Discussion Zen 5 Speculation (EPYC Turin and Strix Point/Granite Ridge - Ryzen 9000)

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Doug S

Platinum Member
Feb 8, 2020
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Sorry, I am "CB rules them all", although with the release of CB24 not sure any more considering M3 saw a big increase compared to CB R23.
And I think It's a good question, If those M3 scores are not also thanks to the compiler doing It's magic.

So you're saying you believe CB is the best benchmark, unless it makes Apple look too good in which case you'll decide to believe in some other benchmark that shows you what you want to see?
 

TESKATLIPOKA

Platinum Member
May 1, 2020
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So you're saying you believe CB is the best benchmark, unless it makes Apple look too good in which case you'll decide to believe in some other benchmark that shows you what you want to see?
Won't say CB is the best, I just consider It better than Geekbench.
And It's true that Apple SoCs now perform a lot better in CB24 vs competition than they did in the previous version. Not sure what was changed.
 
Last edited:

Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,157
3,857
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Won't say CB is the best, I just consider It better than Geekbench.
And It's true that Apple SoCs now perform a lot better in CB24 vs competition than they did in the previous version. Not sure what was changed.

CB was fully ported to Apple starting with R23, that s why there s few changes in CB 2024 for the score relative to other CPUs.

That being said do you think that floating point perf is representative for general usage.?..

7 Zip would be more relevant since it s Integer, there s not only a MT but also a ST test in this software, comparing RPL to Zen 4 the latter has about 10% better IPC in the ST test...
 
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Mopetar

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2011
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No single benchmark is going to be perfect. Geekbench, even though it's doing a lot of various sub-tests, has done enough tomfoolery with adjusting their score the past few years that I'm skeptical of it.

That's why in-depth reviews that test on a broad set of benchmarks and actual applications are necessary.
 

inf64

Diamond Member
Mar 11, 2011
3,759
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OK then, so its 30+ percent or 10+ percent? Cause, while not this SIR, but CB24, the rumored results pointed toward that lower number. Or could SIR bench results and CB scores be so vastly different?
CB results were always lower for Ryzen versus the real average IPC:

Zen 3 (avg IPC uplift ~19%; CB R20 1T IPC uplift 13%):



Zen 4 ( avg IPC uplift 13%; CB R23 1T uplift 9%):



For both Zen 3 and Zen 4 the ratio is roughly 0.68 between the two. If this continues to be the case, and if Zen 5 has ~30% avg IPC uplift (geomean, just like shown above), it is possible that CB 1T could be ~20% better vs Zen 4. Given how much bigger the core will be, and what was changed, getting 2x the IPC uplift of what Zen 4 got is not unreal at all.

PS The above Zen 5 numbers are pure speculation by me.
 

Geddagod

Golden Member
Dec 28, 2021
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That GB6 1T also tracks with both SPEC 1T and browser performance (the one workload to rule them all) is just cherry on top for us ultra-reductionists
Thought it was GB 5 that tracks pretty well with SPEC? Maybe GB 6 ST does too, but I doubt GB 6 MT does. IIRC there was a paper on it, but idk if that was just a fever dream or what lol
CB results were always lower for Ryzen versus the real average IPC:

Zen 3 (avg IPC uplift ~19%; CB R20 1T IPC uplift 13%):
View attachment 90374


Zen 4 ( avg IPC uplift 13%; CB R23 1T uplift 9%):
View attachment 90375


For both Zen 3 and Zen 4 the ratio is roughly 0.68 between the two. If this continues to be the case, and if Zen 5 has ~30% avg IPC uplift (geomean, just like shown above), it is possible that CB 1T could be ~20% better vs Zen 4. Given how much bigger the core will be, and what was changed, getting 2x the IPC uplift of what Zen 4 got is not unreal at all.

PS The above Zen 5 numbers are pure speculation by me.
I feel like the pattern is much more complicated than just "AMD does worse on CB" and more to do with the specific arch implementation. Bcuz Zen 5 is such a large change, I have no reason to believe that pattern would hold.
 

JustViewing

Member
Aug 17, 2022
157
268
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CB results were always lower for Ryzen versus the real average IPC:

Zen 3 (avg IPC uplift ~19%; CB R20 1T IPC uplift 13%):
View attachment 90374


Zen 4 ( avg IPC uplift 13%; CB R23 1T uplift 9%):
View attachment 90375


For both Zen 3 and Zen 4 the ratio is roughly 0.68 between the two. If this continues to be the case, and if Zen 5 has ~30% avg IPC uplift (geomean, just like shown above), it is possible that CB 1T could be ~20% better vs Zen 4. Given how much bigger the core will be, and what was changed, getting 2x the IPC uplift of what Zen 4 got is not unreal at all.

PS The above Zen 5 numbers are pure speculation by me.
AMD first gets SPEC benchmark percentage uplift, then they collect a list benchmarks that would average to SPEC percentage increase. I think that is how AMD is coming up with these charts. I remember Ian or some other reviewer mentioning this.
 
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Doug S

Platinum Member
Feb 8, 2020
2,465
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Thought it was GB 5 that tracks pretty well with SPEC? Maybe GB 6 ST does too, but I doubt GB 6 MT does. IIRC there was a paper on it, but idk if that was just a fever dream or what lol

I feel like the pattern is much more complicated than just "AMD does worse on CB" and more to do with the specific arch implementation. Bcuz Zen 5 is such a large change, I have no reason to believe that pattern would hold.

I don't get why people think GB6 MT not scaling perfectly is a problem. I don't know what it is doing, maybe it is being stupid, but in the real world most problems aren't like SPEC or CB's MT where the way they do it allows perfect scaling until you hit system limits like memory bandwidth or cache coherence traffic. In the real world many MT problems have the various threads cooperating with each other where one depends on the results from another and so on, and sometimes threads will have to pause and wait until other threads whose results they depend on are complete.

What type of benchmark you look at should have some relationship to the type of software you run. If your software is of that "cooperative" nature, looking at MT results based on embarrassingly parallel workloads isn't going to tell you much.
 

msj10

Member
Jun 9, 2020
63
75
91
AMD first gets SPEC benchmark percentage uplift, then they collect a list benchmarks that would average to SPEC percentage increase. I think that is how AMD is coming up with these charts. I remember Ian or some other reviewer mentioning this.
that was true for Zen 3 but for Zen 4 AMD claimed 13% when it was 8-9% in SPEC ST.
 

Trovaricon

Member
Feb 28, 2015
29
51
91
I don't get why people think GB6 MT not scaling perfectly is a problem. I don't know what it is doing, maybe it is being stupid, but in the real world most problems aren't like SPEC or CB's MT where the way they do it allows perfect scaling until you hit system limits like memory bandwidth or cache coherence traffic. In the real world many MT problems have the various threads cooperating with each other where one depends on the results from another and so on, and sometimes threads will have to pause and wait until other threads whose results they depend on are complete.

What type of benchmark you look at should have some relationship to the type of software you run. If your software is of that "cooperative" nature, looking at MT results based on embarrassingly parallel workloads isn't going to tell you much.
It depends what are you actually trying to measure. If you are measuring single instance "of problem solving" aka consumer pushes the "enter" button and how long coffee break should he take

or

how many users pressing enter button with "acceptable coffee break length" can you actually "multi-seat" on a single machine.

Point of pushing core count is not to speed up single instance of multithreaded software (algorithm), but to cram as many as possible instances of software (algorithm invocations) on given CPU as possible (with or without virtualization / orchestrator in the middle). Ak Hyperscalers that will slice the cpu as a service starting with fraction of a core.
 
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Doug S

Platinum Member
Feb 8, 2020
2,465
4,022
136
Because some people who don't know better will use it to compare CPUs with different number of cores. GB MT score is useless for that. "Oh my god M3 Max beats M2 ultra with just half the cores!!!"

People who don't know better will do a lot of things. At least this way they are easy to identify.
 

SteinFG

Senior member
Dec 29, 2021
517
608
106
Yeah, after all, X570 didn't have any follow up (except a silent revision) when zen 3 launched. I think at that point motherboard manufacturers probably realised that devaluing perfectly capable motherboards by releasing the same ones but with a different name was a bad idea. And now that AMD requires every AM5 motherboard to have USB BIOS flashback, this is a complete non-issue
 
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