Discussion Zen 5 Speculation (EPYC Turin and Strix Point/Granite Ridge - Ryzen 9000)

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Jul 27, 2020
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13% faster than 7945hs in cpu-Z
Not bad considering the benchmark doesn't favor Ryzens.

My 12700K does about 840 (with Intel XTU) DDR5-6000 CL28. Mobile Zen 5's ST score with possibly slower laptop RAM (most likely DDR5-5600. Can't access the leak source URL at work) is pretty awesome. It would take multiple generations in the past for mobile chips to catch up to desktop chips in performance but the gap is closing now at a faster rate.
 
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branch_suggestion

Senior member
Aug 4, 2023
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I downloaded the source video from bilibili (because the quality in the player is horrible for me) and reuploaded it to youtube:


I don't know how reliable task manager clocks are, but multi seems to run at 3.7ghz?

View attachment 100794
MT clocks don't really matter, ST is far more important.
4.43 Ghz was the highest clock shown, but he looked away during a vital moment, so it could've been a tad higher but this ES is certainly not at final clocks.
Also no guarantee it is at final PPC. Linear scaling to 5.7Ghz from 4.43 assuming ST score is at 4.43 yields 1027 points.
Or 919 points at 5.1Ghz.
Don't take any of this at face value, the benchmark sucks, the part is an ES with probable firmware shenanigans, it is all so jank.
 

branch_suggestion

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csbin

Senior member
Feb 4, 2013
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Nothingness

Platinum Member
Jul 3, 2013
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You'd almost always have to change the source code to take advantage of ISA extensions. Just because a compiler supports AVX2 or SME or whatever doesn't mean it will actually get used. It will almost never get used with generic source code - you have to fiddle with the source code to figure out how the compiler expects it to be written to have a shot at it getting used - basically have to look at the assembler output until it does what you want.

That, of course, is something you can't do with SPEC since the source code is fixed.
I made a run without and with native gcc flag on a CPU supporting AVX-512. Quickly looking at the disassembly it looks like only AVX2 was used (but I only looked at x264, so I might be wrong). The result is a mixed bag but it proves that some integer tests were auto vectorized.
 

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sirmo

Golden Member
Oct 10, 2011
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My headcannon is that AMD did their usual penny pinching thing and instead of coming out with a large core that would smash the competition, they went for something cheaper that aimed at great power efficiency.
You do realize what Zen stands for don't you? Zen implies balance. Going with a huge core would be the antithesis to what the whole philosophy is about.

Besides large core means lower MT performance. Because of the diminishing returns and the ability to pack as many cores in a given area.

For the absolute best performance in heavy (MT) workloads, this is the right strategy. And it's not like the ST performance is weak.
 
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JustViewing

Member
Aug 17, 2022
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Because if you completely ignore the leakers, Zen 5 is still a breaking point in Zen's history.
Zen 1 was a beta, Zen 2 was the "real" Zen, Zen 3 was a highly efficient rework, Zen 4 mostly a shrink and tweak.

I/O, core, and general design, Zen has more or less been a highly stable thing. Zen 2->3->4 is more about refinement than real change.
Zen 5 was the moment where it made sense to really revamp the design for the next 2-3 generations. Zen 6 will be a tick, and there's no news yet on Zen 7.

It's not as if Zen 5 NEEDED to be massive, but it was the occasion to get a huge leap ahead.
Instead, it is apparently just a small change, the core gives 16% better according to AMD, and there's not much surprise.
It's really not about the leakers, but about what Zen's doing. Skymont is breathing down its neck now, just like Zen 2 did back in the day.

And again, it's WEIRD, just plainly weird, that it was shipped with 105W marked on the manifest but now ends up being 65W. I'm all for power efficiency and whatnot, but it feels like the target changed. Like AMD took in the backlash from the Zen 4 95°C limit and power draw getting much higher (and still didn't beat Intel fully), and decided to play different cards. Except that manifest was 40 days ago and the announced power was like 5 days ago.
So:
- did AMD bork the arch and it has some RDNA 3 type of problem where it would use way too much power to get its max IPC?
- did they make a Zen 3 Redux where the changes are small AGAIN and Zen 5 just is another case of AMD dodging risk and taking baby steps?
- is there a large discrepancy between the announced IPC number and actual Zen 5 (but why would they sandbag now?)
- other?

There's so many questions...but I don't think we'll know until the delid happens, the core gets shot, and we get 3rd party reviews.
Anything before that is just more noise from hypers and doomers.
It is not easy to increase IPC gen to gen. That is, there is no magic bullet. AMD considers ~16% as generation improvement. For next couple generations, AMD will try to find bottleneck of Zen5 and will try to optimize.
We have to wait and see how Zen5 implements AVX512, if it has same negatives as Intel. Zen4 has balanced AVX512 implementation. AVX512 is not just about execution width, it also about addition very useful instructions.

As I mention previously, the next big opportunity for large IPC increase will come with introduction APX instruction set.

Personally, for desktop 65W-100W for CPU is ideal. Anything over should be extreme edition. The thing I don't like about 230W CPU is, it makes motherboard expensive for all the users because MB needs to be compatible with 230W CPU.
 

deasd

Senior member
Dec 31, 2013
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View attachment 100793
1.21x faster in cinebench 2024 nt than 14900K

View attachment 100796
9950X = 1.21x 2233 = 2700
7950X = 1965
37.5% faster than 7950X and it doesn't even use AVX
Why not showing such a huge gain with other applications in IPC slide?
Also blender and handbrake also seems to be around 35-50% faster than 7950X

Something doesn't add up.

I checked several blender database sheet and confirmed blender doesn't utillized AVX512,
but still 9950x has as huge as ~56% advantage in blender against 14900k, and IPC chart still showed blender IPC ~23%.

Also handbrake doesn't utilize AVX512 as well, and ~55% faster than 14900k, although showing as miserable as IPC ~11% in IPC chart.

14900k is with Intel default setting from May which had not been revised.

comparing 9950x to 7700x with one ccd enabled and bench under nT might lead to borked result but still isn't enough to explain the weird

Blender database
Median
Intel Core i7-1165G7 @ 2.80GHz (AVX512)55.44
Intel Core i7-7700HQ CPU @ 2.80GHz
59.41
Intel Core i9-11900KF @ 3.50GHz (AVX512)183.49
Intel Core i9-9900KF CPU @ 3.60GHz163.09






EDIT: I could say, all results whatever from official slides or Geekbench database could be borked. How could an STX ES having stronger ST than retail version?

 
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Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,166
3,862
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Something doesn't add up.

I checked several blender database sheet and confirmed blender doesn't utillized AVX512,
but still 9950x has as huge as ~56% advantage in blender against 14900k, and IPC chart still showed blender IPC ~23%.

Also handbrake doesn't utilize AVX512 as well, and ~55% faster than 14900k, although showing as miserable as IPC ~11% in IPC chart.

14900k is with Intel default setting from May which had not been revised.

comparing 9950x to 7700x with one ccd enabled and bench under nT might lead to borked result but still isn't enough to explain the weird.

7950X is 17% faster than the 14900K@253W in Blender, so with 23% better IPC and say a few % frequency uplift 9950X is easily 50% faster.

For Handbrake it s only 12% faster, wich doesnt add up with the 11% better IPC in this app.

 

Hitman928

Diamond Member
Apr 15, 2012
5,593
8,770
136
Something doesn't add up.

I checked several blender database sheet and confirmed blender doesn't utillized AVX512,
but still 9950x has as huge as ~56% advantage in blender against 14900k, and IPC chart still showed blender IPC ~23%.

Also handbrake doesn't utilize AVX512 as well, and ~55% faster than 14900k, although showing as miserable as IPC ~11% in IPC chart.

14900k is with Intel default setting from May which had not been revised.

comparing 9950x to 7700x with one ccd enabled and bench under nT might lead to borked result but still isn't enough to explain the weird

Blender database
Median
Intel Core i7-1165G7 @ 2.80GHz (AVX512)55.44
Intel Core i7-7700HQ CPU @ 2.80GHz
59.41
Intel Core i9-11900KF @ 3.50GHz (AVX512)183.49
Intel Core i9-9900KF CPU @ 3.60GHz163.09


View attachment 100802



EDIT: I could say, all results whatever from official slides or Geekbench database could be borked. How could an STX ES having stronger ST than retail version?


The ES is running a higher power profile and clocks higher in ST, at least according to GB.

I do agree that these results are weird and if you look at things like the GB5 AES and GB6 text processing tests from the leaked scores, they don’t lineup at all with what AMD advertised in their IPC chart. Why that is, who knows, we’ll probably have to wait until reviews to find out for sure.
 

Fjodor2001

Diamond Member
Feb 6, 2010
3,923
403
126
Is there any reason to believe that the reviews will show higher IPC increase than the 16% that AMD announced?

Why would AMD be sandbagging Zen5 intentionally? Do they have a track record of doing that in the past? 🤔
 
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