaticly since. Not to mention transistion from desktop to mobile.
 
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ShintaiDK

Lifer
Apr 22, 2012
20,378
145
106
Which connects nicely to the topic of multithreading, like this one:
http://forums.anandtech.com/showthread.php?t=2339967
New games are still using 2 threads. There is very little reason to go more than 4 T/C. Yet, some are still yelling that it is AMDs bad engineering, not a software developers fault.

You can blame who you wish. And I dont see why you mention AMD as bad engineering. It was simply a bad move by the top to try compete with "moar cores". Something Rory is changing. But engineering is simply following orders.
 
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ShintaiDK

Lifer
Apr 22, 2012
20,378
145
106
I'll quote AtenRa:

"Intel introduced its first consumer 8-Threaded CPU (Core i7 920) in November 2008 at $284. Nehalem die was 263mm2 at 45nm and it was released first in Desktops before Servers.

If Intel could release Core i7 920 in the consumer segment back at 2008 they can release a 6-core 12-Threads 256mm2 at 22nm in 2013, 5 years later"

Also, if a 6C Haswell was priced based on die area it would cost around the price of a 4770K. And since people are buying the 4770K at that price despite being slower compared to what a 6C Haswell would be, I don't see how you can say there is no interest in a 6C Haswell CPU. If a 6C would exist at the price of a 4770K people would get that instead. And then there would be enough sales volume to justify it.

Intel may have reasons to price it higher than that (to segment the market or not cannibalize on other CPUs). But then you cannot take that as an argument for consumers not wanting a 6C Haswell CPU. It's like if all 4C Haswell CPUs would be priced at 5x the price of the 2C CPUs due to similar reasons, and then you could claim that consumers are not interested in 4C CPUs...

You seem to confuse what you want, and what a big enough consumer base wants. Not to mention what you want without paying for it. A classic mistake. You can buy an Intel 6C today, soon a 22nm one.

Everyone wants their exact thing. And AMD and Intel could make 10000 different CPU models. And you would still find someone who nags over their exact dream CPU is not created. or that the price is too high because they feel entitled for something cheaper.
 
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